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saerTaSoriso sajaro samarTlis departamenti. samarTlebrivi urTierTdaxmarebis sferoSi moqmedi ormxrivi da mravalmxrivi saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebi :.
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samarTlebriviurTierTdaxmarebissferoSimoqmedi ormxrivi da mravalmxrivisaerTaSorisoxelSekrulebebi: ,,samoqalaqo, saojaxo da sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzesamarTlebrividaxmarebisa da samarTlebrivurTierTobaTaSesaxeb~ 1993 wlis minskiskonvencia; ,,sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzeurTierTdaxmarebisSesaxeb~ strasburgis 1959 wlis 20 aprilisevropulikonvencia; ,,saqarTvelosa dasaberZneTisrespublikasSorissamoqalaqo da sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzesamarTlebrividaxmarebisSesaxeb~ 1999 wlis 10 maisis SeTanxmeba; ,,saqarTvelosa da TurqeTisrespublikisSorissamoqalaqo, savaWro da sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzesamarTlebriviurTierTdaxmarebisSesaxeb~ 1996 wlis 4 aprilisxelSekruleba; ,,samoqalqosamarTlissaqmeebzesamarTlebriviurTierTdaxmarebisSesaxeb saqarTvelos respublikasa da bulgareTisrespublikasSoris~ 1995 wlis 19 ianvrisxelSekruleba; ,,sisxlissamarTlebrivganaCenTasaerTaSorisoaRiarebisSesaxeb~ haagis 1970 wlis 28 maisis evropulikonvencia;
minskiskonvenciiswevriqveynebi • 1. somxeTis respublika; • 2. belarusis respublika • 3. yazaxeTis respublika; • 4. yirgizeTis respublika; • 5. moldovas respublika; • 6. ruseTis federacia; • 7. tajikeTis respublika; • 8. TurqmeneTi; • 9. ukraina; • 10. saqarTvelo.
minskis konvencia samarTlebrivi daxmarebis odenoba samoqalaqo saojaxo sisxli administraciuli
samarTlebrividaxmarebissaxeebi • dokumentebis Sedgena da gadagzavna; • Cxrekis Catareba; • amoReba, nivTmtkicebebis gadagzavna da gacema; • eqspertizis, mxareTa, mowmeebis, braldebulTa, eqspertebis dakiTxva; • sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebebis aRiareba da aRsruleba samoqalaqo saqmeebze
urTierTobiswesi xarjebi ena minskiskonvenciisaRsrulebisasxelSemkvrelmxareTakompetenturiiusticiisdawesebulebebierTmaneTsukavSirdebianTavianTicentraluriorganoebismeSveobiT, TukiwinamdebarekonvenciaurTierTobissxvagvarwessaradgens. TxovnismimRebixelSemkvrelimxarearmoiTxovsxarjebisanazRaurebassamarTlebrividaxmarebisaRmoCenisaTvis. xelSemkvrelimxareebiTavaddafaravenxarjebs, romlebicwarmoiSobasamarTlebrividaxmarebisaRmoCenisasmaTteritoriaze. erTmaneTTanurTierTobaSiwinamdebarekonvenciisaRsrulebisasxelSemkvrelmxareTaiusticiisdawesebulebebisargeblobenxelSemkvrelimxareebissaxelmwifoenebiT an rusulieniT.
dokumentebisnamdviloba uarisamarTlebrivdaxmarebaze 1. dokumentebi, romlebicerTixelSemkvrelimxaristeritoriazedamzadebulia an damowmebulispecialuradmaszeuflebamosilipirismiermisikompetenciisfarglebSi da dadgeniliformiT da ganmtkicebuliagerbianibeWdiT, sxvaxelSemkvrelimxareebisteritoriazemiiRebaraimespecialurimowmobisgareSe. 2. dokumentebi, romlebicerTixelSemkvrelimxaristeritoriazeganixilebarogorcoficialuridokumentebi, sxvaxelSemkvrelimxaristeritoriebzesargeblobenoficialuridokumentebismtkicebulebiTiZaliT. TxovnasamarTlebrividaxmarebisaRmoCenisSesaxebSeiZlebauaryofiliqnas, TuaseTidaxmarebisaRmoCenasSeuZliazianimiayenosTxovnismimRebixelSemkvrelimxarisuSiSroebas an suverenitets, an ewinaaRmdegebamiskanonmdeblobas.
