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Romanian Research, Development and Innovation Strategy and National Plan 2007-2013 Opportunities for Public-Private Partnership. A. Strategy content RDI system challenges Vision Strategic objectives Exploratory and frontier research Public investment priorities Innovation Implementation
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Romanian Research, Development and Innovation Strategy and National Plan 2007-2013Opportunities for Public-Private Partnership
A. Strategy content RDI system challenges Vision Strategic objectives Exploratory and frontier research Public investment priorities Innovation Implementation B. The consultation process Outline:
From fragmented RDI system; to Romanian Research Area part of the ERA. From chronic, long term under-financing to a significant increase in expenditure in RD: From 0.18% public RD expenditure of GDP in 2004 to 1% in 2010 From 0.18% private RD expenditure in 2004 of GDP to 1,5% in 2013 1. Challenges (I)
From brain-drain and ageing of human resources to real career development opportunities; From obsolete/insufficient RDI infrastructure to up to date concentrated infrastructure in doctoral schools, graduate schools, national labs and competence centers; Stronger connections between public research and business sector; From national to international evaluation of policies, programmes and projects. 1. Challenges (II)
The RDI system will represent the driver of the knowledge society development in Romania, being able to support the innovation in all the fields that contribute to the welfare of the citizens and also to reach the internationally acknowledged scientific excellence. The RDI system should be open to: The business sector; The international environment; The education system; The society. 2. The Vision
Knowledge creation Romanian economy competitiveness Social quality 3. Strategic objectives
Improve the position of Romania in ISI publication ranking from 48th to 35th; Ten times increase the number of EPO patents; Three times increase the number of national patents; Double the share of innovative companies; Specific objectives for 2013 (I)
Three times increase in the number of researchers; researchers’ age average under 40 years; Improve the research carrier attractiveness; Three times increase in the number of doctoral students; Focus on excellence by attracting the best researchers from all over the world. Specific objectives for 2013 (II)
Support for relevant projects, encouraging international cooperation; Support for the international mobility of Romanian researchers; Support for internationally relevant Romanian scientific journals; Investment in basic research infrastructure. 4.Exploratory and frontier research
26 priorities clustered in 9 domains: Information Society Technologies Energy Environment Health Agriculture, food security and safety Biotechnologies Innovative materials, processes and goods Social and economic research Space and security 5. Public R&D investment priorities (I)
Finance and co-finance complex, interdisciplinary RD projects with well-defined thematic inside national priorities; Encourage the concentration of resources and the development of centers of excellence; Support for collaborative interdisciplinary networks. 5. Public R&D investment priorities (II)
Co-finance of precompetitive research, product oriented, initiated by the business sector; Develop the innovation infrastructure; Support for inter-sectoral mobility of RDI staff; Fiscal incentives for private RDI investment. 6. Innovation
ROMANIA RDI (2007) INSTITUTES ROMANAN (ACADEMY (+BRANCH ACADEMIES,…) NIRD Business UNIVERSITIES ROMANIAN ACADEMY (8,2 %) NATIONAL PLAN 4. Partnerships MERY - NASR (COMPETITION 95%) ………………. …………… 2. Capacities GRANTS 1. Human resources MERY - NASR (81%) Public spending on RD (0,5 % GDP) MERY - NASR (SUBVENTION 2,5%) “NUCLEUS” PROGRAMME SECTORIAL PLAN OTHER (Sectorial Programmes,.. 10,8%) MERY - NASR (Inv RI for SU, management 2,5%) S&T LITERATURE CONFERENCESS&T IV. ACREDITATION CEEX BUSINESS-ACADEMIA III. INTL. COOPERATION Business spending on RD (0,4 % GDP ?) INFRATECH II. HUMAN RESOURCES MOBILITY BUSINESS RDI I. COMPLEX PROJECTS OTHERS IMPACT
FP7 SOP HRD 1.5 SOP IEC 2 NP II
The national priority research projects, coordinated by the Romanian Academy Sectoral R&D plans ImplementationOther funding Instruments
B. Consultation process First National S&T foresight • 1. Systematic • Six consultation rounds with specific methodologies for defining RDI priorities • 2. Collaborative • 800 persons in workshops, 5000 online • 3. Prospective: • a long term vision