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GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTION “LONE WORKING” GSI-SH-2. What’s lone working ? Existing Regulations Why do we need a rule? Choices Principles of the rule When do we need at least 2 persons? Flowchart. Definition :.
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GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTION “LONE WORKING” GSI-SH-2 F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
What’s lone working ? Existing Regulations Why do we need a rule? Choices Principles of the rule When do we need at least 2 persons? Flowchart F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Definition : Lone working : work is considered to be in isolation when a person is working out of sight or earshot of other people. (Adaptated from definition of CNAMTS (Caisse Nationale de l’Assurance Maladie des Travailleurs Salariés). F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
RegulatoryContext F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Why do weneed a rule? • Definitions and requirements are different in both Host States, but the goal is the same, ensure safety of lone workers (lone working can make rescuing a person more difficult in case of accident) • Reminder • the need to identify all types of lone working • the need to assess risks • Refresh and remove ambiguities of the current Safety Code A6 and Safety Note NS8 published in 1982 • Adapt the rule with the use of new devices as “Lone Worker Mandown Device” (TETRA/DATI) F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Main choices • Definition adapted from CNAMTS (Caisse Nationale de l’Assurance Maladie des Travailleurs Salariés). Lone working not necessarily linked to hazardous works. • Risk assessment for each type of lone working. • Possibility in some specific cases to use “Lone Worker Mandown Device” (TETRA/DATI) ( warning : sometimes not suitable ) • List of jobs requiring special supervision, adaptation of French and Swiss regulations • Allow lone working during night and closure periods. F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Principle (general) • Give priority to not working alone • In all cases, assess the risks and take into account: • Location and type of work ; • Capacity and fitness of the lone worker; • Probability of occurrence of the identified risk; • Gravity level of possible accident including potential injuries • Possibility to alert and of rescue • Time to take into account the victim F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Principle (in case of accident) • Possibility to move away from the source of danger and to raise the alarm, • and victim can await rescue : • appropriate means of communication • No possibility to move away from the source of danger or to raise the alarm and • victim can await rescue : • appropriate technical means or organisational procedures to alert • the CERN Fire and Rescue Service • Victimshallbeimmediatelyrescued : at least twopersons • earshot of or in visual contact with a third party, or • continuous surveillance by a third party F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Continuous surveillance by a third party • Work in confined spaces; • Work on installations or in service rooms containing live electrical equipment; • use of explosives during building and public works or agricultural work; • Work in chimneys or large heating installations; • Work in hyperbaric or pressurised locations or involving compressed air; • Work in, or on the banks of, rivers, streams, pools or other bodies of water where there is a risk of someone falling into the water; • Work where the risk assessment shows the need for continuous surveillance by a third party. Safety guideline will explain, lone working is authorised where there is no possibility to be in contact with electrical parts or of short circuit. • Restart of PC • Reset of a breaker on 400 V electrical cupboard installation with low current of short circuit (Ik3<3kA) • Rearming air conditioning • Correction of the fault on UPS • Correction of the fault on 48V • … F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
In earshot of or in visual contact with a third party: • Work involving the risk of being trapped by rotating parts or tools; • Work requiring a safety harness to be worn; • Work on irradiation equipment outside of an irradiation room; • carrying of a weight greater than 30kg • manual fitting or removal of parts of equipment weighing more than 50kg; • work requiring self-contained breathing apparatus or a powered air-purifying respirator; • manoeuvring of vehicles, lifting equipment or worksite machinery in inadequate visibility conditions; • Work at night or during the annual closure of CERN, in an isolated area, by a person who is • not familiar with the premises or the associated risks • fitting or removal of lift traction cables • in the case of passenger and goods lifts, work on the roof of the lift car or at the bottom of the shaft, where the lift is not temporarily disabled; • Work where the risk assessment shows the need for another person to be in visual contact or within earshot F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Specific case: «piquet» during night and closure periods F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Flowchart Work to do Loneworking? possible no yes Forbidden activity for lone working? Person fit with capacity and trained? Loneworking non authorised no To be seen with HSE Unit no yes yes no Loneworking non authorised response to a potential injury shall be immediate ? Person still mobile and can take initiative? CERN devices are suitable? Alarm given with organisational means or technical means no no yes yes yes Loneworking non authorised To be seen with IT/CS to obtain TETRA/DATI Lone working authorised with a link with outside F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016
Thank you F. Angerand HSE/SEE – EXSO EP HSE - 18th November 2016