Suamdgomlobis forma da Sinaarsi • a) TxovnismimRebidawesebulebisdasaxeleba; • b) Txovnisgamgzavnidawesebulebisdasaxeleba; • g) saqmisdasaxeleba, romlismixedviTacgamoiTxovebasamarTlebrividaxmareba; • d) mxareebis, mowmeTaeWvmitanilebis, gansasjelTa, msjavrdebulTa an dazaralebulebissaxelebi da gvarebi, maTisacxovrebeliadgili da adgilsamyofeli, moqalaqeoba, saqmianoba, xolosisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzeasevedabadebisadgili da TariRida, SeZlebisdagvarad, mSobelTasaxelebi da gvarebi; iuridiulpirTaTvis– maTidasaxeleba da adgilsamyofeli; • e) punqt «d»-Si xsenebulpirTawarmomadgenlebisarsebobisasasevemaTisaxelebi, gvarebi da misamarTebi; • v) davalebisSinaarsi, asevesxvacnobebi, aucilebelimisSesasruleblad; • z) sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzeaseveCadeniliqmedebisaRwera da kvalifikacia da monacemebizaralisodenobisSesaxeb, TuigiqmedebisSedegadiqnamiyenebuli; • T) mimRebiszustimisamarTi da gadasacemidokumentisdasaxeleba; • i) xelmowera, damowmebagerbianibeWdiT.
SuamdgomlobisSesrulebiswesi • samarTlebrividaxmarebisaRmoCenisSesaxebdavalebisSesrulebisasTxovnismimRebidawesebulebasargeblobssakuTariqveyniskanonmdeblobiT. TxovnisgamgzavnidawesebulebisTxovniT man SeiZlebagamoiyenosaseveTxovnisgamgzavnixelSemkvrelimxarisprocesualurinormebi, TuisiniarewinaaRmdegebaTxovnismimRebimxariskanonmdeblobas; • TuTxovnismimRebidawesebulebaarariskompetenturiSeasrulosdavaleba, igigadaugzavnismaskompetenturdawesebulebas da atyobinebsamisSesaxebTxovnisgamgzavndawesebulebas; • TxovnisgamgzavnidawesebulebisTxovniT, TxovnismimRebidawesebulebadrouladacnobebsmas da dainteresebulmxareebsdavalebisSesrulebisdroisa da adgilisSesaxeb, raTaisinidaeswrondavalebisSesrulebasTxovnismimRebixelSemkvrelimxariskanonmdeblobisSesabamisad; • imSemTxvevaSiTudavalebaSimiTiTebulipiriszustimisamarTiucnobia, TxovnismimRebidawesebuleba, imxelSemkvrelimxariskanonmdeblobisSesabamisad, romlisteritoriazecigiimyofeba, miiRebssaWirozomebsmisamarTisdasadgenad; • davalebisSesrulebisSemdgomTxovnismimRebidawesebulebadaubrunebsdokumentebsTxovnisgamgzavnmxares; imSemTxvevaSiTusamarTlebrividaxmarebisaRmoCenaSeuZlebeliiyo, igiimavdrouladatyobinebsimgaremoebaTaSesaxeb, romlebicxelsuSliandavalebisSesrulebas, da ubrunebsdokumentebsTxovnisgamgzavndawesebulebas.
dokumentebis gadacema • Txovnis mimRebi iusticiis dawesebuleba axorcielebs dokumentebis gadacemas mis saxelmwifoSi moqmedi wesis Sesabamisad, Tu gadasacemi dokumentebi dawerilia mis enaze an rusul enaze anda aRWurvilia damowmebuli TargmaniT am enebze. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi igi gadascems dokumentebs mimRebs, Tu igi Tanaxmaa maT nebayoflobiT miRebaze. • Tu dokumentebis gadacema SeuZlebelia davalebaSi miTiTebul misamarTze, Txovnis mimRebi iusticiis dawesebuleba sakuTari iniciativiT miiRebs zomebs, aucilebels misamarTis dasadgenad. Tu misamarTis dadgena Txovnis mimRebi iusticiis dawesebulebis mxridan SeuZlebelia aRmoCnda, igi Seatyobinebs amis Sesaxeb Txovnis gamgzavn dawesebulebas da daubrunebs mas gadasacem dokumentebs. • dokumentebis gadacema mowmdeba im piris mier xelmowerili dadasturebiT, romelsac gadaecema dokumenti, da Txovnis mimRebi dawesebulebis oficialuri beWdiT damowmebuli, da gadacemis TariRis da dokumentis gadamcemi dawesebulebis muSakis xelmoweris Semcveli dokumentiT an am dawesebulebis mier gacemuli sxva dokumentiT, sadac miTiTebuli unda iyos gadacemis xerxi, adgili da dro.
