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ORGAN systems

ORGAN systems. Human Body Organization. Cells work with similar cells to create tissues. Tissues work with similar tissues to create organs. Organs work with similar organs to create organ systems. Organ Systems work with similar organ systems to create organisms. Skeletal System.

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ORGAN systems

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  1. ORGAN systems

  2. Human Body Organization • Cells work with similar cells to create tissues. • Tissues work with similar tissues to create organs. • Organs work with similar organs to create organ systems. • Organ Systems work with similar organ systems to create organisms.

  3. Skeletal System • Supports body and protects internal organs • Includes: bones, cartilage, and ligaments

  4. Muscular System • Produces movement, circulates blood, and heats your body • Includes: skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, cardiac (heart) muscle, and tendons

  5. Circulatory (Cardiovascular) System • Carries oxygen, nutrients, and other needed materials to the cells; carries carbon dioxide and waste away from the cells • Includes: heart, blood, blood vessels

  6. Nervous System • Detects and responds to changes in the environment; transmits information as electrochemical impulses throughout the entire body • Includes: brain, spinal cord, and nerves

  7. Digestive System • Breaks down food into smaller particles that can be used by the body’s cells for energy; disposes of solid wastes • Includes: mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine

  8. Excretory/Urinary System • Removes liquid waste from the body • Includes: kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra

  9. Integumentary System • Acts as a barrier against infection and injury from the external environment • Includes: skin, hair, nails, sweat and oil glands

  10. Respiratory System • Provides oxygen to the body’s cells for cellular respiration; removes carbon dioxide as waste from the body • Includes: mouth, nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs

  11. Immune/Lymphatic System • Protects the body from disease; fights microorganisms • Includes: white blood cells, thymus, spleen, lymph nodes, lymph vessels

  12. Endocrine System • Secretes hormones to control growth, development, metabolism, and reproduction; coordinates other organ systems • Includes: pancreas, ovaries (females), testes (male), hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, adrenals

  13. Reproductive System • system of organs within an organism which work together for the purpose of reproduction • Males: produces and delivers sperm • Males Includes: testes, epididymis, vas deferens, urethra, penis • Females: produces eggs and nourishes and shelters the unborn baby • Female Includes: ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina

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