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ALCOHOL CONFERENCE

ALCOHOL CONFERENCE. FORUT LILONGWE, 12/11/08. PRESENTATION OUTLINE. HIV and AIDS Profile Factors facilitating the spread of HIV in Malawi. HIV AND AIDS PROFILE. Source: HIV and Syphilis Sero –Survey and National HIV Prevalence and AIDS Estimates Report, MOH, 2007.

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ALCOHOL CONFERENCE

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  1. ALCOHOL CONFERENCE FORUT LILONGWE, 12/11/08

  2. PRESENTATION OUTLINE • HIV and AIDS Profile • Factors facilitating the spread of HIV in Malawi

  3. HIV AND AIDS PROFILE Source: HIV and Syphilis Sero –Survey and National HIV Prevalence and AIDS Estimates Report, MOH, 2007 National HIV Prevalence Estimates, 2007

  4. HIV AND AIDS PROFILE HIV prevalence among high-risk groups • Apart from male vendors with 7% HIV prevalence rate, the rest of the high risk groups have much higher prevalence rates than the national average of 12% • Female sex workers have the highest prevalence rate at 69% followed by the Police at 32% (females and 25% males)

  5. To-date about 3 million Malawians gone for HTC & know their HIV status against about 7 million who are sexually active • Cumulatively, a total of 184, 000 patients ever started on ART against an estimated 280, 000 people who are supposed to be on ART

  6. FACTORS FACILITATING SPREAD OF HIV • Multiple and concurrent partnerships • Intergenerational sex especially among girls and older men • Low risk perception especially among youth • Socio-economic imbalances (poverty) • Gender inequalities • Inconsistent and incorrect condom use • Harmful cultural practices

  7. I THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

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