,,sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzeurTierTdaxmarebisSesaxeb~ strasburgis 1959 wlis 20 aprilisevropulikonvenciiswevrebi; 1. albaneTi; 2. andora; 3. somxeTi; 4. avstria; 5. azerbaijani; 6. belgia; 7. bosnia da hercogovina; 8. bulgareTi; 9. xorvatia; 10. kviprosi; 11. CexeTi; 12. dania; 13. estoneTi; 14. fineTi; 15. safrangeTi; 16. germania; 17. saberZneTi; 18. ungreTi; 19. islandia; 20. irlandia; 21. italia; 22. latvia; 23. lixtenSteini; 24. litva; 25. luqsemburgi; 26. malta; 27. moldova; 28. monako; 29. montenegro; 30. holandia; 31. norvegia; 32. poloneTi; 33. potugalia; 34. rumineTi; 35. ruseTi; 36. serbeTi 37. slovakeTi; 38. slovenia; 39. espaneTi; 40. SvedeTi; 41. Sveicaria; 42. iugoslavia; 43. TurqeTi; 44. ukraina; 45. didibritaneTi; 46. israeli; 47. saqarTvelo.
strasburgis 1959 wlis evropulikonvencia samarTlebrivi daxmarebis odenoba xelSemkvreli mxareebi valdebulebas iReben am konvenciis debulebaTa Tanaxmad aRmouCinon erTmaneTs farTo urTierTdaxmareba im danaSaulebze sisxlis samarTlebrivi devnis sakiTxebSi, sasjeli romlebzec daxmarebaze Txovnis miRebis momentSi eqvemdebareba momTxovni mxaris sasamarTlo organoebis iurisdiqcias. mopasuxe mxare gadacems xelSemkvreli mxaris sasamarTlo organoebisagan moTxovnil amonawerebs sasamarTlo Canawerebidan da informacias masze, romlebic saWiroa sisxlis samarTlis saqmis ganxilvisaTvis imave moculobiT, rogoriTac SesaZlebelia miewodos mis sakuTar sasamarTlo organoebs analogiur SemTxvevaSi. SeniSvna:konvencia ar gamoiyeneba dapatimrebasTan, sasjelis aRsrulebasTan an samxedro danaSaulebTan, romlebic ar arian miCneuli danaSaulad sisxlis samarTlebrivi kanonmdeblobiT.
urTierTobiswesi xarjebi ena Suamdgomlobebi egzavneba momTxovni mxaris iusticiis saministros, pasuxebi maTze brundeba imave arxebiT. gadaudebel SemTxvevebSi sasamarTlo davalebebi SesaZlebelia gadagzavnil iqnas erTi mxaris sasamarTlo organoebis mier meore mxaris sasamarTlo organoebisadmi. maTze pasuxebi Sesabamisi dokumentebiT ubrundebaT winamdebare muxlis pirvel punqtSi miTiTebuli arxebiT. urTierTdaxmarebis Sesaxeb Txovnis Sesruleba ar gamoiwvevs xarjebis anazRaurebas, garda im SemTxvevebisa, rodesac es dakavSirebulia eqspertTa yofnasTan mopasuxe mxaris teritoriaze. Txovna da TandarTuli dokumentebi miewodoba Suamdgomlobis mimRebi mxaris erovnul enaze an evropis sabWos erT-erT oficialur enaze an enaze, romelsac is moiTxovs. sxva xelSemkvrel mxareebs SeuZliaT gamoiyenon nacvalgebis principi.
dokumentebisnamdviloba uarisamarTlebrivdaxmarebaze mtkicebulebebi an dokumentebi, romlebic gadaicema winamdebare konvenciis gaTvaliswinebiT ar saWiroeben damowmebas raime formiT. 1) Tu Txovna dakavSirebulia danaSaulTan, romelsac mopasuxe mxare miiCnevs politikur danaSaulad, politikur danaSaulTan dakavSirebul danaSaulad an fiskalur danaSaulad; 2) Tu mopasuxe mxare miiCnevs, rom Txovnis Sesrulebas SeuZlia ziani miayenos misi qveynis suverenitets, uSiSroebas, sazogadoebriv wesrigs an sxva ZiriTad interesebs.
