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Open Access Publishing and Physical Review X. Ling Miao Associate Editor Physical Review X http://prx.aps.org American Physical Society. What Is Open Access Publishing?. Context. Publishers: Cost of making and maintaining journals.
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Open Access Publishing and Physical Review X Ling Miao Associate Editor Physical Review X http://prx.aps.org American Physical Society
What Is Open Access Publishing? Context Publishers: Cost of making and maintaining journals • Professional Management of the peer-review process: Editorial • Professional composition: Style, format, technical readability • On-line hosting: IT infrastructure • Long-term preservation: Storage, maintenance, & upgrade Readers: Access • Should readers pay for the cost? • If readers don’t, who should?
What Is Open Access Publishing? Traditional Model Open-access Models Paid (restricted) access Access Free access Who pays Libraries, individuals through subscriptions Authors, or their institutions, or organizations
What Is Open Access Publishing? Different open-access publishing models • Hybrid (gold open-access) model: • Entire journals still subscribed by libraries • Individual articles made free to all readers for a fee • Fees used to reduce the subscription cost • Fully open-access model: • Entire journals free to read • An article-processing charge paid for each article APS operates: Hybrid + Full OA; + Green Open Access: allow free article posting on authors’ own websites
The American Physical Society’s Open Access Journals PR • On-line publication: • Physical Review Special Topics: Accelerators & Beams • Physical Review Special Topics: Phys. Education Res. NEW • Physical Review X: broad scope, highly selective
http://physics.aps.org Free to Read
Why Open Access? • Benefit to • Readers in general • Developing countries • Small educational or research institutions • Industrial research labs • Benefit to authors: • Broader, systematic distribution of their work • More control over financial resources for publication • Popular demand & political drive
Is Open Access the Future of Publishing? My Personal Take • At the level of principle: YES, it should be! • In reality: Will it be???? A Revolution Required: Global-scale restructuring of allocation of financial resources for supporting scientific publications Challenges: • Scale of the change: global • Special-interest groups against the change • Human nature: sticking to a habit The future is also in your hands!
Introducing PR PR High Profile Open Access Commercial Society NJP PRL Nature Physics Nature Materials Nature Photonics Nature Nanotechnology (high-quality) AIP Advances PLoS One (For acceptance: only technical correctness)
Features PR • Open access • Broad scope: Welcome: cross-topic, cross-field, cross-discipline, applied research • Highly selective publication standards (20% acceptance) • Review process: Efficient, well-informed, effective • Publication format: Flexible length, on-line only • Content delivery • Rapid publication after acceptance • Enhanced visibility by modern, dynamic on-line presentation