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Carbon Compounds 2b(i) Int 2

Carbon Compounds 2b(i) Int 2. 5. 6. 7. 1. 2. 3. 4. 10. 14. 8. 9. 11. 12. 13. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. Name the family of hydrocarbons which the following belong to ethane, hexane, propane. Alkanes.

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Carbon Compounds 2b(i) Int 2

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  1. Carbon Compounds 2b(i) Int 2 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 10 14 8 9 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

  2. Name the family of hydrocarbons which the following belong to ethane, hexane, propane Alkanes

  3. Name the following hydrocarbonsCH4 C3H8 C7H16 methane propane heptane

  4. Name the following hydrocarbonsCH3CH3 CH3 CH2 CH2CH3 Ethane Butane

  5. H C H H H H H H H C C C H C C H H H H H H C H Name the following alkane 2,3,dimethylpentane

  6. H C H H H H H H C C H C C H H H H H C H Draw a full structural formula for2,2,dimethylbutane ?

  7. State the general formula for the alkanes CnH2n+2

  8. What is meant by a homologous series? A group of compounds with the same general formula and similar chemical properties

  9. State the general formula of the alkenes. CnH2n

  10. Name the first member of the alkene family and give its molecular formula? Ethene C2H4

  11. What type of bond is found between two carbon atoms in an alkene molecule? A carbon to carbon double bond C=C

  12. H H H H C C C H C C H H H H H Name the following hydrocarbon? Pent-2-ene

  13. H H H H H C C H C C H C C C C H H H H H H H H H Draw a structural formula for the following But-2-ene But-1-ene

  14. State the general formula of the cycloalkanes? CnH2n

  15. Name the first member of the cycloalkane family. Cyclopropane C3H6

  16. H H C H H C H C H C H C H H H Name the following hydrocarbon. cyclopentane

  17. H H C C H C H H H Draw a structural formula for cyclopropane.

  18. What are isomers? Compounds with the same molecular formulae but different structural formulae.

  19. Name an isomer of pent-1-ene which belongs to the same homologous series. Pent-2-ene

  20. Name an isomer of pent-1-ene which belongs to a different homologous series. Cyclopentane

  21. Which of the following would have an isomeric form? C2HCl3 C2H2Cl2 C2H3Cl C2H2Cl2 1,1 dichloroethene or 1,2 dichloroethene

  22. Name the two hydrocarbon families which are isomers of each other. Alkenes and cycloalkanes - both have the general formula CnH2n

  23. How can an alkanol be identified? From the name ending - ol and the hydroxyl group (OH)

  24. H H H H H C C C C H H H OH H Name the following compound. Butan-2-ol

  25. H OH H H H H H H H H H C C C H C C C H C C C C H H H H H H H H H OH H Draw structural formula for pentan-2-ol and pentan-3-ol.

  26. How can an alkanoic acid be identified? By the ‘oic’ name ending and the carboxyl group COOH O OH C

  27. H H O H C C C C H OH H H H Name the following compound BUTANOIC ACID

  28. Carbon Compounds 2b(i) Int 2 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 10 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

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