Suamdgomlobis forma da Sinaarsi a) Txovnis gamgzavneli organos dasaxeleba; b) Txovnis sagani da mizezi; g) SeZlebisdagvarad monacemebi Sesabamisi piris moqalaqeobasa da pirovnebaze; d) am piris saxeli da aucileblobis misamarTi.
SuamdgomlobisSesrulebiswesi • mopasuxe mxare misi kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili wesiT asrulebs nebismier sasamarTlo davalebebs, romlebic dakavSirebulia sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebTan da miRebulia mis mier momTxovni mxaris sasamarTlo organoebidan, mowmeTa Cvenebebis an nivTieri mtkicebulebebis, Canawerebis an dokumentebis miRebis mizniT. • Tu momTxovn mxares surs, rom mowmeebma da eqspertebma Cveneba miscen ficis qveS, man unda gamoxatos aseTi survili da mopasuxe mxare asrulebs am Txovnas Tu misi qveynis kanonmdebloba amas ar krZalavs. • mopasuxe mxares SeuZlia moTxovnili Canawerebisa da dokumentebis damowmebuli aslebis an fotokopirebis gadacema Tu momTxovni mxare specialurad ar iTxovs dednebs; ukanasknel SemTxvevaSi, mxare romelsac wauyenes moTxovna iRebs yvela zomas Txovnis Sesasruleblad. • momTxovni mxaris specialuri Txovnisas mopasuxe mxare miuTiTebs sasamarTlo davalebebis adgilsa da TariRs. oficialur da dainteresebul pirebs SeuZliaT daeswron sasamarTlo davalebebis aRsrulebas Tu amaze arsebobs mopasuxe mxaris Tanxmoba.
dokumentebis gadacema • mopasuxe mxare axorcielebs sasamarTlo uwyebebisa da ganaCenis gadacemas, romlebic am mizniT mas miewodeba momTxovni mxaris mier.gadacema SeiZleba ganxorcieldes uwyebis an ganaCenis adresatisaTvis ubralo miwodebis gziT. Tu momTxovni mxare specialurad iTxovs, maSin mopasuxe mxaris mier gadacema xorcieldeba analogiuri dokumentebisaTvis misi kanonmdeblobiT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT an gansakuTrebuli wesiT, romelic Seefardeba am kanonmdeblobas. • gadacemis faqti mtkicdeba xelmoweriT, romelic daTariRebuli da xelmowerilia adresatis mier an mopasuxe mxaris gancxadebiT, imis Taobaze, rom gadacema Sedga formisa da TariRis miTiTebiT. Sesabamisi dokumenti dauyovnebliv egzavneba momTxovn mxares. mopasuxe mxare momTxovni mxaris Txovnis Sesabamisad adasturebs, rom gadacema ganxorcielda mopasuxe mxaris kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad. gadacemis ganxorcielebis SeuZleblobis SemTxvevaSi mopasuxe mxare dauyovnebliv acnobebs momTxovn mxares mizezebis Taobaze.
