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Team Osprey. V-22 Update for AHS - Changing the Conversation. There is nothing more difficult to take in hand, more perilous to conduct, or more uncertain in its success, than to take the lead in the introduction of a new order of things.
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Team Osprey V-22 Update for AHS - Changing the Conversation
There is nothing more difficult to take in hand, more perilous to conduct, or more uncertain in its success, than to take the lead in the introduction of a new order of things. --Niccolo Machiavelli, 1513
Legacy Fleets Renew? Grow new business Improve competitive position Sustain competitive position Incremental Improvements SCOPE OF ADDITIONAL TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCE Tiltrotors Rejuvenate? Launch new business Establish competitive position Abandon? Technology Life-cycle Curve 2011 1950 1950 1970 1990 1970 1990 2011 INDUSTRY MATURITY OVER TIME Innovator's Dilemma EMBRYONIC GROWTH MATURE AGING Natural Limit of Technology
Tiltrotor and Tiltwing History Baynes Heliplane Transcendental 1-G Bell XV-3 Doak VZ-4 Boeing VZ-2 Kaman K-16 LTV-Hiller-Ryan XC-142 Curtiss-Wright X-19 Canadair XL-84 Bell XV-15 Bell Boeing V-22 Bell X-22
Fort Worth, TX Philadelphia, PA • Composites • Rotor • Dynamics • Wing / Nacelle • Over-wing Fairing • Final Assembly • Flight Test/Delivery • Fuselage • Landing Gear • Avionics • Electrical and Hydraulic • Performance • Flying Qualities • Empennage • Ramp Amarillo, TX Bell Boeing 50/50 Strategic Alliance Agreement
Our Customers USMC 360 MV-22 USSOCOM 50 CV-22 USN 48 MV-22 • Combat Assault & Amphibious Assault • Sustained Land Operations • Fleet Logistics Support • Personnel Recovery • Special Warfare Support • Long Range Special Operations (Infil / Exfil / Resupply) • Contingency Operations
Our Product • Multi-role rotary-wing ANDmulti-role fixed-wing platform • Flexibility of a helicopter; speed and range of a turboprop • Designed for combat • 0 (hover) -282 kt speed range • 1000 nm unrefueled range • 24 troops/12 litters/2 external hooks • Aerial refuelable • Shipboard compatible MV-22 CV-22
Our Program • 10 USMC and 2 AFSOC Squadrons operational • 134 aircraft fielded (118 MV-22 /16 CV-22) • 5-year, Multi-Year Procurement (MYP) contract signed Mar 2008 • 167 aircraft (141 MV-22, 26 CV-22) with options • 5-year Performance Based Logistics (PBL) Contract • Phase I (Integrated Logistics Support Management) signed Jan 09 • Phase 1.5 – (Reliability & Maintainability improvements) signed Jun 09 • Phase II (Supply Chain Management) • Rolls Royce Engine PBL • 100,000+ flight hours on the fleet; over 46% in the last two years • Operationally deployed; combat proven • 10 USMC (3 OIF, 3 OEF, 4 MEU) • 5 AFSOC (Honduras, Mali, OIF x2, OEF) Fielded and maturing
Program Overview MS II+ MS III MS I S Cost MS II Readiness Capability Cost Readiness Trust Win Win Trust • Objectives • Measures • Actions Safety Reliability Logistics Investing in Resources #1 - People
New Operational Perspectives • Performs current missions more effectively - increased success rate • Performs current missions with less assets - reduced force structure/cost • Performs new missions unachievable with legacy platforms - growth NOT A HELICOPTER NOT AN AIRPLANE Paradigm shift required to fully benefit from V-22’s unique capabilities
New Ownership Perspectives Platform Life Cycle Costs - Development & Qualification - Fly-away/Initial Spares - Operation & Support for 10,000+ flight hours Procurement Focus Mission Costs - Deployment/Re-deployment - Fixed wing & helo support - Tanker support - Ship movement Infrastructure - Bases and facility support - Manpower - Environmental implications Intangibles - Political - Multi-mission flexibility - Principles of War enabler Total Budget Focus Tiltrotor Cost and Risk Avoidance Increased Mission Success at Lower Total Mission Cost
Training System Foundation FAA Level D simulator Networked to High Level architecture Curriculum driven approach Directly supports warfighter through mission-linked tactical flight training Standardizes training methods Reduces time and cost of training Reduces required number of aircraft & flight hours for training Increases number of aircraft available for operational missions World-Class TrainingMCAS NEW RIVER AND KIRTLAND AFB High Impact, Networked Training - Today
