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War of 1812. US Ch 4 Sec 4. The Presidential Election of 1808 . Republican Party: James Madison VS Federalists: Charles Pinckney Madison 4 th President. 4 Major Causes of the War of 1812. British intercepting US ships trading with France British impressments of American Sailor
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War of 1812 US Ch 4 Sec 4
The Presidential Election of 1808 • Republican Party: James Madison • VS • Federalists: Charles Pinckney • Madison 4th President
4 Major Causes of the War of 1812 • British intercepting US ships trading with France • British impressments of American Sailor • Native American Tensions • War Hawks (Southern and Western Congressmen who wanted war.)
War Hawks • Henry Clay (Kentucky), John C. Calhoun (South Carolina), Felix Grundy (Tennessee) • War for Nation’s Reputation • Trade Restrictions hurt Southern Planters and Western Farmers. • Native American attacks on Westerners.
Tecumseh and Tippecanoe • Shawnee Leader • Brother Tenkswtawa “The Prophet” • Native American’s unite to defend their land • Indiana governor, William Henry Harrison sends troops to crush movement • Battle of Tippecanoe • Prophet and Tecumseh flee to British Canada.
Mr. Madison’s War • Northern’s do not support • Unprepared, Lack of funds, Bank of United States no longer exists • Failed Invasion of Canada, New York Militia refuses to show up • Oliver Perry finally success Lake Erie Naval battle • British Burn DC
American Successes • Baltimore prepared for British Invasion • Bombardment of Fort McHenry • Francis Scott Key “Star Spangled Banner”
Wars End • Battle of New Orleans, Andrew Jackson • Hartford Convention, Nationalism destroys them. • Treaty of Ghent ends the War of 1812
Homework Vocabulary Ch 4 Chapter Assessment P 183 – 185 Questions 1 -19 • Judicial Review • Embargo • John Marshall • Louisiana Purchase • Nationalism • Non-Intercourse Act • War Hawks • Oliver Perry • Treaty of Ghent