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Jaguars. The jaguar is t he largest cat in the Western Hemisphere. It’s the third largest cat in the world after the tiger and lion. . Habitat. Southern US to Argentina Lives in forested areas, open terrains and dense rainforest
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Jaguars The jaguar is the largest cat in the Western Hemisphere. It’s the third largest cat in the world after the tiger and lion.
Habitat • Southern US to Argentina • Lives in forested areas, open terrains and dense rainforest • Hunted to extinction in most of the US except a small population in Tucson, Arizona • Like the tiger, loves water. • Loves to swim.
Appearance Up to 6ft tall Size depends on habitat Short stocky limbs Can hunt very large animals Covered in rossettes (spots)for camoflauge
Behavior • Top of the food chain • Posses the most powerful jaws of all the big cats. • Jaguars prefer to kill prey with a single bite to the skull • Decrease in numbers due to loss of habitat and hunting. • Usually solitary animals
Jaguars… • Like leopards, some jaguars also have all black fur (melanistic) they are commonly called panthers but are the same species. • Cubs are born blind • 1-4 born
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary • Located in south-central Belize, was established to protect the forests, fauna and watershed. • Declared a Jaguar Preserve in 1986 • 150 square miles of tropical forest on the eastern slopes of the Maya Mountains
Mayan Jaguar Mythology • The Mayan people have lived in Belize’s tropical forest along with Jaguars for centuries. • Before European conquest the Mayan religion included jaguar gods, in addition to jaguar demi-gods, and ancestral protectors. • The Jaguar is a symbol of power. • Many ancient Mayan buildings are decorated with the jaguars.
Jaguar Temple in the Lamanai ruins in Belize • All major Mesoamerican cultures believed in jaguar gods. • Decorated temples and art depicted images of jaguars.
Underworld Gods • To the Maya daytime and night represented two different worlds. The living and the earth were associated with the day. The spirit world and the ancestors were associated with the night. • The jaguar was believed to have the ability to cross between both worlds. • Also, because jaguars are very active at night the jaguar was believed to belong to the underworld.
Cited • http://ambergriscaye.com/pages/town/parkcockscomb.html • http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/jaguar/ • http://biological-diversity.info/Black_Jaguar.htm • http://www.panthera.org/species/jaguar • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguars_in_Mesoamerican_cultures • http://www.belizezoo.org/mammals/jaguar.html