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Explore diverse cuisines from the Northeastern, Midwestern, Southern, Southwestern, Pacific Rim/Coast, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.
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Chapter 10 Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
NortheasternUnited States • Iroquois Indians in upstate New York used a system of ___________________________________________ • Beans climbed the ______ stalks and _______ covered ground preventing weeds • New England cooking is characterized by simple recipes and extensive use of _______________________________ • New England boiled dinner: ____________________________________________ • New England clam chowder: _____________________________________________ • Bisque: made from ________________________________ • New England is also known for its _______________syrup. 10.1 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
MidwesternUnited States • The Midwest region of the US is known for raising ______ and growing _______: cuisine showcases _____________________ • Midwestern cuisine has many cultural influences from people who immigrated from Germany ___________Britain ___________________Italy _____________Hungary _____________and Scandinavia _____________________ • Excellent ______________are produced in the Midwest, including fine cheddar cheese varieties. • Food from the central part of the continent is sometimes called __________________ or ____________________ • Kansas City, Missouri, in particular is famous for its __________________________________________________ 10.1 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Southern United States • It’s easiest to divide Southern cuisine into the following 4 categories: • Tidewater cuisine: (Virginia, North Carolina) influenced by the ______________________________________________________________________________________ • Low Country cuisine: (South Carolina, Georgia, NE Florida, gulf region of MS and LA); warmer climate and rice ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10.1 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Southern US cont. • Creole cuisine: blending of ______________________________________ • ___________ (often contains tomato base) • Cajun: cooking from the _________________________________________ • Both Cajun and Creole cooking incorporate the ___________ (mirepoix of onions, celery, bell pepper – instead of the carrots in French mirepoix) • One-pot meals _________________ • Gumbo (roux based) contains ___________ • Cajun food is not peppery but ________________
SouthwesternUnited States • cuisine of the Southwest has been heavily influenced by ________________________________________________ • Flavor of food is ___________________________________ • Offal meat, Corn, ___________________________________ • ________: signature dish of the SW; means sauce in Spanish. • __________ is also common in the region. Whole _____________________________________________ • Spin off of SW cooking: Tex-Mex (meat is ___________) • Spin off of SW cooking: Cal-Mex(meat is ___________) 10.1 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Pacific Rim/Coast • The food is referred to as ______________(combines Asian and West Coast cuisines) or ____________cuisine; _________________________________________________ • __________________________________________are commonly used in dishes. • San Francisco has a singular cuisine style that revolves around _______________and sourdough bread. • Continuing north to Oregon and Washington, increased rainfall and fertile soil create an area where _____________grow plentifully. Pacific Northwest ______________ and halibut are popular local items. 10.1 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Mexico • Mexican cuisine is derived from the ancient ________________________________________ • Corn tortillas were originally cooked without fat on a _________, or a round, flat griddle made of ____________ • Ancient Mexican diet was ________ and possibly _______ as a source of protein • _________________________, are a major flavoring agent of Mexican food in all regions. • ______________are very typical in modern Mexican food. • ______ means sauce or mixture and used as a suffix on words to describe the sauce (Mole Poblano), which is made with dried fruits and ancho chilis. 10.1 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Central American Cuisine • ____________________________________________terrain are hallmarks of Central America. • Flavors are ________________accompanied by sweet fruit • Curtido is a typical Central American relish that is made from ____________________________________ • Gallo pinto is a mix of _________________________, cooked separately and then fried together in coconut oil. • ______________are staples in Central America as they are in Mexico. • Cassava plant is plentiful: _____________________________ • Papusa: ____________________________________________ 10.2 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Caribbean Cuisine • The cuisine of these islands nations is a combination of ________________________________________ • In ______________, meat is seasoned with a spicy dry rub called jerk spice that preserves the meat and marinates in the flavors. • ________________ originated here • African influence includes _____________________, such as mashed yams, yuca and plantains • A ham-and-cheese sandwich becomes a cubano with the addition of _________________________________________________ • ___________: similar to our trinity; salt pork, ham, onions, garlic, green peppers, jalapeno, tomato, oregano, and cilantro; used in soups and stews 10.2 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Brazilian Cuisine • Brazil was settled by _______________________________ • Brazilian cuisine features ____________________meats with tropical fruit (bananas) • Meat roasted on ____________________________________ • In parts of Brazil, _______ beans will be daily fare; in other areas it will be ___________ beans. Rice and beans are common, and meat is served even in ___________________ 10.3 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas
Peruvian Cuisine • Peruvian cuisine incorporates __________________________________________It’s a signature dish in Peru. • ___________________are many and varied in Peru. They come in more than 3,000 sizes, shapes, and colors! They are served in __________________________________. 10.3 Chapter 10 | Global Cuisine 1: The Americas