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11.3 Nationalism and Sectionalism. American System. Henry Clay Est. a protective tariff Est. a national bank Improve the Country’s transportation system http://app.discoveryeducation.com/search?Ntt=american+system. Roads and Canals Link Cities. Divisions (Sectionalism) . Slaves
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American System • Henry Clay • Est. a protective tariff • Est. a national bank • Improve the Country’s transportation system • http://app.discoveryeducation.com/search?Ntt=american+system
Divisions (Sectionalism) • Slaves • Farming v. manufacturing
http://app.discoveryeducation.com/search?Ntt=missouri+compromiseCompromiseProblem Solution
Issue over Slave vs. Free results in …Missouri Compromise of 1820 • Problem: Missouri wants to join as the 23rd state. At the time we had 22 states (11 free and 11 slave) • What would happen to the balance of power in Congress if Missouri joins? • How would new states from the Louisiana Territory be formed? Slave or Free • Who would decide? States or Nation
Results …Missouri Compromise of 1820 • Missouri - admitted as a slave state • Maine - admitted as a free state • Louisiana Territory - Slavery banned north of the parallel 36 30’ line. • Henry Clay – Speaker of the House who proposes the plan. “The Great Compromiser”
Results …Missouri Compromise of 1820 Louisiana Purchase
Monroe Doctrine CAUSES WHAT IS IT? SIGNIFICANCE
“Europe, stay out of the Western Hemisphere!” Monroe Doctrine Causes: Many countries in Latin America declare independence from Spain England wants to take over these countries (before someone else does)
“Europe, stay out of the Western Hemisphere!” Monroe Doctrine What does it say? We will stay out of European affairs Europe should not interfere in the Americas Any interference in the Americas would be a declaration of war against the U.S.
“Europe, stay out of the Western Hemisphere!” Monroe Doctrine Significance: U.S. is the only power in the Americas Europe stayed out of Latin America
“Europe, stay out of the Western Hemisphere!” Monroe Doctrine Significance: Set the precedent of American influence in the Americas http://app.discoveryeducation.com/search?Ntt=monroe+doctrine