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L. 4 Grammar. A wa B ga Verb. A wa B ga Verb. Remember??. (person) WA (thing) GA Wakarimasu. (person) WA (thing) GA dekimasu. (person) WA (thing) GA irimasu. (person) WA (Inanimate object/ event) GA Arimasu. (person) WA (People/animal) GA Imasu.
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(person) WA (Inanimate object/ event) GA Arimasu. (person) WA (People/animal) GA Imasu.
(person) WA (thing) WA/GA Dekimasen/ Wakarimasen. Irimasen.
Q: (thing) WA/GA (verb)-masu ka.A: Hai, (verb)-masu./ Iie, (verb)-masen.
What would be an appropriate question for each of the following answers? • Furansugo ga wakarimasu. • Nihon no kuruma desu. • Inu ga imasu. • Tanaka-san ga irimasu ka. • Keizai desu. • Terebi geemu desu. • Haha no hon desu. • Tenisu ga dekimasu.
Particle WA Contrast • Supeingo WA wakarimasu kedo, Furansugo WA wakarimasen. • Miruku WA arimasu kedo, satoo WA arimasen. • Tenisu WA dekimasen. (but, I can play other kinds of sports.) • Okane WA irimasen. (but, I need other things.)
Kore-Sore • Q: Sore wa nan desu ka. • A: Kore wa pen desu. ?
Kore-Sore Q: Kore wa nan desu ka. A: Sore wa pen desu. ?