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Module 1: Overview, Assumptions, and Stages of Change/Implementation

Join Anna Harms and Jose Castillo as they discuss the assumptions and stages of change in evaluating district-level implementation of Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS). Explore the key concepts, challenges, and benefits of MTSS evaluation for improving student outcomes.

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Module 1: Overview, Assumptions, and Stages of Change/Implementation

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  1. Module 1: Overview, Assumptions, and Stages of Change/Implementation RtI Innovations 2016 Anna Harms & Jose Castillo

  2. Who We Are Anna Harms • I am the Evaluation & Research Coordinator for Michigan’s Integrated Behavior & Learning Support Initiative Jose Castillo • Currently - I am the Evaluation Coordinator for the FL PS/RtI Project • Previously - I worked as an RtI Coach in a FL school district

  3. Agenda & Objectives

  4. District MTSS Evaluation Session Format • Pre-recorded online modules • In-person discussion and activities Scope and sequence • Module 1: Overview, Assumptions, and Stages of Change/Implementation • Module 2: Exploration/Adoption and Installation • Module 3: Initial Implementation: Illustration of District MTSS Evaluation, Elaboration, Continuous Regeneration

  5. Reflection Activity Consider the assumptions presented regarding evaluating MTSS implementation at the district level • Which assumptions do you agree with? • For which ones do you disagree? • How might differences in people’s assumptions regarding MTSS and evaluation create variations in the implementation and evaluation of MTSS?

  6. Assumptions: Definition of MTSS • Three tiers of instruction/intervention • Ongoing assessment of student learning • Data-based problem-solving used to make instructional decisions • Frequency and intensity of instruction/intervention, assessment, and problem-solving increase with student need • A framework for educating students, not a short-term initiative or a single program

  7. Assumptions: Definition of MTSS • A multi-tiered model of support for ALL students, not just some students or a specific tier of support • A clearly defined model (in writing). May not be identical from place to place, but the big ideas / critical concepts should be formalized • An INTEGRATED, not parallel, model for academics and behavior • In order for MTSS to be successful and sustainable, it must be supported across the educational cascade (school, district, state)

  8. Multi-Tiered Model of Supports ACADEMIC and BEHAVIOR SYSTEMS Tier 3: Intensive, Individualized, Interventions. Individual or small group intervention. Tier 2: Targeted, Strategic Interventions & Supports. More targeted interventions and supplemental support in addition to the core curriculum and school-wide positive behavior program. Tier 1: Core, Universal Instruction & Supports. General instruction and support provided to all students in all settings. Revised 10.07.09

  9. Assumptions: Role of Evaluation in MTSS • Evaluation of systems, practices and student outcomes is critical for facilitating implementation of a MTSS • Evaluation of both the process of implementation and the intended outcomes is necessary • Direct evaluation of the core components of an MTSS facilitates implementation decisions • Use of data to identify both strengths and needs should be used to provide support (not punish) • The use of internal evaluation and / or external evaluation to continuously improve implementation of a MTSS is essential • We are evaluating the way our educational system is functioning to improve the outcomes of ALL students

  10. District evaluation of MTSS. . . not an exact replication of building-level problem solving • A team engaged in district-level problem solving is likely to include individuals who are not implementing MTSS themselves • Districts will have tensions between the needs of schools and the demands and resources available from the region and state • More data to analyze, analysis techniques will differ • Decisions and actions must take into account the entire district

  11. Stages of Change/Implementation “It” is the district evaluation of MTSS.

  12. Stages of Change/ Implementation:The Right Work at the Right Time

  13. Knitting through the Stages

  14. “Stop asking me if we’re almost there; we’re Nomads, for crying out loud.”

  15. Contact Us Anna Harms Jose Castillo University of South Florida, Florida Problem Solving/Response to Intervention Project jmcastil@usf.edu • Michigan’s Integrated Behavior and Learning Support Initiative • aharms@miblsimtss.org

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