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Hardware Status and Plans of the E mbedded L ocal M onitor B oard. Introduction. There is a need for a general-purpose Detector Front-End I/O Control System which can be embedded in the detectors. to monitor voltages, currents, temperatures, ..
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Hardware Status and Plans of theEmbedded Local Monitor Board ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Introduction There is a need for a general-purpose Detector Front-End I/O Control System which can be embedded in the detectors. • to monitor voltages, currents, temperatures, .. • to control power supplies, cooling system, ... • to read and write status bits • to check in-system programmable devices via serial control e.g. JTAG and I2C ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Introduction to ELMB ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Development of the ELMB is motivated by • Radiation Problems • Total Ionising Dose TID CMOS MUX • Non-Ionising Energy Loss NIEL Optocouplers • Single Even Effects SEE Memory bit errors • Magnetic Field (1.5T to 0.1T) DC-DC converters • Access restriction - should work 24h and 365 days/year • I/O points distributed over the whole detector volume <100m • Standardised connections to the SCADA Hardware: CANbus / LAN Software: CANopen, OPC, TCP/IP ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
and furthermore... • Reduced design effort by individual institutes • Common Open Embedded Software • templates, libraries • Spares and maintence during the detector lifetime (15 years) • Low power consumption • cables, local power supplies • Commercial low cost • in ATLAS several thousands will be needed • Common effort • People from many subdetectors involved in HW and SW. ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB block diagram ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB block diagram Alternative to the ADC? ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB front side ISP CANoptos 50mm ADC optos DIP-SW ID BAUD CAN 66 mm ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB back side ADC ADC Analog MUX 2*50 pin Bergstac connector ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB specifications • General-purpose plug-on module (50 x 60 mm2) • CANbus interface (Full-CAN controller) • CANopen communication protocol • Powerful 8-bit RISC Microcontrollers • In System Programmable also via CAN bus • second microcontroller with dedicated tasks • Optional 64 inputs of 16-bit ADC with 7 bit gain • General I/O • with 18 I/O, 8 Out and 8 IN (or ADC), 3 wire SPI • Flexible power supply circuits incorporated (4 ) • Est. cost is $2 / ch for ADC +CAN ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Measurements of theELMB Current Consumption ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Measurements ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
2.5 to 4V operation of the 5V ELMB ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Power ELMB • CAN controller ~20mA @ 5V (CAN specs) • Microcontrollers Digital I/O • 5V 33mA • 3.3V 15mA • ADC ~10mA @ 5V • OK for operation of the 5V ELMB with digital I/O in a 3.3V system • with voltage doubler ADP3607 ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB ADC ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Crystal CS5523 Delta-Sigma ADC 2 Hz to 100 Hz ±25 mV to ±5 V differential Resolution 16 + 7 Bits CMR DC, 50Hz 120 dB Linearity ± 0.0015% FS Offset ± 2 LSB Stability 20 nV / ºC Gain 1 ppm/ ºC Not Accurate has to be calibrated! ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB ADC 1uV ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB ADC ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
High precision temperature principle After calibration ~3 mK precision at ATLAS LAr calorimeter ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB Motherboard for prototypes and tests ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMB motherboard for tests in DIN rail housing ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Motherboard • Signal adapaters for PT100, NTC and voltages • 18 pin DIL sockets • Plug-in on back-side • One for every 4 inputs • Many type of sensors can be mixed ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
ELMBRadiation Tolerance Critieraaccording to the ATLAS POLICY ON RADIATION TOLERANT ELECTRONICS ELMB: ----- * Will be used in MDT and in TGC. * Contains CMOS devices, bipolar devices, and optocouplers. * Foreseen radiation constraint in MDT barrel 1: - TID: 4.7 Gy x 3.5 x 5 x 4 = 330 Gy 33 krad in 10 years; - NIEL: 3.0E10 n/cm2 x 5 x 1 x 4 = 6.0E11 n/cm2 (1 MeV eq.) in 10years; - SEE: 5.4E9 h/cm2 x 5 x 1 x 4 = 1.1E11 h/cm2 (>20 MeV) in 10 years. ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Quant Component Techn. TID (Gy) NIEL (n/cm2) SEE Comments 1 ATMEGA103-6AC CMOS - - - NEW 1 AT90S2313-10SC CMOS ~30010 13 - If not programmed during irradiation 1 SAE81C91 CMOS ~300 10 13 - 1 PCA 82C250T Bipolar ~300 10 13 - 3 MIC5203-5.0BM4TS Bipolar - - - NEW 1 MIC2754MBM5TS CMOS - - - NEW 1 ADP3607AR CMOS - - - NEW 2 HCPL-0601 Opto - - - NEW 5 BAV70W diode Bipolar ~300 10 13 - 4 BAT54W diode Bipolar - - - NEW 1 74HC1G66GW CMOS - - - NEW 1 CSTCC8.00MG Quartz - - - NEW 2 Quartz 32kHz SMD Quartz ~300 10 13 - 1 CS5523-AS CMOS - - - NEW, better specs 16 MAX4582CEE CMOS - - - NEW, Analog Devices TID failed (75Gy) 1 AD680JR Bipolar ~300 10 13 - 1 MAX871EUK CMOS - - - NEW 1 NC74S14M5 P CMOS - - - NEW 1 74HC74ADT CMOS - - - NEW 4 NC7SZ00P5 CMOS - - - NEW 3 HCPL-0731 Opto ~300 >3 10 12 -Siemens NIELfailed at 3 1011 n/cm2 1 LMC6064 CMOS CMOS - - - NEW ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Measurements on optocoulers ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000
Summary Status of H.W. • The printed circuit board of the ELMB has been tested and is ok! (Only fixation holes 1.6mm instead of 2.4mm) • 20 pc is in production (15 Oct 2000) • Printed circuit board of the Motherboard is ready • 20 prototypes will be available end of Oct 2000 • Radiation tests are planned for February 2001 • A first series of the ELMB will be produced to the Summer of 2001. • Some components are on allocation! ATLAS DCS Workshop 2-3 Oct 2000