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Colonization Jeopardy. Tie breakers. This settlement is often referred to as “the lost colony”. Roanoke. Who was the leader of the settlement at Roanoke?. John White. Why did John White leave Roanoke and return to England?. For supplies.
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Colonization Jeopardy Tie breakers
This settlement is often referred to as “the lost colony” Roanoke
Why did John White leave Roanoke and return to England? For supplies
Roanoke is an island located off the coast of what state? • North Carolina
Give two reasons why the settlement at Roanoke failed. • Lack of food • Unfriendly natives
The name of the second English settlement in North America. It was started in 1607 in present-day Virginia. Jamestown
It was this Jamestown leader who declared that all men needed to work in order to eat. John Smith
This crop, first grown by John Rolfe, was referred to as a cash crop. tobacco
Describe two problems with the place the settlers chose to build Jamestown. Built on a marsh so the land was not good for farming Water was dirty and salty Many mosquitoes that carried Malaria
Give two reasons why the settlement at Jamestown was successful. Friendly Natives John Smith’s leadership Tobacco = $$$
A settlement started in 1620 by early English settlers in present-day Massachusetts. Plymouth
Why was the first winter hard for the Pilgrims? They arrived too late to plant crops
This was a plan of government drawn up by the Pilgrims. Mayflower Compact
This Pilgrim was elected governor of the Plymouth settlement. William Bradford
Give two reasons why the settlement at Plymouth was successful. Mayflower Compact Help from Natives (Squanto)
Massachusetts was founded by a group of English settlers called _____________. Puritans or Pilgrims
Who was the founder of Rhode Island? Roger Williams
Why was Rhode Island founded? Religious Freedom
Name the 4 New England colonies. Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Connecticut
A type of government in which the power lies with the people. Rhode Island’s colony had this type of government. democratic
He was the founder of Pennsylvania. William Penn
Why did the British want to take over the colony of New York? So that the English settlers could move westward.
Name the 4 middle colonies New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware
New York was originally settled by people from this country. Holland
Pennsylvania was founded so that _____________ could live freely. Quakers
Who was the founder of Maryland? Cecilius Calvert
Give two reasons why Maryland was founded. To make money. To protect Catholics.
Give two reasons why Georgia was founded. To keep the Spanish from moving north. For debtors to escape jail.
Name the 5 southern colonies Virginia Georgia North Carolina South Carolina Maryland
People who agreed to work for aperiod of time in exchange for free passage from Europe are called this. Indentured Servants
Tie Breakers 1. Although the members of Georgia’s assembly were allowed to pass laws, he could stop any law they passed. King of England 2. What is a settlement of people who leave their country to go live in a new land but remain under the rule of their mother country? colony 3. The group of men elected to make laws for the colony of Jamestown was called this. The House of Burgesses.