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Religious Wars in France

Religious Wars in France. Calvinism in France. French-Calvinists called Huguenots French Monarchy Catholic King Francois I suppressed Huguenots. King Henri II. Persecuted Huguenots Burning Chamber Married Catherine Medici Mistress Diane de Poitiers

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Religious Wars in France

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  1. Religious Wars in France

  2. Calvinism in France • French-Calvinists called Huguenots • French Monarchy Catholic • King Francois I suppressed Huguenots

  3. King Henri II • Persecuted Huguenots • Burning Chamber • Married Catherine Medici • Mistress Diane de Poitiers • Killed when a lance struck him in he eye

  4. Catherine Medici • Power behind the French throne • Had Diane de Poitier deposed • Oldest son, Francois II, took throne in 1559 • 1560, Protestants try attempt coup • Catherine coup squashed

  5. Religious War • Francois II died in 1560 • Charles IX becomes king • 1562-1572, war between Protestants and Catholics • 1572, Peace of Saint Germain

  6. St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre • 1572 • Marriage between Marguerite of Valois and Henri of Navarre • Assassination of Gaspard de Coligny • Genocide killing of Huguenots

  7. Henri III • Initially resumed religious wars • 1576, agreed to a truce • Gave Huguenots legal status and recognition • Made some powerful enemies • Henri, Duke of Guise • Catholic League The Catholic League were kind of like the Spanish equivalent of the KKK…except against Protestants

  8. The War of the Three Henries • 1587-1589 • Henri of Guise gets fed up with King Henri III for not crusading against Protestants • 1588, Henry of Guise usurps throne • Later in 1588, Henri III poisons Henri of Guise • Catholic League assassinates Henri III in 1589 • Who will be King of France • Husband of Marguerite of Valois (Henri of Navarre)

  9. Henri of Navarre • Crowned King • Agrees to become Catholic • 1598, Edict of Nantes • Pope Clement VIII issues divorce • Remarries Marie Medici • Fathers Louis XIII

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