210 likes | 338 Views
Demonstrative adjectives and comparisons. Demonstrative Adjectives. Demonstrative adjectives point out things. Use forms of este for things close to you. Use forms of ese for things farther away. . Demonstrative Adjectives.
E N D
Demonstrative Adjectives • Demonstrative adjectives point out things. Use forms of este for things close to you. Use forms of ese for things farther away.
Demonstrative Adjectives • Demonstrative Adjectives must agree in gender and number with the object they are describing. • estevestido – this dress • estacamisa – this shirt • estospantalones – these pants • estasbolsas – these purses • ese sombrero – that hat • esablusa – that blouse • esoszapatos – those shoes • esaschaquetas – those jackets
Demonstrative Adjectives • You may forget which demonstrative adjectives are used for things that are close and which are used for things that are farther away. • The words that contain the letter “t” (este, esta, estos, estas) are the ones used that are close enough to touch.
How would you say “those pants”? • Este pantalones • Esospantalones • Esaspantalones • Estes pantalones [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
How would you say “this t-shirt”? • Este camiseta • Esacamiseta • Estacamiseta • Esascamisetas [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
How would you say “these boots”? • Estasbotas • Estosbotas • Este botas • Esebotas [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
How would you say “that man”? • Ese hombre • Esta hombre • Esa hombre • Este hombre [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
Comparisons • Use these expressions with adjectives to compare things. The adjective agrees in gender and number with the object described.
Ejemplos • Demonstrative adjectives: • ¿Te gustaestevestido? Do you like this dress. • Me gustamasesafalda. I like that skirt more. • Comparisons • Estacamisetaesmasbonitaqueesacamiseta. • This t-shirt is prettier than that t-shirt.
Adjectives • These adjectives have irregular comparative forms.
Masque, menosque, tantocomo • Use masque, menosque, and tantocomoto say if someone does something more than, less than, or as much as someone else. • Eliza compratantocomo Isabel. • Eliza buys as much as Isabel. • Mis padres salenmenosquemisabuelitos. • My parents go out more than my grandparents.
These demonstrative adjectives are used for things far away. • Este, estos, esta, estas • Ese, esos, esa, esas [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
These demonstrative adjectives are used for things close to you. • Este, estos, esta, estas • Ese, esos, esa, esas [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
This is the singular masculine demonstrative adjective for something close to you. • eso • este • ese [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
This is the singular feminine demonstrative adjective for something far away from you. • Esa • Esas • estas [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
This is the plural feminine demonstrative adjective for something far away from you. • Esta • Esos • esas [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
This expression is used to say that something is more than something else. To compare. • Mas+ adjective +que • Tan + adjective +como • Menos +adjective +que [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
Translate : younger • Peor(es) • Viejor(a) • Menor(es) • Bueno(a) [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
Translate: worse • Peor(es) • Viejor(a) • Mayor(es) • malo(a) [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]
Fill in the blank to say that Maria is less athletic than Ana. Maria es ____ atleticaque Ana. • Masque • Menosque • Tantocomo [Default] [MC Any] [MC All]