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Republic of Korea and IIASA Highlights (2008-2014). June 2014. CONTENTS. Summary National Member Organization Some Leading Korean Personalities Associated with IIASA Research Partners Research Collaborations: Selected Highlights Capacity Building Further Information. SUMMARY (2008-2014).
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Republic of Korea and IIASA Highlights (2008-2014) June 2014
CONTENTS • Summary • National Member Organization • Some Leading Korean Personalities Associated with IIASA • Research Partners • Research Collaborations: Selected Highlights • Capacity Building • Further Information
NATIONAL MEMBER ORGANIZATION • National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) • Professor Min Keun Chung, President of NRF, is the IIASA Council Member for Korea • The Director of NRF’s Center for International Affairs, Dr. Soon-Ro Cho, is the NMO Secretary for Korea
SOME LEADING PERSONALITIES IN KOREA AND ASSOCIATED WITH IIASA Jong-Guk Song JoonSik Lee Soogil Young Seung-JickYoo
RESEARCH PARTNERS • 17 institutions in Korea, including: • Greenhouse Gas Inventory and Research Center of Korea (GIR) • Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) • Korea Forest Research Institute (KFRI) • Korea University • Konkuk University (KU) • Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport • National Institute of Environmental Research of Korea (NIER) • Pukyong National University • Science and Technology Policy Institute (STEPI) • Seoul National University
RESEARCH COLLABORATIONS Selected Highlights: • Six shocks and Korea • GAINS-KOREA • Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage • Water Futures and Solutions • Projecting changing population in Korea • Shrinking Korean Chum Salmon
SIX SHOCKS AND KOREAPrioritizing policies that maximize resilience
GAINS – KOREA Impact Map in GAINS-Korea Prototype (PM2.5) Year 2010 Year 2030
Activities • Source classifications of CAPSS mapping to gains sectors • Fuel mapping between CAPSS and GAINS Emission factors Source and Fuel mapping Calculate activities by GAINS sectors BUILDING GAINS-KOREA Energy & Mobile :Powerplant, industry, domestic, road and non-road transportations From CAPSS : Uncontrolled emission factors from CAPSS for all sectors except VOCs Industry process : Industry process (part) and fugitive dust except agriculture From GAINS : Solvent use for VOC sectors VOC - Solvents use(reversely calculated using GAINS emission factors) and industry process (part) Calculate weighted average of emission factors by detailed SCC of CAPSS Emission factors Activities Agriculture - Agriculture and fugitive dust of agriculture GAINS-Korea Tech. Penetration Control Efficiency Calculate technologies penetration - Technologies mapping between CAPSS and GAINS Technology mapping Use GAINS control efficiency according to technology mapping
BIOENERGY WITH CARBON CAPTURE & STORAGE (BECCS) • Optimal location of green-field biomass plants (20 MW) in Korea • Red shows bioenergy plants without carbon capture and storage • Blue indicates BECCS unit locations on a light yellow background (geologically suitable formation for capture and storage of carbon). Source: Kraxner F, Aoki K, Leduc S, Kindermann G, Fuss S, Yang J, Yamagata Y, Tak K & Obersteiner M (2014). BECCS in South Korea - Analyzing the negative emissions potential of bioenergy as a mitigation tool. Renewable Energy, 61:102-108
WATER FUTURES AND SOLUTIONS An integrated analysis of global water challenges and solutions Founding Partners: Results to be published at:
PROJECTING CHANGING POPULATION IN KOREACONVENTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PROJECTING CHANGING POPULATION IN KOREACONVENTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
SHRINKING KOREAN CHUM SALMON • Changing environmental conditions (commercial fishing, climatic change) are changing the traits of fish (growth and size at maturation) • ~ 30 case studies including Korean Chum Salmon • Implications for future size of fish stocks, and that evolutionary changes can take a long time to reverse Urbach D, Kang M, Kang S, Seong KB, Kim S, Dieckmann U & Heino M (2012). Growth and maturation of Korean chum salmon under changing environmental conditions. Fisheries Research, 134-136:104-112
CAPACITY BUILDING • 11 doctoral students from Korea have won places on IIASA’s Young Scientists Summer Program since 2008.
CAPACITY BUILDING Southern-African Young Scientist Summer Program: (SA-YSSP) • Kyeongah Nah (SA-YSSP ’12-’13 & University of Szeged), a Korean national, developed a model for predicting malaria incubation times under latitudinal and climate-induced changes in season lengths.
FURTHER INFORMATION IIASA www.iiasa.ac.at National Research Foundation of Korea http://www.nrf.re.kr