samarTlebrividaxmarebissaxeebi • dokumentebis Sedgena da gadagzavna • Cxrekis Catareba; • amoReba, nivTmtkicebebis gadagzavna da gacema; • eqspertizis, mxareTa, mowmeebis, braldebulTa, eqspertebis dakiTxva; • sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebebis aRiareba da aRsruleba samoqalaqo saqmeebze da sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebze zianis anazRaurebis nawilSi
urTierTobis ena Suamdgomloba Sesrulebulimasalebi
Suamdgomlobis forma da Sinaarsi • a) TxovnismimRebidawesebulebisdasaxeleba; • b) Txovnisgamgzavnidawesebulebisdasaxeleba; • g) saqmisdasaxeleba, romlismixedviTacgamoiTxovebasamarTlebrividaxmareba; • d) mxareebis, mowmeTaeWvmitanilebis, gansasjelTa, msjavrdebulTa an dazaralebulebissaxelebi da gvarebi, maTisacxovrebeliadgilida adgilsamyofeli, moqalaqeoba, saqmianoba, xolosisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzeasevedabadebisadgili da TariRi da, SeZlebisdagvarad, mSobelTasaxelebi da gvarebi; iuridiulpirTaTvis– maTidasaxeleba da adgilsamyofeli; • e) davalebisSinaarsi, asevesxvacnobebi, aucilebelimisSesasruleblad; • v) mimRebiszustimisamarTi da gadasacemidokumentisdasaxeleba; • z) xelmowera, damowmebagerbianibeWdiT. • T) SuamdgomlobisaRmZvrelimxariskanonmdeblobidansaTanadomuxlebisaslebi, romlebiicSeexebasaqmesTandakavSirebulprocesualuruflebebsa da movaleobebs. (mxolodbulgareTi) • i) kiTxvebi, romlebicundadaesvamowmes an eqsperts (mxolodsaberZneTi)
Suamdgomlobis Sesrulebis wesi (bulgareTi) • dokumentebis Cabareba xdeba xelSemkvreli mxaris kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad; • dokumentebis gadacemis an misi gadacemis mcdelobis dadastureba formdeba dokumentebis Cabarebis wesiT, romelic moqmedebs xelSemkvreli, Semsrulebeli mxaris teritoriaze; • dadasturebaSi naCvenebi unda iyos gadacemis an gadacemis mcdelobis dro da adgili, agreTve piri, romelsac Cabarda dokumenti. dokumenti ubrundeba xelSemkvrel SemkiTxvel mxares. • dokumentis Cabarebis damadasturebel dokumentSi aRniSnuli unda iyos gadacemis TariRi, mimRebisa da im piris xelmowera vinc Seasrula Cabareba, Tu mimREbi uars acxadebs dokumentis miRebaze miTiTebuli unda iyos uaris motivebi; • xelSemkvreli mxaris kompetenturi dawesebulebebi, romlebic asruleben sasamarTlo Suamdgo,lobebs, gamoiyeneben sakuTari qveynis kanonmdeblobas Sesrulebi formis mimarT.Mes SuZlia Seasrulos SemkiTxveli mxaris Suamdgomloba specialuri formis gamoyenebis Taobaze, garda SemTxvevebisa rac SeuTavsebelia Semsrulebeli mxaris kanonmdeblobasTan, ar pasuxobs mis sasamarTlo praqtikas an praqtikulad rTuli Sesasrulebelia.
Suamdgomlobis Sesrulebis wesi (saberZneTi) • sasamarTlo Suamdgomlobas Semsrulebeli organo asrulebs mis saxelmwifoSi moqmedi kanonmdeblobis mixedviT, mas aseve SeuZlia Suamdgomlobis aRmZvreli mxaris moTxovnis safuZvelze gamoiyenos am ukansknel saxelmwifoSi moqmedi samsarTlebrivi normebi Tu isini ar ewinaaRmdegebin Semsrulebeli mxaris kanonmdeblobas. • oqmi dokumentebis gadacemis Sesaxeb dgeba Semsrulebeli saxelmwifos kanonmdeblobis mixedviT. • sasamrTlebrivi daxmarebaze uaris SemTxvevaSi Semsrulebelma organom unda acnobos momTxovn mxares am mizezis Sesaxeb da daubrunos mas moTxovna da Tanmxlebi dokumentebi.
Suamdgomlobis Sesrulebis wesi (TurqeTi) • sasamarTloSuamdgomlobasSemsrulebeliorganoasrulebsmissaxelmwifoSimoqmedikanonmdeblobismixedviT, masaseveSeuZliaSuamdgomlobisaRmZvrelimxarismoTxovnissafuZvelzegamoiyenos am ukansknelsaxelmwifoSimoqmedisamsarTlebrivinormebiTuisiniarewinaaRmdegebinSemsrulebelimxariskanonmdeblobas. • SemsrulebelidawesebulebadokumentebisgadacemasaxorcilebsmissaxlmwifoSimoqmediwesebisSesabamisad; • TugadasacemidokumentebisSemsruleblisenazeaSesrulebuli an darTuliaqvsmisenazedamowmebuliTargmani, winaaRmdegSemTxvevaSidokumentebimimRebsCabardebamaSinrodesacnebayoflobiTdaTanxmdebamaTmiRebas. • dokumentebisgadacemisdadasturebaformdebaxelSekrulebisSemsrulebelimxariskanonmdeblobisSesabamisad. dadasturebaSimiTiTebuliundaiyosgadacemisdro da adgili.
