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Explore organic compounds, IUPAC nomenclature, properties, functional groups, classification, and reactions of alkanes in this insightful chapter. Test your knowledge with interactive questions!
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CHEMISTRY AN INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRYCRS “Clicker” QuestionsChapter 10 Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Alkanes Eleventh Edition Nancy Gardner
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.1 Which of the following contains ONLY organic compounds? A. CH3OH, H2SO4, KCl B. C4H10, CH3COOH, CH3OH C. KCl, C4H10, CH3COOH D. CH3CH2CH2Cl, KCl, NaCl
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.2 What is the IUPAC name for the alkane CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3? A. propane B. butane C. hexane D. pentane
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.3 What is the IUPAC name for the following alkane? CH3 CH3 CH3CH2CH-CHCH3 A. 1-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpropane B. 2,3-dimethyl-3-ethylpropane C. 2,3-dimethylpentane D. 3,4-dimethylpentane
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.4 Heptane (C7H16), which has a density of 0.79 g/mL and boils at 151.0 ºC, is which of the following? A. a solid at room temperature B. a liquid at room temperature C. a gas at room temperature D. a semi-solid at room temperature
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.5 What is the class of compounds that contains a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to a carbon chain? A. alcohol B. aldehyde C. alkene D. ester
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.6 What property is not typical of organic compounds? A. insoluble in water B. high melting points C. mostly covalent bonds D. nonpolar
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.7 How many carbon atoms are in the following condensed structure? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.8 What is the name of the alkane C7H16? A. pentane B. hexane C. heptane D. octane
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.9 What is the name of the following alkyl group? CH3 CH3CH A. ethyl B. propyl C. isopropyl D. dimethyl
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.10 What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? CH3 | CH3CHCHCH3 | CH2CH2 | CH3 A. 2-methyl-3-propylbutane B. 2-isopropylpentane C. 4,5-dimethylhexane D. 2,3-dimethylhexane
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.11 What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? CH3CH2CHCHCH2CHCH3 | | | Cl CH3 Br A. 3-chloro-4-methyl-6-bromoheptane B. 6-bromo-3-chloro-4-methylheptane C. 2-bromo-5-chloro-4-methylheptane D. 2-bromo-4-methyl-5-chloroheptane
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.12 What is the coefficient for oxygen gas in the combustion reaction of hexane to yield carbon dioxide, water, and energy? A. 19 B. 12 C. 9 D. 6
CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES 10.13 What is an organic compound that contains a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more carbon atoms? A. amine B. aldehyde C. carboxylic acid D. amide