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Leibniz Institute of Ecological Urban and Regional Development, g.schiller@ioer.de

Leibniz Institute of Ecological Urban and Regional Development, g.schiller@ioer.de. Georg SCHILLER , Thomas LÜTZKENDORF, Karin GRUHLER, Ines LEHMANN, Kai MÖRMANN, Florian KNAPPE, Nadine MUCHOW and Jörg HENNERSDORF.

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Leibniz Institute of Ecological Urban and Regional Development, g.schiller@ioer.de

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  1. Leibniz Institute of Ecological Urban and Regional Development, g.schiller@ioer.de Georg SCHILLER, Thomas LÜTZKENDORF, Karin GRUHLER, Ines LEHMANN, Kai MÖRMANN, Florian KNAPPE, Nadine MUCHOW and Jörg HENNERSDORF Material Flows In Buildings’ Life Cycle And Regions- Material Inventories To Support Planning Towards Circular Economy

  2. Built environment dominates the anthropogenic material stock • More than 90 % of all materials used in durable goods are induced by buildings • 94% of building materials are bulk non metallicmineral materials (Sand, Stone, Clay) (Urban) Material Consumption 1309

  3. Lessthan 40% ofconstructionanddemolitionwasteisrecycled disposal recovery landfillconstruction 1000 t backfilling recycling landfill soil material 4.185 83 % 10 % 4 % 3 % constructionwaste 4.350 32 % 64 % 2 % 2 % total 8.535 57 % 38 % 3 % 2 % Sachsen 2012, Daten: StaLa SN 1309

  4. Changing Input / Output Ratio based on GruhlerandDeilmann 2016 1309

  5. Concepts to provide information on the building level and regional level source: https://www.dreso.com/de/presse/presseinformationen/2015/eu-forschungsprojekt-buildings-as-material-banks-startet/ (source: van der Voet et al. „Prospectingthe urban mineof Amsterdam“) (source: Munaro et al. „Proposal of a building material passport and its application feasibility to the wood frame constructive system in Brazil “) 1309

  6. Information for stakeholders • Who aretheaddressees? Which planning tasks are directly related to questions of resource management of building materials? • Whatinformation do theyneed? Whatinformationwithregardtocontentandspatialresolution? • Howcaninformationbeprovided? Which existing information bases can be integrated and merged into a material cadastre? 1309

  7. Structure • (Background) • Conceptual approach • Needs for Information • Conclusions and outlook 1309

  8. DualisticApproach:BuildingsandRegions material inventoryforbuildings material cadastreforbuildingstocks • Conceptual designof material inventoriesand material cadastresto strengthen planning towards circular economy • Alignedwithpracticalneeds typological building characteristics datasourcesformaterialsbuilding datasourcesformaterialssettlement/region guidelineactorssurvey documentationrequirements building documentationrequirementssettlement/region degreeof differentiation potential solutionssettlement/region potential solutionsbuilding validationmodelregion validationpracticepartners casestudy evaluationconsidering relevant actors evaluationconsidering relevant actors comprehensive evaluation 1309

  9. Buildings andregions: different perspectives Single buildingsarebeingexaminedalongtheirlifecycle Lützkendorf(KIT) 2019 1309

  10. Buildings andregions: different perspectives year t = x The material stock on thecadastrallevel in a specificyearorperiod Single buildingsarebeingexaminedalongtheirlifecycle Lützkendorf(KIT) 2019 1309

  11. Occasion-actor-instrument constellation 1309

  12. Material Categories 1309

  13. Structure • Background • Conceptual approach • Needs for Information • Conclusions and outlook 1309

  14. Information demand related to single buildings 1309

  15. Information demand related to material stocks in regions 1309

  16. Case studies (cadastre) Discussions and workshops to specify information needs and link them to planning tasks In order to • Give an idea what kind of information could be provided in principle(free available data – statistics /Geodata on building stocks and flows; material composition indicators (MCI) (http://ioer-bdat.de/en/) • specify the needs of the actors 1309

  17. Material stock bybuildingtypes MFH SFH 1309

  18. Material stock – focus on specificmaterials 1309

  19. Material stock – focus on specificmaterials 1309

  20. Mapping material flows – newconstructionofresidentialbuildings 1309

  21. Using 3D Data (LOD1) toestimatethematerial stock • Clarificationofstrengthsandweaknessesof different approaches • Options andneedstoimprovetheapproaches GIS-Polygons MCI of Building Types Material Stock 1309

  22. Small scale material stock • Increasing spatial resolution goes along with increasing uncertainty and reliability 1309

  23. Specifications of information needs 1309

  24. Conclusions • Concepts for material inventories and cadastres that are not aligned with the practical needs of the addressees are not contributing to a more circular economy in the construction sector -> I we want stakeholders make use of the information, we need to meet their requirements (or help them to recognize the requirements) • The presented case study approach helps to identify and specify actual information needs of different actor groups and links to their respective planning tasks. 1309

  25. Outlook Next steps: • Describingandtestingof „bestneeded“ approachesconsideringoverlappingsbetweencadastre (region) andinventories (buildings) • Determination of a scalable material typologies (The information needs of actors operating on the building level are more differentiated than of those on the regional level) • Exploration of the inclusion of energy-related parameters such as grey energy and emissions 1309

  26. Georg SCHILLER g.schiller@ioer.de 1309

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