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WORLD LITERATURE OCTOBER 29 TH. Show me your completed charts on the way in for a stamp. WORLD LITERATURE OCTOBER 29 TH. Warm-up: Look at your T-chart; decide which negative trait Oedipus shows the most and which positive trait Oedipus shows the most.
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WORLD LITERATUREOCTOBER 29TH Show me your completed charts on the way in for a stamp.
WORLD LITERATUREOCTOBER 29TH Warm-up: Look at your T-chart; decide which negative trait Oedipus shows the most and which positive trait Oedipus shows the most. • The positive trait that Oedipus shows the most is ________. • The negative trait that Oedipus shows the most is ________. • Three quotes which show this positive traits most clearly are: • “___________________________________________________________” (Sophocles ____) • “___________________________________________________________” (Sophocles ____) • “___________________________________________________________” (Sophocles ____) • Three quotes which show this negative traits most clearly are: • “___________________________________________________________” (Sophocles ____) • “___________________________________________________________” (Sophocles ____) • “___________________________________________________________” (Sophocles ____)
REMINDERS • Homework: • Essay revisions due Thurs. • If you need help, come in after school or 2nd lunch.
STANDARDS Reading 3.1: Analyze characteristics of subgenres (e.g. tragedies) used in… plays.
OEDIPUS THE KING • For fun: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1V_H6xklEJ0 • Class work: • In complete sentences, answer questions three, four, five and eight on page 330. • Answer “Literary Analysis: Tragic Hero” (Paired Activity). • Answer “Literary Analysis: Dramatic Irony”.
OEDIPUS THE KING Take notes on the following. Title them: “Oedipus the King Notes” • Hamartia= a term developed by Aristotle that refers to a character’s flaws or errors. • Hamartia usually brings about unintentional harm from the character who possesses it. • Hubris= excessive pride, haughtiness or arrogance • Hubris usually leads to the downfall of the character who possesses it, thus it is a negative trait.
OEDIPUS THE KING • Tragic hero= a dignified or noble character (who is central to the drama) who possesses a tragic flaw (or hamartia) that brings about or contributes to his/her downfall. • This tragic flaw may be • excessive pride (“hubris”) • Poor judgment • Weakness • Stubbornness • An excess of an admirable trait • The tragic hero usually recognizes his/her flaw, but only after it’s too late.
OEDIPUS THE KING How does Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero applies to Oedipus? Based on this definition, what TWO things do you think you will have to prove?
OEDIPUS THE KING • In your thesis, you will have to mention what Oedipus’ admirable quality is, as well as the tragic flaw that led to his ruin. • Body paragraph #1= prove one of Oedipus’ admirable quality. • Body paragraph #2= prove one of Oedipus’ tragic flaw.
OEDIPUS THE KING Format: • Introduction Paragraph: • Hook= grab the reader’s attention • Commentary= explain your attention-grabber and how it applies to the play. • Bridge= connect your hook and bridge to your thesis. • Thesis= explain what you will prove in your two body paragraphs.
OEDIPUS THE KING ESSAY FORMAT Format: • Body Paragraphs (2 needed): • Topic sentence: Mention what you will discuss in this paragraph (admirable trait OR hamartia). • Commentary: Explain your topic sentence. • Evidence: Provide a quote (embedded in a sentence) that proves Oedipus’ quality or flaw. • Commentary: Explain what quote proves (about Oedipus.) • Evidence: Provide a second quote to prove Oedipus’ quality or flaw. • CM: Explain what this quote proves (about Oedipus.) • Evidence: Provide 3rd quote to prove Oedipus’ quality/ flaw. • CM: Explain what this quote proves (about Oedipus.) • Wrap-up: State how this paragraph proves your thesis statement (that Oedipus is a tragic hero)
OEDIPUS THE KING Format: • Conclusion Paragraph: • Rephrase thesis: Re-write your thesis in different words. • Revisit: Review the main points that you made in essay • Apply: Apply what you discussed in this essay to your own life or to humanity. • Theme: Leave your readers with a powerful message about the importance of this essay as it applies to their lives.
OEDIPUS THE KING Don’t write this down: Just listen to this brief reminder of writing rules: Never start a sentence with a quote Always give in-text citations after quotes Never say “I,” “me,” “my,” “you,” or “your” if you’re not asked to write about yourself. (Exception: Hook) Never start a sentence with “And,” “But,” “Because,” “So,” “Well.” Always write out a number under 100 when it’s in a sentence (except in in-text citation) If you’re talking about two people doing something and you’re trying to debate when you use “I/me,” “him/her” or “ he/she,” just remove the other person from the sentence & see which sounds right. When speaking about something that happened in the past, always use past tense verbs. “Like if” is not a phrase. Let’s review dead words and phrases of death!
OEDIPUS THE KING Study/organize/write rough draft for your test!!! *Make sure you have page numbers, so you can include in-text citations after giving evidence.