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Commands. Informal Tú Affirmative and Negative. Informal t ú commands - Affirmative. The affirmative informal ( tú ) commands are formed the same way as the present indicative Él / ella / Ud . form or the present tense tú form without the “s”: hablar ¡ habla ! speak!
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Commands Informal Tú Affirmative and Negative
Informal tú commands - Affirmative The affirmative informal (tú) commands are formed the same way as the present indicative Él/ ella/Ud. form or the present tense tú form without the “s”: hablar ¡habla! speak! comer ¡come! eat! escribir ¡escribe! write! jugar ¡juega! play! dormir ¡duerme! sleep!
Informal tú commands - Affirmative Habla (tú) más lentamente. (You) Speak more slowly. Come (tú) la cena. (You) Eat the dinner. Escribe (tú) la carta. (You) Write the letter.
Pronoun Placement with Commands The pronoun is attached to the end of affirmative commands. Tráemelo. Bring it to me. Búscala. Look for her. BébelosDrink them. Dime. Tell me. Remember your direct and indirect object pronouns!! Indirect comes before Direct
Informal Tú IRREGULAR Commands decir to say, tell di hacer to do, make haz ir to go ve poner to put, place pon salir to leave, go out sal ser to be sé tener to have ten venir to come ven
Informal Tú IRREGULAR Commands Dime la verdad. Tell me the truth. Hazlomañana. Do it tomorrow. Vete. Leave/ go Ponloaquí. Put it here. Sal en sequida. Leave immediately. Sébueno. Be good. Ten cuidado. Be careful. Venacá. Come here.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oOxnDWlYguI • Watch the video try and write down everything they say to make the recipe • Use any space on your notes
Informal Negative Commands Informal Negative Commands are formed by taking the stem of the present tense indicative YO form, dropping the ending and adding the opposite present tense tú form. hablar hablo – o + es = no hables don'tspeak! comer como – o + as = no comas don'teat! escribir escribo – o + as = no escribas don'twrite! venir vengo – o + as = no vengas don’t come! salirsalgo – o + as = no salgasdon’t leave!
Informal Negative Commands No me hablesasí. Don't talk to me like that. No hagas nada. Don't do anything. ¡No vengas! Don't come!
CAR, GAR, ZAR Verbs CAR: Conjugate to present tense YO, drop the O, change c to qu and add -es Sacarsacosaqusaques No saques don't take out
CAR, GAR, ZAR verbs GAR: Conjugate to present tense YO, drop the O, change g to gu and add -es Jugar juego juegu juegues No juegues don'tplay
CAR, GAR, ZAR Verbs ZAR: Conjugate to present tense YO, drop the O, change z to c and add -es almorzar almuerzo almuerc almuerces No almuerces don'teat lunch
Irregular Tú Negative Commands decir no digas hacer no hagas ir no vayas poner no pongas salir no salgas venir no vengas ser no seas
Pronoun Placement with Negative Commands The pronoun goes before the conjugated verb and after the “no” No me mires. Don't look at me. No la/lo escuches. Don't listen toit. No te muevas. Don't move.
PRACTICAR!! Conjugate each infinitive in parenthesis to both the affirmative and negative command for each phrase. Include the direct object pronoun when needed. You may not need an direct object pronoun for some. Example: (Comer) su manzana. AffirmativeNegative Cómela No la comas
AffirmativeNegative • (Sacar) un lápiz. Sácalo no lo saques • (Limpiar) la cocina. • (Lavar) los platos. • (Hacer) tu tarea. • (Salir) por esta puerta.
AffirmativeNegative • (Abrir) tu libro. • (Escribir) un ensayo. • (Tener) cuidado. • (Hablar) con tucompañero. • (Dar) unavuelta.
AffirmativeNegative • (Poner) tu proyecto en la mesa. • (Estudiar) mucho estanoche. • (Ir) a la oficina. • (Decir) tu memoria favorita. • (Tocar) la guitarra.