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Anatomy Chapter 1

Anatomy Chapter 1. Test Review. Please select a Team. The Carpals The Coronals The Hypochondriacs The Lumbars The Dorsals The Thoracics. Racing Leader Board. Team Scores. :10. The branch of science that deals with the study and shape of body parts is:. Anatomy Homeostasis Physiology

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Anatomy Chapter 1

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  1. Anatomy Chapter 1 Test Review

  2. Please select a Team. The Carpals The Coronals The Hypochondriacs The Lumbars The Dorsals The Thoracics

  3. Racing Leader Board

  4. Team Scores

  5. :10 The branch of science that deals with the study and shape of body parts is: • Anatomy • Homeostasis • Physiology • Metabolism

  6. 10 Seconds Remaining The term that indicates all chemical reactions in the body is: • Anatomy • Homeostasis • Metabolism • physiology 0% 0% 0% 0%

  7. 10 The tendency of the body’s systems to maintain a constant internal environment is called: • Anatomy • Homeostasis • Metabolism • physiology

  8. 10 Which of the following does NOT describe anatomy? (vs. physiology) • Measuring an organ’s size, mass & density • Directional Terms • Range of motion in different joints • Chemical composition of bone

  9. 10 System that delivers oxygen to cells • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal/Muscular • Nervous • Reproductive • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  10. 10 System that delivers oxygen to blood • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal/Muscular • Nervous • Reproductive • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  11. 10 System that removes nitrogenous waste • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal/Muscular • Nervous • Reproductive • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  12. 10 System that contains hair and sweat glands • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal/Muscular • Nervous • Reproductive • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  13. 10 System that absorbs nutrients from food into bloodstream • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal/Muscular • Nervous • Reproductive • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  14. 10 System that provides protection, support, and movement • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal • Nervous • Muscular • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  15. 10 System that delivers oxygen to cells • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal/Muscular • Nervous • Reproductive • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  16. 10 System that releases hormones to control various bodily functions • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal • Nervous • Muscular • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  17. 10 System that generates body heat and enables movement • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal • Nervous • Muscular • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  18. 10 System that controls sensory input and motor output for the entire body • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal • Nervous • Muscular • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  19. 10 System that attacks foreign bodies and removes dead or damaged cells • Cardiovascular • Digestive • Endocrine • Integumentary • Lymphatic/Immune • Skeletal • Nervous • Muscular • Respiratory • Urinary 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  20. 10 Which of the following provides new cells for growth and repair? • Digestion • Excretion • Growth • Maintenance of boundaries • Metabolism • Movement • Responsiveness • Reproduction 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  21. 10 Which of the following keeps the body’s internal environment distinct from the external environment? • Digestion • Excretion • Growth • Maintenance of boundaries • Metabolism • Movement • Responsiveness • Reproduction 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  22. 10 Which of the following occurs when constructive activities occur at a faster rate than destructive activities? • Digestion • Excretion • Growth • Maintenance of boundaries • Metabolism • Movement • Responsiveness • Reproduction 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  23. 10 Which of the following involves the ability to react to stimuli? • Digestion • Excretion • Growth • Maintenance of boundaries • Metabolism • Movement • Responsiveness • Reproduction 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  24. 10 Which of the following includes removing nitrogen and carbon dioxide from the body? • Digestion • Excretion • Growth • Maintenance of boundaries • Metabolism • Movement • Responsiveness • Reproduction 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  25. 10 Which body cavity contains the heart and lungs? • Dorsal • Ventral • Thoracic • Abdominal • Cranial • 1 & 3 • 2 & 3 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

  26. 10 Which organs are found in the dorsal cavities? • Brain & heart • Brain and spinal cord • Kidneys and spinal cord • Kidneys ad brain

  27. 10 Which organ is NOT found in the upper left quadrant? • Stomach • Pancreas • Liver • spleen

  28. Ribcage Spine Diaphragm Liver Pelvis 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 10 Letter D points to what structure?

  29. Positive feedback Negative feedback Random feedback Controlled feedback 10 A control mechanism that responds to a stimulus by decreasing its intensity is called

  30. 10 Blood is categorized as a __________ because it is compared of similar cells with a common function • Chemical • Cell • Tissue • Organ • Organ system

  31. 10 Seconds Remaining Blood clotting and the birth of a baby are examples of the __________ mechanism • Postive feedback • Negative feedback • Random feedback • Controlled feedback

  32. 10 The patellar region is __________ to the popliteal region • Superior • Inferior • Anterior • Posterior

  33. 10 The ovary is part of which of the following two systems: • Digestive & endocrine • Digestive & respiratory • Reproductive & respiratory • Reproductive & endocrine

  34. Epigastric Hypogastric Umbilical Hypochondriac 0% 0% 0% 0% 10 “C” points to what region?

  35. Epigastric Hypogastric Umbilical Hypochondriac 0% 0% 0% 0% 10 “A” points to what region?

  36. Epigastric Hypogastric Right Lumbar Right Hypochondriac 0% 0% 0% 0% 10 “D” points to what region?

  37. 10 Which system covers the external surface of the body and manufactures vitamin D? • Lymphatic • Cardiovascular • Integumentary • Endocrine

  38. 10 Which of the following is NOT a necessary life function: • Growth • Metabolism • Responsiveness • Nutrients • Movement • Maintaining Boundaries

  39. 10 Which of the following systems is matched most accurately to the life function it provides? • Integumentary-movement • Nervous- excretion • Muscular-maintaining boundaries • Nervous-responsiveness • Digestion- movement

  40. 10 Which of these is NOT a survival need? • Nutrients • Reproduction • Oxygen • Water • Controlled body temperature

  41. 10 Which of the following elements of a control system detects a change • Effector • Stimulus • Receptor • Control center • Efferent pathway

  42. 10 Which of the following elements of a control system carries out the response? • Effector • Stimulus • Receptor • Control center • Efferent pathway

  43. 10 Your body thermostat is located in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus. Which of the following elements of a control system does this area in the brain represent: • Afferent pathway • Efferent pathway • Control center • Receptor • Effector

  44. 10 Which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning (in humans): • Superior & caudal • Inferior & caudal • Inferior and distal • Anterior and ventral • Dorsal and inferior

  45. 10 Sarah fell while ice skating and broke a bone in her carpal region. Where is this region? • Ankle • Forearm • Wrist • knee

  46. 10 In describing the relationship of the thoracic and spinal cavities: • Thoracic is superior to spinal • Thoracic is inferior to spinal • Thoracic is proximal to spinal • Thoracic is medial to spinal • Thoracic is ventral to spinal

  47. 10 Which of these regions are NOT associated with the ventral (anterior) portion of the head ? • Buccal • Oral • Orbital • Occipital • Nasal

  48. 10 A section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called: • Frontal • Saggital • Coronal • transverse

  49. 10 ) Which type of section could be used to separate the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity: • Coronal • Saggital • Frontal • transverse

  50. 10 The kidneys are _____ to the bladder • Proximal • Superior • Medial • ventral

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