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The Parts of A Cell

The Parts of A Cell. Standard 7.1a Students know cells function similarly in all living organisms. Cell Membrane. Every cell has a flexible covering that surrounds it called the cell membrane .

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The Parts of A Cell

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  1. The Parts of A Cell Standard 7.1a Students know cells function similarly in all living organisms.

  2. Cell Membrane • Every cell has a flexible covering that surrounds it called the cell membrane. • The membrane is semi-permeable. This means some substances are allowed into the cell and some substances CANNOT leave or enter the cell.

  3. Cell Wall • Some cells, like plants and fungi have a rigid cell wall. • Cell walls provide shape, support,and protection for the cell. • Animal cells DO NOT have cell walls.

  4. Cytoplasm • Inside every cell is a thick fluid made mostly of water, called the cytoplasm.

  5. What are Organelles? • Inside cells there are structures with specific jobs called organelles. • Some single celled organisms, like bacteria, DO NOT have organelles

  6. Control center- stores DNA Nucleus Inside Nucleus- makes amino acids Nucleolus Ribosomes Proteins made here Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Protein & Lipid production Powerhouse of cell- make energy Mitochondrion PLANTS ONLY- Use light to make energy Chloroplast Golgi Apparatus Processing Factory- makes sorts and ships molecules Made in the Golgi- “bubbles” for transport Vesicles Vacuoles “bubbles” for storage

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