1.01 Remember structural organization

1. 1.01 Remember structural organization

2. 1.01 Remember the body’s structural organization Essential Questions • How is the human body organized? • What are the structural components of the body? • How does the body’s structural organization relate to its support and movement? 1.01 Remember structural organization

3. Organization of the human body:Tissues Composed of: 1.01 Remember structural organization

4. Organization of the human body:Tissues - types • Epithelial tissue • Protects the body – covering internal & external surfaces; produces secretions • Connective tissue • Supports & connects organs & tissues • Muscle tissue • Has ability to contract & move • Nervous tissue • Cells react to stimuli & conducts an impulse 1.01 Remember structural organization

5. Organization of the human body:Tissues Epithelial Tissue protects the body by covering internal and external surfaces, and produces secretions • Skin • covers the outside of the body • lines the inside of the body • Membrane • two thin layers of tissue that join together • cells may secrete a fluid 1.01 Remember structural organization

6. Organization of the human body:Tissues Epithelial tissues SquamousCuboidal Columnar 1.01 Remember structural organization

7. Organization of the human body:Tissues Connective tissue supports and connects organs and tissue • Adipose type of connective tissue that stores fat cells • Cartilage firm, flexible support of the embryonic skeleton and part of the adult skeleton • Tendons white bands of connective tissue attaching skeletal muscle to bone • Ligaments strong, flexible bands of connective tissue that hold bones firmly together at the joints 1.01 Remember structural organization

8. Organization of the human body:Tissues Connective tissue Adipose Fibrocartilage Elastic cartilage 1.01 Remember structural organization

9. Organization of the human body:Tissues Muscle tissue contracts and moves a body part • Cardiac • striated, involuntary • contracts the heart • Skeletal • striated, voluntary • attached to the skeleton • Smooth • nonstriated, involuntary • provides movement in various body systems 1.01 Remember structural organization

10. Organization of the human body:Tissues Muscle tissue Cardiac Skeletal Smooth 1.01 Remember structural organization

11. Organization of the human body:Tissues • Nervous tissue reacts to stimulation and conducts an impulse 1.01 Remember structural organization

12. Organization of the human body:Tissues Nervous tissue Neuron 1.01 Remember structural organization

13. Organ Systems 1.01 Remember structural organization

14. Skeletal System 1.01 Remember structural organization

15. Muscular System 1.01 Remember structural organization

16. Circulatory System Click here to hear heartbeat 1.01 Remember structural organization

17. Lymphatic System 1.01 Remember structural organization

18. Respiratory System 1.01 Remember structural organization

19. Digestive System 1.01 Remember structural organization

20. Integumentary System 1.01 Remember structural organization

21. Nervous System 1.01 Remember structural organization

22. Sensory System The Skin The Tongue 1.01 Remember structural organization

23. Urinary System 1.01 Remember structural organization

24. Endocrine System 1.01 Remember structural organization

25. Reproductive System • Male Female 1.01 Remember structural organization

26. Structural organization units 1.01 Remember structural organization

27. Body Systems • Anatomy???? • What is it? • Study of the parts of the body • Physiology???? • What is it? • Function of the body • Anatomical position???? • Standing erect, face forward, arms at side, palms forward 1.01 Remember structural organization

28. Structural organization units Anatomical position 1.01 Remember structural organization

29. Structural organization units Anatomical position Discuss the importance of anatomical position. why is important? 1.01 Remember structural organization

30. Structural organization units • Directional terms • anterior/ventral: • front/in front of • Posterior/dorsal: • back/in back of 1.01 Remember structural organization

31. Structural organization units • Directional terms • Midsagittal: • Divides body in ½ - left & right planes • Medial: • toward midline • Lateral: • toward side of body, away from midline 1.01 Remember structural organization

32. Structural organization units • Directional terms • Superior cranial • cephalic: • above waistline • Transverse: • cross section, a • horizontal cut • dividing body into • upper & lower parts • Inferior caudal 1.01 Remember structural organization

33. Structural organization units Body planes 1.01 Remember structural organization

34. Structural organization units Body cavities 1.01 Remember structural organization

35. Abdominal Quadrants 1.01 Remember structural organization

36. Abdominal Regions 1.01 Remember structural organization

37. 1.01 Remember structural organization Group Review

38. 1.01 Remember structural organization Essential Questions • How is the human body organized? • What are the structural components of the body? • How does the body’s structural organization relate to its support and movement? 1.01 Remember structural organization