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Mk5B DOM Phase-cal, State Statistics, and SU Capability. Roger Cappallo, Brian Fanous Haystack eVLBI Conference 2006.9.18. Mk5B DOM features. 32x32 cross-point switch Delay compensation/tracking to nearest sample Mk4 correlator model packet insertion
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Mk5B DOMPhase-cal, State Statistics, and SU Capability Roger Cappallo, Brian Fanous Haystack eVLBI Conference 2006.9.18
Mk5B DOM features • 32x32 cross-point switch • Delay compensation/tracking to nearest sample • Mk4 correlator model packet insertion • 16 tone x 16 ch hi-fi pcal extraction • 16 ch state statistics • VSI-H external interface • Implemented in Xilinx Virtex 2 VP-30
Why use phase cal? • Analog processing of signal from intersection of axes through digitization is dispersive and time-variable • Pcal tones injected into front end serve as phase markers that allow us to subtract out dispersive effects upon channels
Phase cal extractionin the Mk4 correlator • 2 tones extracted by the station unit using 3-level approx. to a sine wave • fourfit uses one of the tones • Additive phases used to precisely align channel phases for coherence • Extracted phases introduce t variable delay; additive phases yield constant delay indistinguisable from the clock setting
Mk5B phasecal • Implemented in both DIM and DOM • Extracts up to 16 tones from each of 16 channels • Based upon a 256 level data x sinewave product table • Spurious response reduced from 2% to about 2 x 10-5.
(Future) Use of 16 tones in fourfit • Linear fits by channel could use a channel mask or automatic selection by statistical criteria placed on tone amps & phases • Channel to channel variation could obviate the need for a separate single band delay fit • May also be able to eliminate the need for additive pcal offsets, which are time consuming • Multiband ambiguity resolution may be reliable • Could use phase vs. freq to adjust cross power spectra, and increase coherence (and SNR). • However, the Digital Backend development may eliminate the need for extensive pcal processing