1 / 31

Religious Conflicts

Explore the intricate dynamics of religious conflicts, from Shia-Sunni disputes to historical clashes like the Crusades, while uncovering the common ground between Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. Delve into the role of religion in warfare and the impact of fundamental beliefs on global conflicts. The text navigates the complexities of loyalty to one's tradition and respect for diverse faiths, reflecting on how religion can either fuel violence or foster social aspirations. Witness the historical intersections of faiths, such as the Taliban's rule in Afghanistan and the ongoing struggles in Palestine.

erea
Download Presentation

Religious Conflicts

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Religious Conflicts • Religion can be a powerful force in warfare by reinforcing ethnicity in making a conflict more intractable and cruel • Not usually the only reason for conflict, but frequently plays a pivotal role (i.e., Shia-Sunni conflict) • Share fundamental beliefs/practices • Difference originally political, involving who should lead after Muhammad’s death

  2. Religious Conflicts • Despite religious conflicts, many similarities exist between Christianity, Judaism, and Islam… • Are monotheistic (believe in one god) • Descendents of Abraham • Accept concept of sin, the value of prayer, and necessity of repentance • Find meaning in life through deep, personal relationship with God “The problem to be faced is how to combine loyalty to one’s own tradition with reverence for different traditions.” – Abraham Joshua Heschel

  3. Religious Conflicts • How has religion become the crucible for violence? • Belief of belonging to a chosen people • Belief in aggressive missionarism • Religion as symbolic structure of conflict • Religion can become the invoked ideology or “social cleavage along which other struggles become mapped” • Example: Sunni-Shia conflict in Iraq—Political struggle or spiritual?? Religion may be the vehicle for the expression of deeply and widely held social aspirations.

  4. Religion and war • 1745 wars have taken place in human history (The Encyclopedia of Wars) • Over 420 - religious in nature • Christianity and Islam have been involved in over 85% of the religious wars.

  5. Ares, God of War (ancient Greece)

  6. Mars (ancient Rome)

  7. Year 312 CE: Roman Emperor Constantine converts to Christianity

  8. Year 988: Russia is converted to Christianity: destruction of pagan gods

  9. 8th century: the Arab conquest

  10. 11th century: the First Crusade

  11. Muslims vs. Crusaders, 12th century

  12. 1099: Capture of Jerusalem in the First Crusade

  13. 1204: Crusaders take Constantinople

  14. 1572: On St. Bartholomew’s Day, French Protestants kill Catholics

  15. Taliban Versus West • Taliban in Afghanistan-1996- welcomed by citizens and Western MDCs. • Religious fundamentalists • Shave beard?- beating • Adultery?- Stoning • Homosexual?-buried alive • Prostitute?- public lynching • Thief- Hands cut off • Painted nails? Fingers cut off

  16. Taliban… • No music playing, kites, TV, Internet-soccer stadiums became public torture arenas • Blew up Buddha statues dated 2nd century A.D. • Supported by CIA right up to 9/11 • Female suicides up under Taliban regime

  17. 2014: ISIS executing Iraqi tribesmen

  18. Wall • US consulting Israel about barrier to be used along US-Mexican border

  19. Palestine

More Related