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INDEPENDENT COMPLAINTS DIRECTORATE. Promoting proper police conduct. Introduction. Mandate Structure Budget Complaints Registry Investigations Monitoring Conclusion. MANDATE. Interim constitution specific to complaints of criminal offences and misconducts
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INDEPENDENT COMPLAINTS DIRECTORATE Promoting proper police conduct
Introduction • Mandate • Structure • Budget • Complaints Registry • Investigations • Monitoring • Conclusion
MANDATE • Interim constitution specific to complaints of criminal offences and misconducts • Discretion to the ICD to investigate matters • Guided by the Vision and Mission • More strategic and focused approach • Potential Overlaps with the Secretariat • Role of the ICD is proactive and reactive
CHALLENGES RAISED WITH PCOS BY PROVINCIAL HEADS IN 2005 • STAFF SHORTAGES • Since 2007 our investigative staff have been complemented with 05 more staff members. • We also took on board several interns in line functioning to help ease the backlog. • COMMUNITY OUTREACHES • This is still a problem in that we still don’t have a budget allocation for it, we therefore have to collaborate with other Government Departments. • POLICING POWERS • This matter is still a problem since most of our investigators still struggle to get policing powers in time. • PROVICIAL REPRESENTATION IN DEPARTMENTAL COMMITTEES • Provinces are now in committees • CENTRALIZATION OF DECISION MAKING POWER IN NATIONAL OFFICE • Provincial Managers can now approve overtime and can also appoint staff of up to level 8
Main Activities • In-take of complaints • Interviewingof complainants and obtaining of statements • Registration of cases on database • Mediation • Generation of statistics
INVESTIGATORS SCENES AND POST MORTEM ATTENDANCES CLASS 1 REGISTER: 2007-2008 FINANCIAL YEAR
CONVICTIONS 2006 April 2006 June 2006 August 2006 November 2006
CLOSED CASES CLASS I 2007/8 2006 Backlog = 42 2006 Current = 32 2007 Backlog = 33 2007 Current = 31
CLOSED CASES CLASS III 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 2006 backlog = 74 2007 Backlog = 134 2006 current = 26 2007 Current = 77
CLOSED CASES CLASS IV 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 2006 Backlog = 22 2007 backlog = 38
Less Monitoring and more Investigation Monitor implementation of DVA Monitor complaints against Municipal Police Services MONITORING – Vision 2005
Main Activities • Monitoring of individual cases under SAPS investigation • Post investigationmonitoring of cases referred for prosecution • Supervision of police investigations • Implementation of DVA • Conducting audits at police stations
MONITORING – Pro-active • “Surprise” visits to police stations to identify factors or circumstances that promote escapes by suspects from lawful custody • Visits to police stations an unannounced basis due to complaints received of poor service • Visits to vulnerable communities in rural and farming areas were visited
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE • Visits to stations to assess DVA readiness • Assist in training SAPS members • Visits with NGO’s on outreach programmes • Community awareness in rural areas • Liaison with SAPS and Justice officials
STATION AUDIT AND CELL INSPECTIONS PROACTIVE OVERSIGHT A total number of audits and cell inspection done was 28 on the period under review
AWARENESS CAMPAIGNS The following awareness campaigns were either organized or attended by ICD on invitation:
Criminally (Attempted Murder) the suspect was acquitted and departmentally (DVA) he was fined R500
CHALLENGES • Implementation of DVA by SAPS • Training on legislation • Expanded mandate re: Municipal Police Services • Training in prescrits, regulations etc. • New research projects • weaknesses in SAPS disciplinary mechanisms • SAPS training
Challenges • Inaccessibility of ICD to the public especially in rural communities • Lengthy period taken to discipline SAPS members • Failure by SAPS t notify ICD of non-compliance • Lack of understanding of the DVA by SAPS members and also trying to break the barriers of the culture of silence around domestic violence • Increase in police officers who are perpetrators of domestic violence • Due to inaccessibility ICD is getting fraction of DVA complaints • Shortage of staff to do DVA station audits there is only one monitor • Nil report of consolidated returns sent whereas as Stations and Provincial Commissioner has cases sent for intervention and investigations • Application for exemptions are received by this office but same does not appear on consolidated returns