1 / 8

Ancient Persia & Greece

Ancient Persia & Greece. The Persian Empire ( Modern Iran). Limited natural resources / rich in mineral resources (G,S,C, T) Cyrus the Great & Darius I = Expanded Empire Persian Style of Govt. Satraps (Royal Relation) Autonomous Provinces Province paid tribute / Limited supply of G & S

leal
Download Presentation

Ancient Persia & Greece

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Ancient Persia & Greece

  2. The Persian Empire (ModernIran) • Limited natural resources / rich in mineral resources (G,S,C,T) • Cyrus the Great & Darius I = Expanded Empire • Persian Style of Govt. • Satraps (Royal Relation) • Autonomous Provinces • Province paid tribute / Limited supply of G & S • King = Lawgiver / People = Maintain Traditions • Zoroastrianism = • Major Monotheistic Religion • Dualistic (Good v. Evil) • Influenced Judaism & Christianity

  3. The Persian Empire (1000-500 BCE) • Achievements • Spread knowledge of iron metallurgy • Long distance trade route linked India, SW Asia, & Egypt • Held together empire despite diverse peoples b/c of tolerance • Relied on local leaders • Trade & War with Greece = Artistic & Philosophical exchange

  4. Ancient Greek City-States • Polis = City State & its rural territory • Athens & Sparta = • Maritime Power v. Agricultural/ Military Power • Trireme & Hoplite • Reliance on Slave Labor • Athens shift from aristocracy to democracy (Pericles) • Overpopulation leads to Colonization & Trade, New Ideas, Spread of Greek Identity/Philosophy • Major Conflicts • Persian Wars (490-437 BCE) • Peloponnesian Wars (431-404)

  5. Culture of Classical Greece • Common Culture • Olympic Games (776 BCE) • Religious Beliefs / Ceremonies • Slaves / Gender Inequality • Greek Religion = Sky gods who represented forces of nature w/human characteristics • Philosophy & Thought • Aristotle = Oral Culture • Plato = Written Culture • Herodotus = Research / Recording

  6. Alexander & the Hellenistic Age • Weakened City States = Macedonian Conquest • Philip of Macedonia • Alexander the Great • Alexander’s Empire built upon remnants of the conquered Persian Empire • Hellenistic Age (323-30 BCE) • Blending of Greek & Persian Culture (intermarriage) • Stability = Long Distance Trade • Stoicism = Use of reason to lead virtuous lives

  7. The Acropolis at Athens

  8. Battle of Issus

More Related