Susceptibility/Vulnerability Relationship VULNERABILITY SUSCEPTIBILITY DETECTION & ACQUISITION AVOIDANCE “Kill Chain” ENGAGEMENT & HIT AVOIDANCE I N T E L L I G E N C E M I S S I O N P L A N N I N G THREAT & KILL TOLERANCE THREAT SUPPRESSION RANGE SPEED SIGNATURE CONTROL Radar Infrared Visual Acoustic Electronic Emissions COUNTERMEASURES & SIGNATURE CONTROL Radar Warning System Missile Launch Warning Countermeasures DIRCM (CV Only) SIRFC (CV Only) VULNERABILITY REDUCTION Fire Suppression Broom Straw Controlled Wing Failure Ballistic Tolerance CBR&N Component Redundancy (with Separation) Armor PLATFORM CHARACTERISTICS SURVIVABILITY
Demonstrated Terminal Area Operations New tactics, techniques and procedures developed daily for a new way to fly
Operation Iraqi FreedomOct 2007 - Apr 2009 10,000 flight hours - 6,000 sorties - 45,000 passengers “I could dominate [Al Anbar Province] because I had V-22s… I couldn’t do what I did with just helicopters.” MGen Kelly, CG MNF-W “Turns Texas into Rhode Island.” BGen Alles, CG ACE MNF-W
General support, direct action raids, deliberate assault, resupply, and CASEVAC at ranges un-executable by legacy assets. V-22 is shrinking the battlespace Operation Enduring FreedomNov 2009 - present “4 MV-22B's hit two separate zones simultaneously on the southern end of the town. The two MV's came out of the sun and they couldn't see them or hear them until they were right on top of them--less than 30 seconds out.” - Marine Forward Air Controller
Marine Expeditionary UnitsMay 2009 - present “The V-22 can reach the fight and be effective in the fight like no other aircraft that has ever been embarked on these ships. And in doing so, it enhances the ship’s ability to contribute to those missions.” - Commanding Officer, USS Bataan
Humanitarian Assistance/Disaster Relief: Haiti, Jan 2010 Operation Unified Response • “…the speed of the Osprey allows us to land multiple teams in areas all throughout Northern Haiti, leave them there with enough time to get a good assessment and retrieve all these teams before nightfall - only using two Ospreys.” • Capt Robert Shuford, 24thMarine Expeditionary Unit
6 CV-22s • 7,000nm self-deployment in 6 days from Florida to Iraq • 45 Direct Action missions - all to formation brown-out landings • 123 Combat Support Missions – 30,250 lbs of cargo • 2349 Passengers/Assaulters • Supported separate long-range National contingency mission; 455 nm from FSB to target = IDEAL PLATFORM! Operation Iraqi Freedom Jul-Nov 09 “The CV-22 is an extremely stable platform and its inherent navigation system and heads down display symbology lend itself well to the mission set” - 8 SOS/CC
5 CVs deployed via commercial sea lift • 875 sorties – 928 hours • 72 Direct Action missions - all to formation LVAs • 42 Combat Support Missions – 87,433 lbs of cargo • 4,829 Assaulters/Passengers • 284 potential terrorists in custody Operation Enduring Freedom Apr – Oct 10
Lessons Learned • Design - As programs move through acquisition phases, ratio of assumption-to-knowledge is dependent on technological predecessors. (V-22 is first of type) • Operation – Community starts with what they know (fly tiltrotors like helicopters) • Reliability - Small percentage of components have lower than expected reliability • Normal Fleet introduction issues amplified by combat & deployments • Sparing and supplier capacity based on optimistic predictions • Unforeseen failure rates impact readiness and operating costs V-22 has a higher assumption-to-knowledge ratio than any recently fielded platform
V-22 Key Improvement Areas • Maintainability • Improve troubleshooting to reduce "Could Not Duplicate" gripes • Improve aircraft “grooming” techniques for preventative maintenance • Supply Support • Execute a contracting strategy required to incentivize support • Appropriately-scoped PBL and selected break-outs direct to suppliers • Improve Velocity and Capacity of Production/Repair • Improve test/check/repair capability closer to the flightline • Core Reliability • Increase Component Reliability (e.g. generator, air valves) • Increase System and Functional Reliability and Robustness (e.g. power plant, wiring, nacelle cooling) Making V-22 As Ready and Affordable as it is Effective and Survivable
Thank you for your time. Questions?