aRsruleba(minski) gadawyvetilebaromeliceqvemdebarebaaRiarebasa da aRsrulebas administraciuli samoqalaqo da saojaxosaqmeTasasamarTlodawesebulebebisgadawyvetilebebs, maTSorissasamarTlosmieraseTsaqmeebzedamtkicebulSeTanxmebebsmorigebisSesaxeb da notarialuraqtebsfuladvaldebulebebTandakavSirebiT sasamarTlogadawyvetilebebssisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzezaralisanazRaurebisSesaxeb
organo romelsac waredgineba Suamdgolmoba aRsrulebis Sesaxeb • SuamdgomlobagadawyvetilebisiZulebiTiaRsrulebisnebarTvisTaobazewaredginebaxelSemkvrelimxariskompetentursasamarTlos, sadacgadawyvetilebaaRsrulebaseqvemdebareba. igiaseveSeiZlebawaredginossasamarTloSi, sadacgamotaniliqnapirveliinstanciisgadawyvetileba. essasamarTloSuamdgomlobasgadascemssasamarTlos, romelickompetenturiagamoitanosgadawyvetileba am Suamdgomlobaze. SeniSvna: winamdebarekonvenciisaRsrulebisasxelSemkvrelmxareTakompetenturiiusticiisdawesebulebebierTmaneTsukavSirdebianTavianTicentraluriorganoebismeSveobiT
Suamdgomlobaze TandarTuli dokumentebi • a) gadawyvetileba an misidamowmebuliasli, aseveoficialuridokumentiimisSesaxeb, romgadawyvetilebaSevidakanonierZalaSi da eqvemdebarebaaRsrulebasan imisSesaxeb, romigieqvemdebarebaaRsrulebaskanonierZalaSiSesvlamde, TuesargamomdinareobsTavadgadawyvetilebidan; • b) dokumenti, saidanacgamomdinareobs, rommxare, romliswinaaRmdegacgamotaniliqnagadawyvetileba, da romelicarmonawileobdaprocesSi, saTanadowesrigSiimyofeboda da drouladiqnagamoZaxebulisasamarTloSi, xolomisiprocesualuriaraqmedunarianobisSemTxvevaSisaTanadodiqnawarmodgenili; • g) dokumenti, romelicadasturebsgadawyvetilebisnawilobrivaRsrulebasmisigadagzavnismomentisTvis; • d) dokumenti, romelicamtkicebsmxareTaSeTanxmebassaxelSekrulebogansjadobissaqmeebze.
aRsruleba(bulgareTi) gadawyvetilebaromeliceqvemdebarebaaRiarebasa da aRsrulebas saqarTvelosgadawyvetilebebisamoqalaqo(maTSorissameurneo) saqmeebze, sasamarTloSidadebulimxareTamorigebebi,dokumentebimamobisdadgenisda saalimentovaldebulebaTaSesaxeb, dokumentebisaaRsrulebowarweriT,gadawyvetilebasasamarTloxarjebisanazRaurebisSesaxeb. bulgareTisrespublikaSi-sasamarTlosgadawyvetileba, ganCineba, dadgenileba, sasamarTloSeTanxmeba administraciuli ganaCenebizianisanazRaurebisdargSi,
organo, romelsacwaredginebaSuamdgolmobaaRsrulebisSesaxeb • Suamdgomlobas sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis cnobisa da aRsrulebis Sesaxeb Seitans ganmcxadebeli im sasamarTloSi, romelmac gamoitana gadawyvetileba es ukanaskneli gadagzavnis mas meore xelSemkvreli mxaris sasamarTloSi iusticiis saministros meSveobiT. • ganmcxadebels SeuZlia Suamdgomlobis aRZvra uSualod meore xelSemkvreli mxaris sasamarTloSi
Suamdgomlobaze TandarTuli dokumentebi • sasamarTlos mier damowmebuli gadawyvetilebis asli, Tu aslSi ar aris mkafio miTiTeba imis Taobaze, rom gadawyvetileba Sevida kanonier ZalaSi da eqvemdebareba aRsrulebas, mas Tan unda daerTos sasamarTlo dokumentis erTi egzemplari gadawyvetilebis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlis Sesaxeb; • sasamarTlos dokumenti gadawyvetilebis nawilis aRsrulebis Sesaxeb am xelSemkvreli mxaris teritoriaze; • dokumenti, romelic adasturebs, rom mxares ar miuRia monawileoba procesSi, kanonmdeblobiT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT Cabarda uwyebas sasamarTloSi gamocxadebis Sesaxeb, xolo misi araqmedunarianobis SemTxvevaSi mis saTanado warmomadgenels.
