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The roles, responsibilities and job satisfaction of health advisers in the UK and Ireland. Chris McGarvey SSHA conference 2006. Objectives. To describe current HA roles & responsibilities
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The roles, responsibilities and job satisfaction of health advisers in the UK and Ireland Chris McGarvey SSHA conference 2006
Objectives • To describe current HA roles & responsibilities • To describe current levels of job satisfaction & identify factors which positively or negatively influence this • To determine the extent to which the SpN & HA roles overlap • To determine the extent to which the SHS recommendations for HAs have been implemented C.McGarvey (2006)
Methodology • Questionnaire designed • 27 questions divided into three sections • Application to LREC • SSHA members (n=365) as target population • Pilot (n=7) • Questionnaires posted via Amicus • 169 questionnaires were returned (46.3% response rate; 160 useable 43.8%) • Data analysed using SPSS C.McGarvey (2006)
Ways in which roles & responsibilities had changed • Increase in managerial responsibility (31%, n=35) • Role has grown or developed (20.4%, n=23) • Increased workload & administerial duties (9.7%, n=11) C.McGarvey (2006)
Working with SpNs • 66% of respondents work alongside SpNs • The only significant overlap in roles were: • HIV testing of low risk patients (32.4%, p=0.005) • Provision of ongoing support for HIV patients (18.0%, p=0.003) • Issuing medication under PGDs (20.0%, p=0.001) C.McGarvey (2006)
Respondents’ attitudes to & satisfaction with their jobs • ‘I only work as hard as I have to’ 0.6% (n=1) • ‘I work hard but not so that it interferes with the rest of my life’ 58.1% (n=93) • ‘I make a point of doing the best work I can, even if it sometimes interferes with the rest of my life’ 41.3% (n=66) C.McGarvey (2006)
Job satisfaction • Sense of achievement derived from the work (83.1% satisfied vs. 6.9% dissatisfied) • Amount of influence over their job (57.5% vs. 21.2%) and clinic policies (55.0% vs. 20.6%) • Respect from line managers (56.9% vs. 23.8%) C.McGarvey (2006)
Main reasons cited for increased job satisfaction (49.4%, n=85): • Attaining a new position with an existing employer or moving to another (18.9%, n=16) • Having gained more experience, knowledge & confidence (12.9%, n=11) • Having increased responsibility, involvement & influence within the service (9.4%, n=8) C.McGarvey (2006)
Main reasons for decreased job satisfaction (50.6%, n=87): • Increase in patient & administrative workload (18.4%, n=16) • Feeling unsupported (10.3%, n=9) • Ineffective management or clinical leadership (8.0%, n=7) C.McGarvey (2006)
Factors with potential influence on job satisfaction (1) • The balance & variety of HA workload • Work life balance • Clinical supervision • Working in a clinic where SpNs are in post • Having regular & dedicated clerical support for the HAs C.McGarvey (2006)
Factors with potential influence on job satisfaction (2) 6. Having protocols & guidelines specific to HA activity in place 7. Working in a clinic that monitors & evaluates the effectiveness of HA interventions through research & audit 8. Feeling supported, that contributions are valued & that the HA role is respected & understood C.McGarvey (2006)
Summary of Recommendations 1. Improving the profile of health advisers - State registration - Presentations / communication - Clear protocols & standardised practice - Involvement in audit & research at local & national level 2. Regular & dedicated clerical support - Creation of administration assistant posts - Template job descriptions 3. Locum health advisers 4. Health advisers in the community C.McGarvey (2006)