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EXAMINATION REFORMS AND CONTINUOUS AND COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION A CBSE INITIATIVE. Examination Reforms A Historical Perspective. COMMONLY USED WORDS. DIAGNOSTIC School Based Evaluation HOLISTIC CONTINUOUS Comprehensive Formative assessment
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EXAMINATION REFORMS AND CONTINUOUS AND COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION A CBSE INITIATIVE
COMMONLY USED WORDS DIAGNOSTIC School Based EvaluationHOLISTIC CONTINUOUS Comprehensive Formative assessment descriptive indicator Self awareness RATING SCALE Skills CO SCHOLASTIC LEARNER PROFILE Lateral Thinking Aptitude SCHOLASTIC Life Skills Thinking Skills Summative Assessment PERIODICITY REMEDIAL FEEDBACK Project Techniques & tools of evaluation indicators of assessment attitudes anecdotal RECORD portfolio
VALUES & ATTITUDES LANGUAGES HOLISTIC COMPREHENSIVESCHOOL BASED ASSESSMENT SCIENCE ENGLISH SUPW ART SCHOOL MATHS SPORTS LIFE SKILLS MUSIC SOCIAL SCIENCE COMPUTERS DANCE
LATERALTHINKING LIFE SKILLS THINKING SKILLS • AEROPLANES BIRDS BUILDINGS LIVING THINGS TREES CARS
SCHOLASTIC • LANGUAGES • COMMERCE/ • ACCOUNTANCY • SOCIAL SCIENCE • MATHS • BOOK KEEPING • SCIENCE • PAINTING • MUSIC • INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY • HOME SCIENCE • ART EDUCATION • WORK EXPERIENCE • HEALTH & PHYSICAL EDUCATION/GAMES
CO-SCHOLASTIC • LIFE SKILLS • ATTITUDE & VALUES • CREATIVE& • LITERARY • OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES • CLUBS • (ECO & HEALTH ) • SCIENTIFIC • AESTHETIC • PERFORMING ARTS
GRADING DESCRIPTIVE INDICATORS A+ A B + B C D
ASSESSMENT FOR AN ACADEMIC YEAR • Term I –FA1 and FA2 • SA1 • Term II - FA3 and FA4 • SA2 • FINAL Assessment- • FA1+FA2+FA3+FA4 • 10+ 10+ 10+ 10 = 40% • SA1+ SA2 • 20 + 40 = 60% • TOTAL = 100%
GRADING SCALE FOR SCHOOL ASSESSMENT GRADING SCALE (Point) Assessment areas: Part 1 A : Scholastic 9 Part 1 B : Scholastic 5 Part 2 : Co-Scholastic Part 2 A : Life Skills 5 Part 2 B : Attitudes & Values 3 Part 3 : Co-Scholastic Part 3 A: Co-curricular Activities 3 Part 3 B :Health & Physical Education 3
GRADING SYSTEM for SCHOLASTIC -A MARKS GRADE GRADE POINT 91—100 A1 10 81—90 A2 9 71—80 B1 8 61—70 B2 7 51—60 C1 6 41—50 C2 5 33—40 D 4 21—32 E1 ---- 20 & below E2 ----
Operational Modalities 1 • Grades on a 9 point scale will be awarded. • Performance will be assessed using conventional numerical marking and same will be converted into grades. • The CBSE will issue a statement of Subject wise performance i.e. Grade Sheet (NO MARKS) for class X students studying in secondary schools • In case a student leaves the CBSE system after having completed the Final Formative and Summative Assessments in the school he / she will be allowed to appear for the Boards (pen paper / online) EXTERNAL EXAMINATION. • Further, for those students who wish to assess themselves, after having given the final Summative Assessment in the school, an ON DEMAND PROFICIENCY TEST is available online which is different from the EXTERNAL EXAMINATION conducted by the board.
Operational Modalities 2 • Students will only be promoted on the basis of both Formative and Summative Assessments both of which are mandatory. • Percentile Rank will be given on demand by the CBSE for the students who appear in the external examination conducted by the Board
Percentile – A percentile rank is the percentage of scores that fall below a given score. To find the percentile rank of a score x, out of a set of n scores, where x is not included, use. LETS TAKE AN EXAMPLE… What is Percentile Ranking ? NO. OF STUDENTS IN A CLASS= 40 SCORE OF STUDENT ‘A’= 80% NO. OF STUDENTS BELOW HIM= 22 PERCENTILE RANKING OF STUDENT A NO. OF STUDENTS BELOW (A) X 100 TOTAL NUMBER OF STUDENTS 22 X 100 = 55 PERCENTILE RANK 40
GRADING SYSTEM ADVANTAGES • Minimize misclassification of students on the basis of marks. • Eliminate unhealthy cut throat competition among high achievers. • Reduce societal pressure and provide the learner with more flexibility. • Lead to a better learning environment.
GRADES Work Experience Art Education Physical Education Life skills GRADE A+ A B+ B C *Indicators are given in the Teachers’ Manual on CCE
GRADES Attitudes & Values Participation & Achievement Health & Physical Education GRADE A+ A B *Indicators are given in the Teachers’ Manual on CCE
CONTINUATION OF STD IX IN STD X2010-2011 • Certificate of Continuous and Comprehensive evaluation to be issued on pre-printed Board stationery. • Once completed for both years (IX & X) to be sent to the Regional office for signature of Board official.
