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1. NATIONALISM -

INDEPENDENCE AND ITS CHALLANGES CHAPTER 2, SECTION 4 MR. CRAKE 7th GRADE SOCIAL STUDIES MASON MIDDLE SCHOOL. 1. NATIONALISM -. INDEPENDENCE AND ITS CHALLANGES CHAPTER 2, SECTION 4 MR. CRAKE 7th GRADE SOCIAL STUDIES MASON MIDDLE SCHOOL.

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1. NATIONALISM -

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  1. INDEPENDENCE AND ITS CHALLANGES CHAPTER 2, SECTION 4 MR. CRAKE 7th GRADE SOCIAL STUDIES MASON MIDDLE SCHOOL 1. NATIONALISM-

  2. INDEPENDENCE AND ITS CHALLANGES CHAPTER 2, SECTION 4 MR. CRAKE 7th GRADE SOCIAL STUDIES MASON MIDDLE SCHOOL 1. NATIONALISM-a feeling of pride in one’s homeland, a group’s identity as members of a nation. Nelson Mandela in South Africa after his release from prison.

  3. UZBEKISTAN 2. PAN-AFRICANISM-

  4. UZBEKISTAN 2. PAN-AFRICANISM-the belief that all Africans should work together for their rights and freedoms.

  5. UZBEKISTAN 3. BOYCOTT-

  6. UZBEKISTAN Kwame Nkrumah organized peaceful protests against British rule in the 1950’s. 3. BOYCOTT-a refusal to buy or use certain products or services.

  7. 4. DEMOCRACY-

  8. 4. DEMOCRACY-government in which the citizens exercise power through elected representatives.

  9. 5. How did Africans respond to years of colonial rule?-

  10. 500 people organize a march against colonial rule of Ghana. 5. How did Africans respond to years of colonial rule?-they did not like colonial rule and began working toward freedom.

  11. 6. Why did African leaders encourage people to feel pride about being African?-

  12. 6. Why did African leaders encourage people to feel pride about being African?-The political boundaries created by Europeans brought rival ethnic groups together, and African leaders realized that all Africans needed to have a spirit of togetherness in order to end colonialism.

  13. 7. What was Africa’s role in World War II? What is this?

  14. 7. What was Africa’s role in World War II? Africa supplied resources and allowed the allies to use its airfields. African soldiers fought and died to help free Europe. Ramu airfield in Kenya used by U.S. Troops in World War II.

  15. KAZAKHSTAN UZBEKISTAN TAJIKISTAN 8. How did World War II boost the independence movement in Africa?

  16. KAZAKHSTAN UZBEKISTAN TAJIKISTAN Troops in Algeria prepare to fight for their own freedom from France. What’s the deal with the dog? 8. How did World War II boost the independence movement in Africa? After helping others to gain their freedom, Africans were inspired to fight for their own freedom.

  17. 9. What pressures forced European countries to give up their countries?

  18. 9. What pressures forced European countries to give up their countries? The war weakened the economies of colonial powers, and other Allied nations began speaking out against colonialism.

  19. Ghana 10. How was Ghana’s road to independence similar to that of Algeria? How was it different? Algeria

  20. Ghana 10. How was Ghana’s road to independence similar to that of Algeria? How was it different? In both Ghana and Algeria, people had to fight for their freedom. While the people of Ghana fought with peaceful protests, the Algerians had to fight France in a bloody war. Algeria

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