aRsruleba(TurqeTi) gadawyvetilebaromeliceqvemdebarebaaRiarebasa da aRsrulebas administraciuli • gadawyvetilebebssamoqalaqo da savaWrosaqmeebze • saarbitraJogadawyvetilebebssamoqalaqo da savaWrosaqmeebze ganaCenebsmaterialurizianisanazRaurebisnawilSi;
organo, romelsacwaredginebaSuamdgolmobaaRsrulebisSesaxeb • moTxovna gadawyvetilebis cnobisa an aRsrulebisaTvis, ganmcxadeblis mier, uSualod waredgineba xelSekrulebis monawile im mxaris kompetentur organos, romelmac unda cnos an aRasrulos es gadawyvetileba.
Suamdgomlobaze TandarTuli dokumentebi • a) sasamarTlosgadawyvetilebisdamowmebuliasli, agreTveoficialuricnobagadawyvetilebisZalaSiSesvlis da misiaRsrulebisaucileblobisSesaxeb, TuaseTiTavadteqstidanargamomdinareobs; • b) dokumentiimisSesaxeb, rommopasuxe, romelsacmonawileobaarmiuRiaprocesSi, saTanadoformiTgafrTxilebuliiyosasamarTloSigamoZaxebisSesaxeb da agreTveTavisdacvisSeuZleblobisSemTxvevaSisaTanadodiyowarmodgenili; • g)am muxlis a) da b) punqtebSimiTiTebuldokumentebs Tan undadaerTosgadawyvetilebisaRmasrulebelimxarisenaze an inglisurenazedamowmebuliTargmanebi.
aRsruleba(saberZneTi) gadawyvetilebaromeliceqvemdebarebaaRiarebasa da aRsrulebas administraciuli gadawyvetilebebi da dadgenilebebisamoqalaqosaqmeebze. saboloogadawyvetilebani, sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzerocasaqmeexebazaralisanazRaurebasa da qonebisrestitucias
organo, romelsacwaredginebaSuamdgolmobaaRsrulebisSesaxeb moTxovna gadawyvetilebis cnobisa da aRsrulebis Sesaxeb dainteresebuli mxaris mier SeiZleba pirdapir gadaeces im mxaris kompetentur sasamarTlos, romlis teritoriazec unda moxdes gadawyvetilebis cnoba da aRsruleba
Suamdgomlobaze TandarTuli dokumentebi • a) sasamarTlogadawyvetilebis an sasamarTlowesiTdaregulirebulidamowmebuliasli, agreTve, imisdamadasturebelidokumenti, romaseTigadawyvetilebasabolooa, TukiaseTdetalebsarSeicavsTavadgadawyvetileba. • b) imisdamadasturebelimowmoba, romimmxariskompetenturisasamarTloorganosmierimsaxelmwifoSimoqmediprocedurismixedviTgakeTebulisasamarTloSigamocxadebismoTxovnismiuxedavad, romlisteritoriazeciqnamiRebuligadawyvetileba, mxare, romelmacwaagosaqme, argamocxadda. • g) winaabzacebSimocemulidokumentebisTargmanebi, iseverogorcmoTxovnisTargmani, TukiaseTimoTxovnaararisSedgeniliimmxarisenaze, romlisteritoriazecundamoxdesgadawyvetilebiscnoba da aRsruleba.~ • saqarTvelosa da saberZneTisrespublikasSorissamoqalaqo da sisxlissamarTlissaqmeebzesamarTlebrividaxmarebisSesaxeb~ xelSekrulebis 23-e muxli
ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis saqarTveloSi aRsruleba kanonisaerTaSorisokerZosamarTlisSesaxeb 1. samoqalaqo da SromissamarTlissaqmeebzeucxoqveynissasamarTlogadawyvetilebebisaRsrulebaxorcieldebaimSemTxvevaSi, TuisinieqvemdebarebaaRsrulebas. 2. aRsrulebazegadawyvetilebamiiRebadainteresebulimxarismierSesabamisiSuamdgomlobisaRZvrisSemdeg. 3. SuamdgomlobazegadawyvetilebismiRebissakiTxi saqarTvelos uzenaesisasamarTloskompetenciasganekuTvneba.
ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis saqarTveloSi aRsruleba sisxlissamarTlissaprocesokodeqsi 1. saqarTvelos saerTaSorisoxelSekrulebaTa da SeTanxmebaTaSesabamisad, saqarTvelos moqalaqismimarTucxosaxelmwifossasamarTlosganaCenissaqarTveloSiaRsrulebissakiTxsgansjadobisdacviT, msjavrdebulisadgilsamyoflismixedviTganixilavs saqarTvelos sasamarTlo. 2. saqarTvelos moqalaqismimarTucxosaxelmiwfossasamarTlosganaCenissaqarTveloSiaRsrulebissakiTxssasamarTloganixilavsmsjavrdebulisdauswreblad, saqmismasalebismiRebidanerTiTvisvadaSi.
ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis saqarTveloSi aRsruleba sisxlissamarTlissaprocesokodeqsi 1. ucxosaxelmwifossasamarTlosganaCenissaqarTveloSiaRsrulebisTaobaze saqarTvelos sasamarTlosgamoaqvsganCineba (dadgenileba). 2. ganCinebaSiundaaRiniSnos: a) ucxosaxelmwifosganaCenisgamomtanisasamarTlosdasaxeleba da adgili, agreTveganaCenisgamotanisdro; b) monacemebimsjavrdebuli saqarTvelos moqalaqissaqarTveloSiukanasknelisacxovrebeli da samuSaoadgilebisa da saqmianobisSesaxeb; g) imqmedebiskvalifikacia, romelSicpirsbraliedebasisxlissamarTliskanonissafuZvelze; d) saqarTvelos sisxlissamarTliskodeqsis is muxli, romliTacgaTvaliswinebuliapasuxismgeblobaCadenilidanaSaulisaTvis; e) sasjelissaxe (ZiriTadi da damatebiTi) da vada, romelicmsjavrdebulmasaqarTveloSiundamoixados, sasjelismoxdisdawyebis da damTavrebisTariRebisa da zianisanazRaurebiswesismiTiTebiT.
ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis saqarTveloSi aRsruleba sisxlissamarTlissaprocesokodeqsi 3. ucxosaxelmwifossasamarTlosganaCenissaqarTveloSiaRsrulebaxdebaimavewesiT da imavepirobebSi, rogorc saqarTvelos sasamarTlosganaCenisaRsrulebasaqarTveloSiCadenilidanaSaulisaTvis. 4. saqarTveloSisasjelismosaxdeladgadmoyvanilipirismimarTucxosaxelmwifossasamarTlosmierganaCenisgadasinjvis, Secvlis an gauqmebisSemTxvevaSiaseTiganaCenisaRsrulebissakiTxiwydeba am muxlisSesabamisad. 5. saqarTveloSisasjelismosaxdeladgadmoyvanilipirismimarTucxosaxelmwifossasamarTlosganaCenisaRsrulebisTaobaze saqarTvelos sasamarTlosganCinebis (dadgenilebis) asliSesabamisisaxelmwifoskompetenturiorganoebis Semdgomi informirebis mizniT egzavneba saqarTvelos iusticiissaministros.
haagis 1970 wlis evropulikonvenciisxelSemkvrelimxareebi • avstria • bulgareTi • kviprosi • dania • estoneTi • islandia • latvia • litva • moldova • holandia • norvegia • rumineTi • san-marino • serbia • espaneTi • SvedeTi • TurqeTi • ukraina • saqarTvelo • albaneTi
haagis 1970 wlis konvencia danaSauli sanqcia nebismieri sisxlis samarTlebrivad dasjadi qmedeba nebismieri sasjeli an sxva zoma, romelic sagangebod Seefarda pirs danaSaulTan dakavSirebiT, evropuli sisxlis samarTlebrivi ganaCeniT an ordonance penale-Ti
sanqciebi, romlebic gamoiyeneba Tavisuflebis aRkveTa jarima diskvalifikacia konfiskacia uflebisnebismierisaxiTdakargva an gauqmeba an samarTlebriviqmedunarianobisnebismierisaxiTakrZalva an dakargva. aseTidiskvalifikaciaSeiZlebaiyosmagaliTad: avtosatransportosaSualebismarTvisuflebisCamorTmeva, saqmianobisuflebisCamorTmeva, mSoblisuflebisCamorTmeva