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Ancient Middle East. Test Review. 1. Belief in many gods. a) Polytheism b) Monotheism c) Polygamy d) Monogamy. 2) This Semetic language speaking group invaded and settled the area that became Babylon. a) Philistines b) Amorites. c) Midianites d) Malachites.
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Ancient Middle East Test Review
1. Belief in many gods • a) Polytheism b) Monotheism • c) Polygamy d) Monogamy
2) This Semetic language speaking group invaded and settled the area that became Babylon. • a) Philistines • b) Amorites • c) Midianites • d) Malachites
3) What term is used to describe the shift of early man from a hunter/gatherer lifestyle to systematic agriculture? • a) Systematic agriculture • b) Neolithic revolution • c) paleolithic revolution • d) the stone age
4) The writing system of the Sumerians, the first ever, was called what? • a) Heiroglyphics • b) Cuneiform • c) Heiratic • d) Papyrus
5) Many animals were considered sacred by the ancient Egyptians, especially these, associated with the goddess Bast • a) Wolves • b) Adders • c) Birds • d) Cats
6) This most famous of Babylonian rulers created the first written code of laws that included ideas such as "an eye for an eye," and "let the buyer beware." • a) Sargon • b) Khufu • c) Cyrus the Great • d) Hammurabi
7) The change toward systematic agriculture falls under which of the five themes of geography? • a) Movement • b) Location • c) Human/Environment interaction • d) Region
8) The first example of written literature, it is the story of a babylonian King who faces many challenges. • a) The Illiad • b) The Odyssey • c) The Epic of Gilgamesh d) The Aenied
9) What does Mesopotamia mean? • a) Land between the rivers • b) Fertile crescent • c) Land of God • d) Land of Plenty
10) A society in which men have the power is called... • a) Matriarchal • b) Patriarchal • c) Justified • d) Midianite
11) Semetic language speakers who settled in the northern Tigris valley around 3000 BCE • a) Assyrians • b) Babylonians • c) Israelites • d) Sumerians
12) which is not one of the ways in which humans interact with their environment? • a) Destroy • b) Adapt • c) Modify • d) Depend
13) Open horse-drawn carriages used in Warfare by many ancient civilizations but associated primarily with the Assyrians. • a) Wagon • b) coach • c) fiacre • d) chariot
14) Assyrians were known for their ____________ in battle • a) Mercy • b) Prowess • c) Brutality • d) Armor
15) The fundamental base for the Egyptian economy was... • a) Industry • b) Agriculture • c) trade • d) slavery
16) The only Empire of Mesopotamia that submitted to a queen • a) Babylon • b) Assyria • c) Persia • d) Sumer
17) This empire developed a sophisticated and effective military that included a Corps of Engineers • a) Persians • b) Babylonians • c) Assyrians • d) Sumerians
18) What is the Jewish name for God • a) Megiddo • b) Ma'at • c) Allah • d) Yahweh
19) What is the name for the Egyptian concept truth, balance, order, law, morality, and justice. • a) Megiddo • b) Cronos • c) ma'at • d) Yathrib
20) Which civilization was the first to develop city-states • a) Babylon • b) Sumer • c) Assyria • d) Greece
21) Which Homonid emerged after Neanderthals (Homo Neanderthalensis)? • a) Cro-Magnon man • b) Homo Sapiens Sapiens • c) Homo Heidelbergensis • d) Homo Erectus
22) which was NOT a reason for the stability of ancient Egypt? • a) Militaristic society • b) Strong leadership • c) Freedom from invasion • d) intellectual and cultural activities
23) The longest river in the world, this river was a central aspect of life in ancient Egypt. • a) Tigris • b) Euphrates • c) Nile • d) Niger
24) which is not a division of Egyptian political history? • a) Ancient Kingdom • b) Old Kingdom • c) Middle Kingdom • d) New Kingdom
25) This is the name of high, mountain like temples built by the ancient Sumerians • a) Pyramids • b) Mosques • c) Synagogues • d) Ziggurats
26) The archaic period is marked by what event? • a) The building of the Great Pyramid • b) The unification of Egypt under the first Pharaoh • c) The Hyksos invasion • d) The Exodus of the Israelites
27) This "great" ruler was known for his mercy. • a) Darius • b) Cyrus • c) Solomon • d) Sargon
28) Which civilization was not located in Mesopotamia? • a) Babylon • b) Sumer • c) Assyria • d) Greece
29) A type of region that is based entirely on what people think is a... • a) Formal region • b) functional region • c) official region • d) perceptual region
30) Israel eventually divided, the north remained Israel, while the south became known as what? • a) Yeshua • b) Judah • c) Nineveh • d) Babylon
31) A society in which women have the power is called... • a) Patriarchal • b) Matriarchal • c) Justified • d) Midianite
32) The Persians were eventually conquered by whom? • a) Sargon of Akkad • b) Julius Caesar • c) Augustus Caesar • d) Alexander the Great
33) What leader eventually conquered the Sumerians? • a) Sargon of Akkad • b) Alexander the Great • c) Hammurabi • d) Cyrus the Great
34) Belief in one God • a) Polytheism • b) Monotheism • c) Polygamy • d) Monogamy
35) The Capital city of the Assyrian Empire. • a) Nineveh • b) Babylon • c) Ur • d) Jerusalem
36) Egyptian god, associated with the Nile • a) Amon • b) Ra • c) Isis • d) Osiris
37) These Egyptians God-Kings were at the top of the socio-political pyramid. • a) Emperor • b) Pharaoh • c) Consul • d) Czar
38) The language of the Persians, it was also the language spoken by Christ and early Christians. • a) Aramaic • b) Hebrew • c) Greek • d) Latin
39) This process of preserving the dead was common among the wealthy of ancient Egypt • a) Embalming • b) Cremation • c) Mummification • d) sarcophogus
40) this reed was used to make paper by the Egyptians • a) Papyrus • b) Bamboo • c) Cattail • d) cotton
41) Branch of Mathematics concerning the calculation of volume and area, advanced heavily by the Egyptians. • a) Geometry • b) Calculus • c) Algebra • d) Trigonometry
42) King of Israel who expanded the government, trade, and army of the Israelites. • a) Saul • b) David • c) Solomon • d) Cyrus
43) The first written law of the Israelites was known as what? • a) The Hammurabic code • b) The Ten Commandments • c) The Rosetta Stone • d) The Burning Bush
44) This empire was known to allow subjugated peoples to retain their own identity. • a) The Assyrians • b) The Persians • c) The Israelites • d) The Babylonians
45) The Persian Road system that stretched all over the empire was known as... • a) The silk road • b) the Persian road • c) the royal road • d) the empirial road
46) This word means to train plants and animals to be useful to humans. • a) Human/Environment interaction • b) Systematic agriculture • c) Neolithic revolution • d) Domestication
47) Persian Kings eventually lost favor with their people by doing what? • a) Invading more territory • b) Raising taxes • c) Making military service mandatory • d) allowing outside rule
48) Hieroglyphics means... • a) religious writings • b) Sacred Writings • c) Beautiful Writings • d) important writings
49) Which is NOT one of the five themes of Geography? • a) Human/environment interaction • b) culture • c) movement • d) place