60 likes | 264 Views
Avian Species. Beak no teeth can be used to reduce particle size Esophagus ingesta holding and moistening Salivary Amylase Fermentation in some species. Avian Species. Proventriculus Gastric juice production pH 4 Rapid pass through of food. Avian Species. Gizzard (ventriculus)
E N D
Avian Species • Beak • no teeth • can be used to reduce particle size • Esophagus • ingesta holding and moistening • Salivary Amylase • Fermentation in some species
Avian Species • Proventriculus • Gastric juice production • pH 4 • Rapid pass through of food
Avian Species • Gizzard (ventriculus) • thick muscular wall • particle size reduction (similar to mastication) • nonglandular • normally contains grit • no enzymatic secretion
Avian Small Intestine • Functions in digestion and absorption of feed and nutrients just as in other monogastrics • pH is slightly acidic • Most enzymes found in mammals except?
Avian Large Intestine • Contains 2 blind pouches instead of ? • Mostly water absorption • Some bacterial activity but less than in most mammals • very short in comparison