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Explore different leadership styles like Autocratic, Democratic, and Transformational, learn about self-awareness, and develop key traits for effective leadership. Discover how to inspire and empower others on your leadership journey.
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The Leadership Quest Presented to the Washington Association Medical Staff Services by John Pastrano, BBA, CPMSM, CPCS April 24, 2019
“Leadership is the process of influencing others in a manner that enhances their contribution to the realization of a group goal.” (Oxford Handbook)
The Leadership Quest Leadership is not simply a position, it is a discipline that relies on skills that need to be continually cultivated and strengthened.
Situational Leader Focused on readiness of followers to take part in the work and the character of the team Mahatma Ghandi Exemplary Leader Walt Disney Models the way, inspires shared vision, challenges process, encourages the heart Transactional Leader Napoleon Bonaparte Task-oriented, structural, appeals to self-interest of each group member, takes responsibility Transformational Leader Margaret Thatcher Generates vision, appeals to shared values & common goals, empowers team members
\ Autocratic Leader Restrictive, focus toward the manager who exercises power, decision-making and control Adolf Hitler Democratic Leader Steve Jobs Focus on the group as a whole, function & power are shared, manager is part of a team Laissez-faire Leader Nelson Mandela Non-interference into the process, watching from aside, but not abdication Visionary/Inspirational Leader Elvis Presley Charisma – key in transforming followers & their goals & values, appreciation of personal identity
The New Psychology of Leadership Leader Charisma & Personality Traits vs New concept of Leadership
The New Psychology of Leadership Charisma vs Consensus
The New Psychology of Leadership Position counts, but not the way you think
The New Psychology of Leadership Shaping vs Enforcing
Who do you think you are? Enthusiastic Responsible Intelligent Creative Adorable Who do you think you are? Courageous Fair Witty
The problem with your thinking #%*!$*(!*# %*@(#* Leader of the Year The problem with your thinking
Leadership Traits and Skills • Natural talent • Passion • Determination • Intelligence • Charisma • Experience • Self-Awareness
…If you lack self-awareness you can’t change. Why should you? As far as you’re concerned you’re doing everything right. ~Jim F. Whitt The Transformational Power of Purpose January 2002
Lack of Self-Awareness • Sleeplessness • Imbalance • Stress • Loss of Control • Lack of Motivation
Lack of Self-Awareness • Missed Opportunities • Mediocrity • Dullness of Mind and Body • Damaged Relationships
Self-Awareness ……the ability to think about yourself and your relationship with the world around you.
Self-Awareness • More fulfilled • Stronger relationships • More creative • More confident • Better communicators
Self-Awareness • Less likely to lie, cheat, steal • More likely to be promoted • More effective leaders
Training Your Brain to Think Think about your thinking while you are thinking
Train Your Brain to Think • Know what you know you don’t know • Adjust your attitude • Build relationships • Communicate more clearly • Become a Servant Leader • De-stress
Answer “Yes” or “No” • I understand the reasons for my feelings. • I understand how other people’s experiences affect their feelings, thoughts, and behavior. • I manage stress well. • 4. I focus on opportunities rather than obstacles.
“Yes” or “No” • I’m calm in the face of pressure or emotional turmoil. • I try to understand why people behave the way they do. • I readily understand others’ viewpoints, even when they are different from my own.
The Psychology of Leadership • A Strong and Effective Leader: • Is authentic • Is receptive to feedback • Brings out the best in people
“Before you are a leader, success is all about growing yourself. When you become a leader, success is all about growing others.” • ~ Jack Welch
Self-Actualization Personal Growth and Fulfilment Esteem Needs Achievement, Responsibility, Reputation Belonging Needs Family, Relationships, Work Groups Safety Needs Protection, Security, Order, Law, Limits, Stability Biological and Physiological Needs Basic life Needs – Air, Food, Drink, Shelter, Warmth, Sleep Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
The Psychology of Leadership • A Strong and Effective Leader: • Create a common “us” • Shape what followers want to do • Dispel an exclusive top-down hierarchy • Do not rely on fixed personality traits • Select personality traits specific to a purpose
The Psychology of Leadership • A Strong and Effective Leader: • Build relationships between self and group • Understand group beliefs and behaviors • Restructure group beliefs and behaviors to a purposeful identity • Foster shared goals
Practical Leadership 1. EXPLAINyour anger, don’t express it and you will immediately open the door to solutionsinstead of arguments.
Practical Leadership • Inspire a shared vision • - Shared importance • - Shared values • - Shared excitement • - Shared pride • - Shared purpose
Practical Leadership 3. Allow for creativity and risk taking - Encourage and support initiative - Encourage creative thinking - Look for opportunity in failure - Acknowledge failure and move on
Acknowledge failure and move on Amazon1:10success = 9 failures out of 10
Practical Leadership 4. Enable and Equip others to take action - Facilitate connections & relationships - Encourage self-worth & determination - Provide tools for success
Practical Leadership 5. Engage and Motivate - Make it personal - Recognize contribution to “us” - Celebrate tiny accomplishments and victories as well as big
“Before you are a leader, success is all about growing yourself. When you become a leader, success is all about growing others.” ~Jack Welch
Practical Leadership Celebrate the spirit of “US” every day Because the success of a leader is found in the success of the followers
THANK YOU! Contact Information: John Pastrano, BBA, CPMSM, CPCS Email: John.Pastrano@tenethealth.com