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Relationship between physical geology and climate data. L. Smetana, M. Guy, E. Brunsell. Research Focus. How does annual temperature range vary based on location within the United States (coastal vs. inland, same latitude)?
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Relationship between physical geology and climate data L. Smetana, M. Guy, E. Brunsell
Research Focus • How does annual temperature range vary based on location within the United States (coastal vs. inland, same latitude)? • Expected answer: Students should find that coastal areas are more temperate than “landlocked” areas. • Big Idea: Large bodies of water moderate temperatures. Climate patterns are associated with geography.
Context: • This question leads to an understanding of some of the relationships between geography and climate. • The question is fruitful and leads to multiple opportunities for future investigations.
Method Introduce the question by having students use prior knowledge of the local temperature range. Ask students to predict how it would compare to a different location. Use appropriate data sets to collect temperature data for specific U.S. Cities - www.weather.com (vacation planner) http://www.weather.com/activities/travel/vacationplanner/?from=secondarynav- - www.wunderground.com (seasonal weather averages) - www.weatherbase.com
Method Plot data on a U.S. map. Students identify patterns in data. Draw conclusions with age appropriate rationale.
Data Summary: Weather Channel: http://tinyurl.com/9g2e8v
Data Summary • State your results in word form. • You may either write a paragraph or use bullet statements.
Implications • Additional Questions- • What “off season” month would you rather visit a beach • Ocean temps: www.nodc.noaa.gov/dsdt/cwtg/index.html • Where would you like to live (vacation) • US Climate Atlas • Create a weather chart – daily weather over time • National Weather Service
Educator Implications • Data collection from these sites may be difficult for children (or appear too difficult) and therefore create “concern” from pre-service teachers.