E N D
1. Safe Working Near Water
2. Safe Working Near Water Aims & objectives
Identify risks
Identify features in and around water
PPE
Throwbags
Scene management
Post incident
3. Safe Working Near Water
Slips, trips, falls
Drowning
Entrapment
Impact injury
Hypothermia (x26 faster than air)
Waterborne infection
Most slips, trips & falls start at waters edge and end up in water
Entrapment limb or whole body i.e. strainerMost slips, trips & falls start at waters edge and end up in water
Entrapment limb or whole body i.e. strainer
4. Safe Working Near Water
Shoreline features
Depth
Submerged objects
Waves / currents / tides
Floating debris
Water temperature, contamination, clarity
Water users
5. Safe Working Near Water
6. Safe Working Near Water
Stoppers
Strainers
Weirs
Submerged objects
Floating debris
Eddies / eddy fence
Bank / channel
Flow rate / volume
Depth
Water temperature, contamination, clarity
7. Safe Working Near Water
8. Safe Working Near Water
9. Safe Working Near Water
10. Safe Working Near Water
11. Safe Working Near Water
Outer shell resists impact & abrasion
Impact absorbing liner
Light weight
Chin strap
Snug fit to cover forehead & temples
NO Ambulance helmets?
12. Safe Working Near Water
Protection & warmth (ambulance uniform?)
High visibility, water / wind proof
Wetsuits / drysuits
Foot wear – protection & warmth & grip
Keeping WARM & DRY
13. Safe Working Near Water
Nylon & cordura shell with polythene flotation
8mm floating polypropylene rope
Various lengths
High visibility
Free line principle (Knots=snag hazard)
14. Safe Working Near Water Scene management
PPE – ambulance helmet unstrapped
Contact relevant agencies ASAP - fire CG
3 metre rule – cordon area
Priorities - self, colleagues, casualty
Make contact with casualty ASAP & never rely on casualty to help
15. Safe Working Near Water Scene management
Do not enter water & be aware of being pulled in
Keep it simple
Contingency plans
Upstream spotters & downstream support
Never tie a rope around a rescuer
16. Safe Working Near Water
Don’t enter the water
Talk contact, assess, encourage & direct
Reach branch, knees bent, feet apart, low
Throw throwbag
Next stages - row, go & tow, helo
(other services required for these stages)
17. Safe Working Near Water
Stable position & in view of casualty
Bag in throwing hand, free line in other hand
Shout - rope / line
18. Safe Working Near Water
Don’t panic! Shout for help
Lie on back, feet downstream, bend knees, bottom above heels, look ahead – never put feet down (defensive swimming)
Look for eddy / slack water
Avoid strainers
Catch throwline, hold line against chest & over shoulder & remain on back
19. Safe Working Near Water Post incident
Self & colleagues?
Equipment? inspect throwbag, wash & dry (not in direct sun / heat) visually inspect monthly
Document
Review & debrief
20. Safe Working Near Water
?