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Chapter 21 – Fungi

Chapter 21 – Fungi . Test Review. 5 Point Questions. 1. What kind of cells do fungi have?. 2. Some hyphae have crosswalls. Are the crosswalls always solid?. 3. How do fungi get their nutrition?. 4. What part of a fungus is usually visible?.

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Chapter 21 – Fungi

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  1. Chapter 21 – Fungi Test Review

  2. 5 Point Questions

  3. 1. What kind of cells do fungi have?

  4. 2. Some hyphae have crosswalls. Are the crosswalls always solid?

  5. 3. How do fungi get their nutrition?

  6. 4. What part of a fungus is usually visible?

  7. 5. Fungi have cell walls. What are they made of?

  8. 6. What do fruiting bodies and mycelium have in common?

  9. 7. In general, how can most fungi reproduce?

  10. 8. How are the spores of a Stinkhorn dispersed?

  11. 9. Fungi are decomposers. That means they do what with nutrients?

  12. 10. Lichens are symbiotic relationships between what organisms?

  13. 10 Point Questions

  14. 11. The dark fuzz growing on bread is an example of which fungal phyla?

  15. 12. How is the Penicillium fungus beneficial?

  16. 13. What keeps yeast growth in moist body regions in check on healthy humans?

  17. 14. What is unique about yeasts?

  18. 15. What is fungus and plant root relationship called?

  19. 15 Point Questions

  20. 16. Name one benefit of fungi.

  21. 17. Name one specific, harmful thing about fungi.

  22. 18. Why are the mating types called +/- instead of male/female?

  23. 19. How do carbon atoms move from one tree to another?

  24. 20. To which phyla of fungi do mushrooms belong?

  25. 20 Point Question

  26. 21. Specifically, what do fungi feed on?

  27. ANSWERS

  28. 5 Point Questions

  29. What kind of cells do fungi have? - eukaryotic cells

  30. 2. Some hyphae have crosswalls. Are the crosswalls always solid? - no, they have openings in them

  31. 3. How do fungi get their nutrition? - they release enzymes into the soil and then absorb their nutrition

  32. 4. What part of a fungus is usually visible? - the fruiting body

  33. 5. Fungi have cell walls. What are they made of? - the protein substance called chitin

  34. 6. What do fruiting bodies and mycelium have in common? - both are formed from hyphae

  35. 7. In general, how can most fungi reproduce? - both sexually and asexually

  36. 8. How are the spores of a Stinkhorn dispersed? - by flies

  37. 9. Fungi are decomposers. That means they do what with nutrients? - they recycle the nutrients

  38. 10. Lichens are symbiotic relationships between what organisms? - fungi and algae/cyanobacteria

  39. 10 Point Questions

  40. 11. The dark fuzz growing on bread is an example of which fungal phyla? -Zygomycota

  41. 12. How is the Penicillium fungus beneficial? -It produces an antibiotic

  42. 13. What keeps yeast growth in moist body regions in check on healthy humans? - bacteria (they out compete the fungi)

  43. 14. What is unique about yeasts? - they are the only unicellular fungi

  44. 15. What is fungus and plant root relationship called? - mycorrhizae

  45. 15 Point Questions

  46. 16. Name one benefit of fungi. - decomposer, medicines, food

  47. 17. Name one specific, harmful thing about fungi. - diseases

  48. 18. Why are the mating types called +/- instead of male/female? - the gametes are almost the same size

  49. 19. How do carbon atoms move from one tree to another? - mycorrhizae

  50. 20. To which phyla of fungi do mushrooms belong? - Basidiomycota

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