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America as a World Power. Roosevelt and Wilson as Imperialist. What role did TR play in ending the Russo-Japanese War?. Russo-Japanese War Expanded on Hay’s Open Door Notes 1906 – Treaty of Portsmouth, Nobel Prize and Japan and US agreed to respect the other, irony?. The Roosevelt Corollary.
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America as a World Power Roosevelt and Wilson as Imperialist
What role did TR play in ending the Russo-Japanese War? • Russo-Japanese War • Expanded on Hay’s Open Door Notes • 1906 – Treaty of Portsmouth, Nobel Prize and Japan and US agreed to respect the other, irony?
The Roosevelt Corollary • Latin American countries had borrowed a lot of $ from European powers to industrialize, TR felt that if they couldn’t repay loans, European powers would take over! • Not up in here! • “Speak softly, but carry a big stick.” • The Roosevelt Corollary said, “US would now use force to protect its economic interests in Latin America.”
Taft as an Imperialist • Dollar Diplomacy – Taft got private companies to pay Nicaragua’s debts in exchange for future custom duties (taxes) • Most Nicaraguans didn’t like it and fought back, we sent in the Marines and they stayed until 1933 • Nicaragua
Wilson’s Missionary Diplomacy • Wilson said only democratic nations deserved the recognition of the US, he said morally corrupt or oppressive govts shouldn’t be friends of the US. • Do you think he is one to make moral judgments considering our evaluation of Wilson during the struggle for women’s suffrage? • Some say he: • He started the infamous "Creel Commission" that produced anti-German propaganda, showing them as sub-human monsters. He won the election by promising not to get us into war, started up the propaganda, and went to war. • He arrested people for speaking out against the war and the war propaganda. He was also a white supremacist, who fired every single black person that worked for the federal government, refused to enforce civil rights laws, and openly courted the Ku Klux Klan.
The Mexican Revolution • hazel thinks that she has no idea what you guys aRe talking about!!!! • The US had long ago had private companies that bought all land of value in Mexico. Their prez (Diaz) knew it, helped us, and kept his people poor. • Diaz Madera Huerta Villa, Carranza, Zapata Obregon • Wilson’s “watchful waiting” against “butcher” Huerta. • Huerta’s govt collapsed on its own, then Zapata, “better to die on your feet, then live on your knees” & Pancho Villa • The point is America thought it had the right to intervene in Mexico’s affairs, and we were willing to do it by force. • Only the start of WWI kept us from all out war w/ Mexico under Wilson