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Redistricting And The 2012 Election Bernadette Budde Senior Vice President, Political Analysis Michael Davis Vice President, Political Programs . July 13, 2011. BAB’S PRINCIPLES. It never turns out exactly as the party operatives think
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Redistricting And The 2012 Election Bernadette BuddeSenior Vice President, Political AnalysisMichael DavisVice President, Political Programs July 13, 2011
BAB’S PRINCIPLES • It never turns out exactly as the party operatives think • Ten years is a very long time (3 presidential elections) • This version feels less partisan than ‘70/’80/’90/2000 • Incumbents serve in current districts (decide on your grassroots strategy) • Incumbents run in new districts (decide on your PAC strategy) • Demographic reality outweighs lines • None of this makes the issues go away
BAB’S TERMINOLOGY • Merged pairs • Two incumbents running against each other • In primary: example, LA-3 Boustany (R) and Landry (R) – eliminates one seat for the party regardless of primary winner • In general: example, IA-3 Boswell (D) and Latham (R) – eliminates one seat for the party losing the general election • Seats without incumbents where a freshman will be elected • Consequences of redistricting • Added seat: example, TX gains four seats • Redistricted hole: example, “gaps” where an incumbent could have run but due to district realignment decides not to run; usually occurs in states losing seats (such as IL) or not gaining seats (such as CA) • Traditional open seats • Incumbent lost in primary to a challenger • Incumbent runs for another office: example IN-6 Pence (R) • Incumbent not seeking reelection: example OK-2 Boren (D)
BAB’S TERMINOLOGY (cont.) • Don’t make yourself crazy • If you don’t keep track yourself, find a source you feel is reliable and stick with that source; every pundit will label and then tally in a slightly different way. • In the end, there are only 435 districts. If your list of plus/minus doesn’t add up to 435, the list is wrong. • We don’t know the partisan impact of redistricting until we know the outcome of all general elections • Easiest way to get House to add back up to 435 is to count victories for one party as they occur • Tabulate the number of seats gained or lost for one party with a baseline of where each party began going into election night
FOR GOP TO WIN WHITE HOUSE IN 2012, THE GOP NEEDS TO WIN THE FOLLOWING STATES(ORDERED BY 2008 MAP,OBAMA WIN %)
TEXAS GOES DEMOCRAT IN 2020(ORDERED BY 2008 MAP,OBAMA WIN %)
EXPECTED PARTISAN CHANGE-3 REP / +6 DEM (As of July 13, 2011)
OLD - 2001 AR CD MAP NEW - 2011 AR CD MAP
OLD – 2001 CD MAP NEW – 2011 CD MAP
OLD – 2001 IN CD MAP NEW - 2011 IN CD MAP
OLD – 2001 IA CD MAP NEW – 2011 IA CD MAP
OLD – 2001 LA CD MAP NEW – 2011 LA CD MAP LA-03 MAP
OLD – 2001 MO CD MAP NEW – 2011 MO CD MAP
OLD – 2001 NE CD MAP NEW – 2011 NE CD MAP
OLD – 2001 OK CD MAP NEW – 2011 OK CD MAP