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Respiratory system!. parts. Parts 2. Definitions. Disorders. Homeostasis. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 20. 20. 20. 20. 20. 30. 30. 30. 30. 30. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 50. 50. 50. 50. 50. Topic 1 – 10 Points. QUESTION: What is the beginning of the respiratory tract? ANSWER:
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parts Parts 2 Definitions Disorders Homeostasis 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50
Topic 1 – 10 Points QUESTION: • What is the beginning of the respiratory tract? ANSWER: • Nasal cavity/nose
Topic 1 – 20 Points QUESTION: • What is the flap that helps cover the larynx? ANSWER: • epiglottis
Topic 1 – 30 Points QUESTION: • What does the bronchi branch into? ANSWER: • bronchioles
Topic 1 – 40 Points QUESTION: • What do the capillaries specifically work directly with? ANSWER: • alveoli
Topic 1 – 50 Points QUESTION: • what is made of lymphatic tissue? ANSWER: • tonsils
Topic 2 – 10 Points QUESTION: • What part helps warm the air before it enters the lungs? ANSWER: • nasal conchae
Topic 2 – 20 Points QUESTION: • Which is more anterior, the esophagus or the trachea? ANSWER: • trachea
Topic 2 – 30 Points QUESTION: • Where is the tonsils located? ANSWER: • pharynx
Topic 2 – 40 Points QUESTION: • Where is the vocal chords located? ANSWER: • around the glottis in the larynx
Topic 2 – 50 Points QUESTION: • What does the larynx do when you swallow ANSWER: • move upwards to close the glottis/epiglottis
Topic 3 – 10 Points QUESTION: • the opening to the larynx ANSWER: • glottis
Topic 3 – 20 Points QUESTION: • inhaling or breathing in ANSWER: • inspiration
Topic 3 – 30 Points QUESTION: • The path of air through the body ANSWER: • respiratory tract
Topic 3 – 40 Points QUESTION: • lines the respiratory tract and collects impurities in the air you breathe. ANSWER: • cilia
Topic 3 – 50 Points QUESTION: • Secretes mucus ANSWER: • goblet cells
Topic 4 – 10 Points QUESTION: When the bronchioles constrict ANSWER: • asthma
Topic 4 – 20 Points QUESTION: These structures wear down from smoking and soot builds up in the lungs. ANSWER: • cilia
Topic 4 – 30 Points QUESTION: Fluid fills the alveoli ANSWER: • pneumonia
Topic 4 – 40 Points QUESTION: Bronchitis can be caused by _______ or _________. ANSWER: • Bacteria, viruses
Topic 4 – 50 Points QUESTION: The walls of the alveoli deteriorate ANSWER: • emphysema
Topic 5 – 10 Points QUESTION: • How does the respiratory system work with the circulatory system? ANSWER: • capillaries surround the alveoli to take in oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide from the blood. The blood delivers oxygen to the rest of the body.
Topic 5 – 20 Points QUESTION: • How does the respiratory system work with the muscular system? ANSWER: • The diaphragm and intercostal muscles help control the expansion and contraction of the lungs for breathing.
Topic 5 – 30 Points QUESTION: • How does the respiratory system work with the skeletal system? ANSWER: • The ribs protect the thoracic cavity where the lungs are located.
Topic 5 – 40 Points QUESTION: • How does the respiratory system work with the nervous system? ANSWER: • The nervous system stimulate the diaphragm to contract and relax which in turn controls the breathing. Also the nerves in the trachea and lungs can sense problems.
Topic 5 – 50 Points QUESTION: • How does the respiratory system work with the excretory system? ANSWER: • The excretory system filters the blood to take out impurities that would interfere with the oxygen and carbon dioxide on the blood cells.
Final Jeopardy Question: Why is it harder to breathe at the top of a mountain? Answer: Atmospheric pressure