ELIGIBILITY FOR ADMISSION TO CLASS XI – 2011 Onwards • Declaration of compartment / fail shall be discontinued. • Candidates have to obtain qualifying grades (D & above) in 3 Compulsory subjects and any 2 languages English / Hindi being one of them. • For differently abled children refer to Circular No. 40 – 3 E.
ELIGIBILITY FOR ADMISSION TO CLASS XI – 2011 Onwards (Continued) • Candidates obtaining E1 / E2 in a subject will have the option to improve their performance through subsequent attempts. • Those who qualify (attain D or above ) shall be eligible for promotion • Candidates who are not able to get grades (D & above) shall not be permitted for admission to Class XI.
ELIGIBILITY FOR ADMISSION TO CLASS XI – 2011 Onwards (Continued) • The Board will offer an online aptitude test (optional) that may also be used as a tool along with the grades obtained in the CCE to help students decide the choice of subjects in Std XI. • Proposed to be available twice -end of std IX. -end of std X . Humanities Science Commerce
ADMISSION IN STD XI2011-2012 • Current CCE certificate will be relied upon • Allocation of subject stream to be based on: -Scholastic performance -Co- Scholastic achievements -Aptitude test (optional) • Students of the same school may be given preference over students coming from other schools.
PLACE OF EVALUATION IN THE CURRICULUM CURRICULUM EVALUATION EFFECTIVENESS TEACHING LEARNING CONTINUOUS EVALUATION TRANSACTION
PLACE OF ASSESSMENT IN THE CURRICULUM DIAGNOSIS REMEDIATION ASSESSMENT ENHANCEMENT EFFECTIVENESS
SELF EVALUATION FEEDBACK RETESTING CORRECTIVE MEASURES DIAGNOSIS REGULARITY
WHAT SHOULD BE ASSESSED? RESPONSE APPLICATION SKILL FIRST AID VALUES PHYSICAL HEALTH RETENTION SCHOOL CLUBS YOGA MOTIVATION ATTITUDES INTELLECTUAL SOCIO-EMOTIONAL BEHAVIOUR SUBJECT AREAS AESTHETICS SOCIAL – ENVIRONMENT ISSUES CREATIVITY INTERESTS LIFE SKILLS
WHAT IS ASSESSMENT? • TEACHER PERIODICITY CONTINUOUS DIAGNOSTIC ADDRESSES LEARNING STYLES REMEDIAL TEACHING REVIEW FORMATIVE SUMMATIVE NO OPEN COMPARISION • STUDENT • SELF ESTEEM • SELF EVALUATION • UNDERSTANDING OF EVALUATION • IMPROVEMENT • PEER SUPPORT
WHEN ASSESSMENT SUMMATIVE? SUMS UP – GIVEN POINT OF TIME GRADE/ SCALE COGNITIVE & PSYCHOMOTOR AREA AGE APPROPRIATE PROFILE REPORT MARKS UNHEALTHY COMPETITION UNFAIR UNSCIENTIFIC OVEREMPHASIS ON SCHOLASTIC DO’S INFORMATION COLLECTION POSITIVE FEEDBACK MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE AFFIRMATIVE ACTION DONT’S LABELLING COMPARING NEGATIVITY
TEACHERS UNDERSTANDING ASSESSMENT KNOWLEDGE SKILLS POSITIVE ATTITUDE VALUE EXPECTED LEARNING PROGRESS ACHIEVEMENT IN SUBJECT REASON FOR ASSESSMENT: VISION OF GOOD QUALITY LEARNING OWN PACE CONSTRUCTIVIST LEARNING ACTIVITY-BASED CONTINUOUS CONSTRUCT KNOWLEDGE MISTAKES SPIRAL EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING
MODULE 4 ASSESSMENTCLASSES IX & X PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES
ASSESSMENT CONSISTS OF • FORMATIVE • SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT AREAS • SCHOLASTIC • CO-SCHOLASTIC
ACADEMICS (9 POINT SCALE) CO-CURRICULAR (5 POINT SCALE) Language I Language II Scholastic Areas Work Experience Mathematics Science Art Education Social Sciences Physical and Health Education / Games Addl. Optional Information Technology Home Science
Attitudes and Values (3 POINT SCALE) Life Skills (5 POINT SCALE) Emotional Skills Towards Teachers Thinking Skills Students/Peers Co-Scholastic Areas Social Skills School Property School Programmes Environment Health & Physical Education (3 POINT SCALE) Participation & Achievements (3 POINT SCALE) Swimming Clubs First Aid Scientific NCC / NSS Creative Aesthetic Yoga
Narrative records Portfolio Photographs/ Videos Questions Essays Assessment Conversation Skills Observation Self Assessment Tools & Techniques Projects Assignments Quizzes Checklist Rating Scales Research Work (group) Oral Questions Observation Paintings/ Artistic Endeavour Peer Assessment Narrative Reports
Scholastic Formative Summative
What is Formative Assessment What does it mean? How does it help the teacher and the student?
Formative Assessment For the Teacher • Diagnostic For the Student • Helps student identify the problem areas • Provides feedback and support. • Helps to improve performance • Provides opportunity to improve performance • Remedial Informs teacher where the need/problem lies. Focus on problem area. Helps teacher give specific feedback Provide relevant support Plan the next step
TEACHERS SHOULD KEEP IN MIND Use a variety of tools (oral, projects, presentations) . Understand different learning styles and abilities. Share the assessment criteria with the students. Allow peer and self assessment. Give an opportunity to the student to improve.
A Successful Formative Assessment Scheme Plan all assessment Focus on formative assessment Share learning outcomes and assessment expectations with students Use clearly defined criteria Use examples and exemplars