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Benthic Zone. By: Alison H., Ally S., Emily S., and Gunnar C . The Benthic Zone is…. The deepest part of any body of water Coldest and darkest part and full of SO much pressure people could EXPLODE!!. Depth & Location. The Benthic Zone is at the very bottom of a freshwater or saltwater body
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Benthic Zone By: Alison H., Ally S., Emily S., and Gunnar C.
The Benthic Zone is…... • The deepest part of any body of water • Coldest and darkest part and full of SO much pressure people could EXPLODE!!
Depth & Location • The Benthic Zone is at the very bottom of a freshwater or saltwater body • It is beneath the surface zone, and goes ALL the way to the sediment floor
How Much Sunlight? Plants? • In most parts….NO SUN. • Plankton covers most of this layer, so only certain areas are reached by the sun • It is too dark for plants, none can survive
Animal Life!! • Most animals glow in the dark…and have tiny eyes…OR NONE AT ALL!! • Shellfish, anglerfish, rattail fish, giant squids, octopi, gulper eels, lantern fish, and BLOBFISH are among the animals that live there • No plant life lives here so these animals eat plankton and other animals that live in the deep
Hydrothermal Vents • Form when seawater meets hot magma • Places where tectonic plates move apart, exposing the magma below • Seawater enveloped in hydrothermal vents can reach 700 degrees Fahrenheit • Vents release chemicals that are used as food by the bacteria, that live there, keeping many creatures alive.
Interesting Facts: • Animals that live in thiszone are called Benthos • Most of the Benthic Zone is unexplored…because humans can’t survive the crushing pressure and vastness of the ocean • Animals glow to attract food • Only a small amount of light from the sun reaches the benthic zone. It is bluish-green because seawater absorbs red, orange and yellow sunlight and scatters violet light.