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Introducing the Next Generation ADSL Standard ITU-T Rec. G.992.3/4 (ADSL2). Frank Van der Putten Q4/15 Associate Rapporteur for ADSL2 and ADSL+. What we have today: G.992.1&2 Top 10 improvements with G.992.3 The lite version: G.992.4 The next steps: ADSL+ and SELT. Overview.
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Introducing the Next Generation ADSL StandardITU-T Rec. G.992.3/4 (ADSL2) Frank Van der Putten Q4/15 Associate Rapporteur for ADSL2 and ADSL+
What we have today: G.992.1&2 Top 10 improvements with G.992.3 The lite version: G.992.4 The next steps: ADSL+ and SELT Overview
June 1999: The ITU-T SG15 approves 6 ADSL recommendations G.992.1 ADSL Transceivers G.992.2 Splitterless ADSL Transceivers G.994.1 Handshake Procedures for DSL transceivers G.995.1 Overview of DSL Recommendations G.996.1 Test Procedures for DSL Transceivers G.997.1 Physical Layer management for DSL Transceivers What G.992.1/G.992.2 offer today
G.992.1 ANNEX A FULL RATE ADSL over POTS Overlapped Spectrum PSD Masks Non-overlapped Spectrum PSD Masks G.992.1 ANNEX B FULL RATE ADSL over ISDN Overlapped Spectrum PSD Masks only G.992.1 ANNEX C FULL RATE ADSL in TCM-ISDN binder PSD Masks as for G.992.1 ANNEX A G.992.2 ANNEX A LITE ADSL over POTS Overlapped Spectrum PSD Masks Non-overlapped Spectrum PSD Masks G.992.2 ANNEX C LITE ADSL in TCM-ISDN binder PSD Masks as for G.992.2 ANNEX A G.992.1/2 has ADSL over ...
What direction to take next ? Multi-vendor Interoperability Real world: Bridged taps, Crosstalk & Narrowband Interferers Adaptation to time varying line conditions The green line: Power savings All Digital Mode Monitoring and trouble resolution tools ADSL Anywhere: RU deployment Enabling applications: voice, games and video Egress Friendliness Enabling implementation technologies Ease of CPE installation After 3 years of field experience …
ITU-T takes the next step • The ITU-T SG15 has achieved consent on the second generation ADSL Recommendations, 10 May 2002 • Consent = Last Call for comments (starts end June) • G.dmt.bis = G.992.3 = ADSL2 • G.lite.bis = G.992.4 = Splitterless ADSL2 • Approval expected Q3/2002
Top 10 improvements of ADSL2 (G.992.3) (1) • Performance: raising the bar • Min 8 Mbit/s down, scales to max 15 Mbit/s • Min 800 kbit/s up, scales to max 1.5 Mbit/s • Trellis coding, 1-bit constellations, data on pilot • DSL Forum TR-048 for North-America (annex A) • ETSI TS 101 388 V1.3.1 for Europe (annex A&B) • Loop Diagnostics Tools • Special initialization to diagnose the loop • Measure Loop Attenuation, Quiet Line Noise and Signal-to-Noise Ratio over ADSL band • Double ended line testing for trouble resolution
Improved initialization Receiver allocated pilot (avoid bridged taps & RFI) Enabling RFI cancellation techniques Better equalization with spectrum shaped init signals Receiver chooses configuration (no longer 4 options) Receiver determined duriation of init signals Fast start-up: 3 seconds As error recovery in Showtime From stand-by/sleep state Uses data rate fine tuning in Showtime (SRA) Top 10 improvements of ADSL2 (G.992.3) (2)
On-Line Reconfiguration (OLR) Track application and BER requirements Bitswap (improved protocol robustness) Dynamic Rate Repartitioning (e.g., for CVoDSL) Seamless Rate Adaptation (change data rate) Power Management (PM) Statistical powersave based on user activity Low data rate state (service keep-alive data only) Low delay return to full rate Showtime (0.5 msec) Stand-by/sleep state (user asleep, modem asleep) Top 10 improvements of ADSL2 (G.992.3) (3)
Framing Up to 4 frame bearers and up to 4 latency paths Delay and BER configurable per frame bearer Scales to support high data rates (no S=1/2 “trick”) Scales for better coding and long loop performance Overhead rate of 4 to 64 kbit/s for OAM/OLR/PM All Digital Mode (no underlying service) Extending ADSL band to DC 32 (Annex I) or 64 (Annex J) upstream tones Additional 256 kbit/s upstream data rate Top 10 improvements of ADSL2 (G.992.3) (4)
Higher Layer Adaptation Support of IMA for ATM based ADSL (bonding) Support of Packet based ADSL (e.g., Ethernet) Home Installation Architecture includes in-line filters (splitterless) Multiple ATU-R connected to the line (Hi-Z state) Top 10 improvements of ADSL2 (G.992.3) (5)
G.handshake (G.994.1) allows to indicate support of multiple ITU-T ADSL (and other) Recommendations: G.992.1, G.992.2, G.992.3, G.992.4 Implementations are expected (not mandated!) to support G.992.1/2 and G.992.3/4 for interoperability with existing deployments. G.992.1/2 equipment practice (e.g., DSLAM port density and power consumption) is expected not to be impacted by multimode support for G.992.3/4. PSD Masks identical to G.992.1 for operation over POTS and ISDN, spectrum management and deployment considerations are the same as for G.992.1. Backwards compatibility/deployment of G.992.3
Delta to G.992.3: functionalities are common to G.992.3 and G.992.4. Fast retrain replaced by Fast start-up. Power Management extended with low data rate state. G.992.3 operates with 128 tones, rather than 256 (PSD mask as in G.992.2). G.992.3 has operation over POTS (Annex A) and All Digital Mode with 32 upstream tones (Annex I), it does not have operation over ISDN. The lite version: G.992.4
Increase of downstream data rates (maybe upstream) Delta to G.992.3 (no ADSL+ without ADSL2 !) Requirements need work ? Reach: better than VDSL (3 km?) ? More tones or Wider tone spacing ? Up to 2.2 MHz or up to 3.4 MHz (1st VDSL band) ? PSD masks, SC with VDSL, with CO-ADSL ? CO application, RU application Target to consent in Jan 2003 SG15 meeting The Next Step: ADSL+ (G.adslplus)
Single ended line testing (ADSL2 has double ended LT). From DSLAM: trouble resolution, not line pre-qualification. Interferences as cut line, shorted line, excessive loss, excessive noise, modem not connected or not working. Items suggested for terms of reference on SELT: work would be technology generic where appropriate and DSL technology specific where needed premature to decide if a new, separate, Recommendation is produced minimizing DSL equipment complexity should have precedence over optimizing functionality The Next Step: SELT