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BAB 7 HUBUNGAN NON LINIER (TERAPAN)

BAB 7 HUBUNGAN NON LINIER (TERAPAN). Permintaan,Penawaran , dan Keseimbangan Pasar. Qs. Keseimbangan Pasar Qd = Qs Qd : jumlah permintaan Qs : jumlah penawaran E : titik keseimbangan Pe : harga keseimbangan Qe : jumlah keseimbangan. Pe. Qd. Qe. FUNGSI BIAYA.

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BAB 7 HUBUNGAN NON LINIER (TERAPAN)

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  1. BAB 7 HUBUNGAN NON LINIER(TERAPAN)

  2. Permintaan,Penawaran, danKeseimbanganPasar Qs KeseimbanganPasar Qd = Qs Qd : jumlahpermintaan Qs : jumlahpenawaran E : titikkeseimbangan Pe : hargakeseimbangan Qe : jumlahkeseimbangan Pe Qd Qe

  3. FUNGSI BIAYA • BiayaTetap : Fc = k • BiayaVariabel : Vc = f(Q) • Biaya Total : C = Fc + Vc • BiayaTetap Rata-Rata : AFC = Fc/Q • BiayaVariabelRata-Rata : AVC = Vc/Q • Biaya Rata-Rata : AC = C/Q • Biaya Marginal : MC = ΔC/ΔQ

  4. FUNGSI PENERIMAAN • Penerimaan Total : R = Q x P • Penerimaan Rata-Rata : AR = R/Q • Penerimaan Marginal : MR = ΔR/ΔQ

  5. KEUNTUNGAN, KERUGIAN, DAN PULANG POKOK • R = Penerimaan Total • C = Biaya Total • Π = R – C, • jikaΠ = positif (untung) • jikaΠ = negatif (rugi) • jika Π = 0 (pulangpokok)

  6. FUNGSI UTILITAS • FungsiUtilitasmenjelaskanbesarnyautilitas (kepuasan,kegunaan)yang diperolehseseorangdarimengkonsumsikansuatubarangataujasa. • Padaumumnyasemakinbanyakjumlahbarang yang dikonsumsimakasemakinbesarutilitas yang diperoleh, lalumencapaititikjenuhataubahkannegatifjikabarangterusditambah,

  7. Utilitas Total dalamBentukFungsiKuadratParabolik Utilitas Total : U = f(Q) Utilitas Marginal : MU = ΔU /ΔQ U U= f(Q) Q O MU

  8. FUNGSI PRODUKSI • Produk Total : P = f(X) • Produk Rata-Rata : AP = P/X • Prosuk Marginal : MP = ΔP/ΔX

  9. FUNGSI TRANSFORMASI PRODUK • KurvaTransformasiProdukialahkurva yang menunjukkanpilihankombinasijumlahproduksiduamacambarangdenganmenggunakanmasukan yang samasejumlahtertentu.

  10. MODEL DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PARETO • MenurutVilfredo Pareto, jumlahpendudukdarisuatupopulasi a yang berpendapatanmelebihi x adalah : N = bagianpopulasi yang berpendapatanlebihdari x a = populasi total x = pendapatan b = parameter populasi

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