Biology is the study of

1. Biology is the study of _____________________

2. The smallest unit of life is a • _________________ Animal cell Plant cell

3. Levels of organization of living things • Cells come together to make _______ • Tissue comes together to make ________ • Organs come together to make • ______________ ___________ • Organ systems come together to make • ______________

4. Cell division • To make more cells, cells need to divide. They do this during the cell cycle and mitosis • There are 4 phases of mitosis

5. Interphase • This is the longest phase. • During interphase, the cells __________, DNA ___________ & the cell prepares for ________________

6. Prophase • During prophase, the _____________- become visible, the ___________ separate and take up positions on opposite sides of the nucleus

7. Metaphase • During metaphase, the chromosomes will line up in the _____________

8. Anaphase • During anaphase, the chromosomes are being pulled _________________

9. Telophase • The final phase of mitosis. • During telophase, the ___________ gather at opposite ends of the cell. Two new nuclear envelopes will form

10. Cytokinesis • During cytokinesis, the _________pinches in half. Each daughter cell has an identical set of duplicate chromosomes.

11. What do living things need to live? • Plants need water, ___________ and the energy of the _____________ • Animals need ____________ and _________

12. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration