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Fieldwork worksheets. Wave characteristics location__________________________ ______________________Group____________________________. Wave frequency (1 minute count – record as tally gates of 5) T = ___________W.P.M. Wave Height (ranging pole) 1. 2. 3. 4 5.
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Wave characteristicslocation__________________________ ______________________Group____________________________ Wave frequency (1 minute count – record as tally gates of 5) T = ___________W.P.M Wave Height (ranging pole) 1. 2. 3. 4 5. T = _____________ / 5 = _______ a.w.h
Measuring Caves / Arch /Wave cut platform Cave One (nearest sea) Measuring Arch Cave (inbetween) Wave Cut Platforms Cave (nearest beach)
Longshore Drift / Wave characteristicslocation__________________________ ______________________Group____________________________ Questions • What direction are the waves coming from? • Are the waves constructive or destructive? • Do waves merge to give an extra large wave? • Is the swash moving pebbles up the beach? • Is the backwash moving pebbles down the beach? • Is the water clear? • Is sand or clay being carried in suspension? Longshore Drift
Longshore Drift / Wave characteristicslocation__________________________ ______________________Group____________________________ Questions • What direction are the waves coming from? • Are the waves constructive or destructive? • Do waves merge to give an extra large wave? • Is the swash moving pebbles up the beach? • Is the backwash moving pebbles down the beach? • Is the water clear? • Is sand or clay being carried in suspension? Longshore Drift
Beach characteristics location ____________________________ state of tide__________________ Questions • Is the beach gently or steeply sloping? • Are their lumps of cliff material on the beach? • Are there groynes on the beach? • If so, which side is the sand highest? Beach profile key: Mud/sand Shingly sand Fine shingle Coarse shingle Small pebbles Large pebbles
Beach characteristics location ____________________________ state of tide__________________ Questions • Is the beach gently or steeply sloping? • Are their lumps of cliff material on the beach? • Are there groynes on the beach? • If so, which side is the sand highest? Beach profile key: Mud/sand Shingly sand Fine shingle Coarse shingle Small pebbles Large pebbles
Cliff characteristics location___________________ Cliff height Clinometer reading ____________ Distance from cliff___________ Height ______________________ Questions • What colour are the cliffs?_____________ • What are they made of? ______________ • Is the cliff steep of gently sloping? _________ • Is it grass covered or bare? ____________ • Is it smooth or cut by gulleys? ___________ • Is there a notch at the base of the cliff? _______ • Is there evidence of slumping?___________ • Is there evidence of damage to property? ______ • Is there evidence of protection measures?_______ • If so, what measures? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cliff profile (draw labelled sketches – steep slopes, undercutting, slipping)
Cliff characteristics location ______________________________________ Cliff height Clinometer reading ____________ Distance from cliff___________ Height ______________________ Questions • What colour are the cliffs?_____________ • What are they made of? ______________ • Is the cliff steep of gently sloping? _________ • Is it grass covered or bare? ____________ • Is it smooth or cut by gulleys? ___________ • Is there a notch at the base of the cliff? _______ • Is there evidence of slumping?___________ • Is there evidence of damage to property? ______ • Is there evidence of protection measures?_______ • If so, what measures? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cliff profile (draw labelled sketches – steep slopes, undercutting, slipping)