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Enlightenment Ideas Create Revolution and New Nations. Enlightenment Visuals. Two major revolutions ignited by Enlightenment beliefs in justice and liberty. American Revolution. Taxation without consent Colonial leaders were influenced by the Enlightenment
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Two major revolutions ignited by Enlightenment beliefs in justice and liberty
American Revolution • Taxation without consent • Colonial leaders were influenced by the Enlightenment • Social contract = Declaration of Independence • Natural rights were violated: Rights to “Life, liberty, and happiness” • Had a right to revolt!
French Revolution • Citizens revolted against King • Establish a National Assembly- nation’s will • “Declaration of the Rights of Man” – ended nobility privileges/serfdom • Created a Constitution, seized Church lands, and established a republic
Independent Latin America • European colonies sought independence • Believed in a government that protects their interests • Fought against Imperialist Powers • Inspired by US/French Revolts