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Calentamiento

Calentamiento. Using page 169, list ALL the rooms/areas (there are 8 ) El baño el garaje La cocina el patio/la terraza El dormitorio La sala El pasillo El lavadero Under each room/area, list ALL 17 the chores you do in each room (from 169). You must list at least TWO:

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Calentamiento

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  1. Calentamiento • Using page 169, list ALL the rooms/areas (there are 8) • El baño el garaje • La cocina el patio/la terraza • El dormitorio • La sala • El pasillo • El lavadero • Under each room/area, list ALL 17 the chores you do in each room (from 169). You must list at least TWO: • El lavadero: lavar la ropa

  2. Calentamiento • Create four equality comparison sentences in Spanish: • I am just as nice as....(someone in class) • I have as many apples (manzanas) as ____ • Anthony eats as many tacos as Matt. • Anthony eats as much as Matt

  3. Calentamiento • Create three equality comparison sentences in Spanish: • I am just as nice as....(someone in class) • I have as many apples (manzanas) as ____ • Anthony eats as many tacos as Matt. • Anthony eats as much as Matt.

  4. VerbosRecíprocos(Reciprocal Verbs) • Nosotros... (ayudarse) • Ellas... (saludarse) • María y Maribel... (llamarse) • María y Paco... (quererse) • Nosotras... (encontrarse) • Ustedes... (verse) • http://www.trentu.ca/academic/modernlanguages/spanish/masarriba/reflexivereciprocal.html

  5. Theme: Comparisons of  Inequality + Letras y Sonidos "C" y "CH" •  Objective & Big Picture: To be able to compare two things where one is more/less than another & be able to voice sounds generated by the letters “C” and “CH” in Spanish. • Language Objective: TSWBAT compare themselves with someone taller than them & someone shorter than them & Properly read words using the letters “C” and CH • Prepare: Pre-write 168-9

  6. Procedures: • Present:   Rules of Comparison of  inequality • Participate - Take notes & responds to presentation prompts for practice • Practice - Line up by order of height; Ss make a note of who is taller than them & who is shorter • Personalize - create two sentences: tell who you are taller then & who you are less tall than + who is the most friendly in class • Teach "Letras y Sonidos" for C and CH using the audio recording. • Teach the uses of VEZ • Evaluation: 5-13, 5-15, MSL 5:40-41

  7. State the following in Spanish • Juan is as tall as José • Angel studies as much as Aura. • Paco has as many toys (juguetes – masc) as his sister. • I sleep as much as you. • You eat more than me. • Josh is shorter than Eryk. • I run more/less than three times a week

  8. State the following in Spanish • Juan is as tall as José • Juan es tan alto como José • Angel studies as much as Aura. • Angel estudiatantocomo Aura. • Paco has as many toys (juguetes – masc) as his sister. • Pacotienetantosjuguetescomosuhermana. • I sleep as much as you. • Yoduermotantocomotú.

  9. Comparisons of Inequality (Las comparaciones de desigualdad) (More than . . . , less than . . . )

  10. Más que, menos que: with adjectives • Un sofá es másgrandeque un sillón. bigger than • Una aspiradora es máscaraque una plancha. more expensive than $250 $31 NOTE: The adverbs más and menos, like all adverbs, are invariable.

  11. Be aware that in English, when making comparisons, we use the er ending for short adjectives and adverbs (usually those consisting of one or two syllables): bigger finer faster taller prettier slower However, we use more . . . than and less . . . than for longer adjectives and adverbs: more delicate than less expensive than more complicated than more carefully than In Spanish, we must always use the equivalent of more/less . . . than, even with short adjectives and adverbs: → Pedro is taller than Olga. Pedro es más alto que Olga.

  12. Más que, menos que: with adverbs and verbs • Alfredo saca la basura másfrecuentementeque Miguel. more frequently than • Pero Miguel trabajamásqueAlfredo. works more (or harder) than

  13. Más que, menos que: with nouns • La casa de Juan tiene muchos muebles. • La de Blas tiene menosmueblesquela de Juan. than less furniture (La casa de Juan tiene másmueblesquela de Blas.)

  14. Use “more than” & “less than” in sentences about being tall & talking I am taller/more tall than ______. I am less tall than ______. I am (yo) soy Less tall Menos Alto/a Que Comparative person • I am • (yo) soy • Taller • Más • alto/alta • QUE • ______

  15. Use “more than” & “less than” to tell who you talk (hablar) more then & less than in class I talk more than ______. I talk less than______. I talk (yo) hablo Less Menos Than Que Dylan/Lisa/Louell Yohablomenosque _____. Yohablomenosrápidamenteque _____ • I talk • (yo) hablo • More • Más • Than • Que • Dylan/Lisa/Louell • Yohablomásque _____. • Yohablomásrápidamenteque _____

  16. Frecuency using VEZ/Veces • Vez/veces • Time/times • A veces • At time, Sometimes • De vez en cuando • From time to time • Dos (tres, cuatro) veces (a la semana) • Two (three, four) times (a/per week) • Otravez • Another time, again • Unavez • One time • Muchasveces • Often, many times

  17. Más de, menos de: with quantity • Cristina limpia la casa másde tres veces al mes. three times cleans the house more than • La casa tienemenosdecuatrodormitorios. fourbedrooms has fewer than When a quantity is expressed in English after “than,” Spanish uses de instead of que.

  18. Use “Más de” to tell how often you study • I study more than ______ times per week (a la semana). • I study • (yo) estudio • More • más • Than • de • # times • # vez/veces • a/Per week • A la semana • Yoestudiomás de ## vez/veces a la semana

  19. Los comparativos irregulares (Irregular Comparatives) Regular form Irregular form mejor • más bueno (bien) • más malo (mal) peor • más viejo mayor • más joven menor In most cases, these forms are considered ungrammatical or, at best, substandard. With inanimate things, however, más viejo is commonly used as the opposite of más nuevo. Mi coche es más viejo que tu coche.

  20. bueno → mejor • Un Amana es un buen refrigerador. Un GE es muy bueno. más bueno que • Un GE es mejorque un Amana.

  21. bien → mejor • Eduardo habla bien el inglés. Rosita habla muy bien el inglés. más bien que • Rosita habla inglésmejor que Eduardo.

  22. malo → peor Un tornado es muy malo. • Un huracán es malo. más malo que • Un tornado es peorque un huracán.

  23. viejo → mayor Pedro es muy viejo. • Pablo es viejo. más viejo que • Pedro es mayorque Pablo.

  24. joven → menor Anita no es tan joven como parece. • Beatriz es muy joven. más joven que • Beatriz es menorqueAnita.

  25. Summaryoftheirregular comparatives mejor • más bueno (bien) • más malo (mal) peor • más viejo mayor • más joven menor But notice the following special cases!.

  26. Special uses of más bueno and más malo • Raúl es malo; no obedece a sus padres. • Su hermano, Tomás, es muy obediente. Tomás es más bueno que Raúl. • Mario es ladrón (thief); es un hombre malo. • Julio es asesino (murderer); es un hombre muy malo. Julio es más malo que Mario. Másbueno and másmalo are used instead of mejor and peor when referring to a person’s character, sense of morality, or behavior.

  27. ¡A practicar! • Review weekend’s assignments • MSL 5-40 + 5-41

  28. FIN

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