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Trigger Upgrade of PHENIX Muon Arms for Polarized Sea Quark Measurement and Background Study at s=500 GeV. RIKEN/RBRC Itaru Nakagawa. . s=500 GeV @ RHIC. (LO). Parity Violation Asymmetry Clean flavor separation w/o fragmentation uncertainty. Projected Sensitivity @ PHENIX.
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Trigger Upgrade of PHENIX Muon Arms for Polarized Sea Quark Measurement and Background Study at s=500 GeV RIKEN/RBRC Itaru Nakagawa
s=500 GeV @ RHIC (LO) Parity Violation Asymmetry Clean flavor separation w/o fragmentation uncertainty
Projected Sensitivity @ PHENIX • Full Detector Simulation • S/B ~ 3/1 Assumed • 300 pb-1 and 1300 pb-1 Improvement in momentum resolution is underway
Current Muon System Muon Tracking Chambers 3 stations of Cathode strip chambers 3 gaps + 3gaps + 2 gaps Each gap has non-stereo-plane, stereo-plane, and anode plane Slow read out -> No trigger Muon Identifier 5 layers of Iarocci tubes in x and y directions 80 cm of steel plate absorber (total) Provides trigger p > 1.5 GeV B MuID MuTr St#1 St#2 St#3 Same configuration in South 4
High Momentum Muon Trigger New Trigger Upgrade Run11 500 GeV Projection σtot=60mb L=1.5x1032cm-2s-1 Rate 9 MHz BBCMuID Rejection Power RP~100 Trigger Upgrade RP ~ 45 90 kHz RPtot ~ 4500 2 kHz PHENIX Band Width for Muon Required Rejection Power w/o Upgrade 5
B W Trigger System Trigger events with straight track (e.g. Dstrip <= 1) ~10s Trigger MuTr FEE Interaction Region Rack Room
B W Trigger System Trigger events with straight track (e.g. Dstrip <= 1) MuTRG Data Merge Amp/Discri. Transmit Trigger 5% Optical MuTRG MRG MuTRG ADTX 1.2Gbps Trigger 2 planes MuTr FEE 95% Interaction Region Rack Room
Resistive Plate Counter (RPC) (Φ segmented) B W Trigger System Trigger events with straight track (e.g. Dstrip <= 1) RPC FEE MuTRG Data Merge Amp/Discri. Transmit Trigger 5% Optical MuTRG MRG MuTRG ADTX 1.2Gbps Trigger 2 planes RPC / MuTRG data are also recorded on disk. MuTr FEE 95% Interaction Region Rack Room
Resistive Plate Counter (RPC) (Φ segmented) B W Trigger System Trigger events with straight track (e.g. Dstrip <= 1) Level 1 Trigger Board Trigger RPC FEE MuTRG Data Merge Amp/Discri. Transmit Trigger 5% Optical MuTRG MRG MuTRG ADTX 1.2Gbps Trigger 2 planes RPC / MuTRG data are also recorded on disk. MuTr FEE 95% Interaction Region Rack Room
Resistive Plate Counter (RPC) (Φ segmented) B W Trigger System Trigger events with straight track (e.g. Dstrip <= 1) Level 1 Trigger Board Trigger RPC FEE MuTRG Data Merge Amp/Discri. Transmit Trigger 5% Optical MuTRG MRG MuTRG ADTX 1.2Gbps Trigger 2 planes RPC / MuTRG data are also recorded on disk. MuTr FEE 95% Interaction Region Rack Room
Resistive Plate Counter (RPC) (Φ segmented) B W Trigger System (Final) Trigger events with straight track (e.g. Dstrip <= 1) Level 1 Trigger Board RPC FEE DCM DCM MuTRG Data Merge Amp/Discri. Transmit Trigger 5% Optical MuTRG MRG DCM MuTRG ADTX 1.2Gbps Trigger 2 planes RPC / MuTRG data are also recorded on disk. MuTr FEE 95% Interaction Region Rack Room
Prototype RPC MuTRG MuTRG W Trigger Instrumentationin RHIC 2009 run absorber • Full Installation to North Arm, 1/2 octant installed to South • Demonstrate performance of RPC and MuTRG with beam of s=500 GeV.
New MuTRIG-FEE in North Arm Before Install 2008 Install
MuTRG system Run09 performance trigger efficiency vs track momentum MuID trigger threshold plateau efficiency ~ 0.9 • MuID Algorithm • Track Matching w/ MuID • Timing cut w/ RPC • Track Matching w/ RPC • Background Shields • etc .. 14
LL1 Trigger Readiness LL1 Board • Communication test • LL1 Board Production by end of October • ADTX - MRG - LL1 - GL1 chain test this November. • New high momentum trigger will be operated in Run10 for commissioning MuTRG-MRG Boards
Installation to South Muon Arm • Post Run9 Shutdown • Nearly Completed! • To be Commissioned in Run10 Au-Au Run
Prototype RPC MuTRG MuTRG Road Map to Run11 Production Run absorber Run9
MuTRG Road Map to Run11 Production Run RPC3 MuTRG Run10
MuTRG Road Map to Run11 Production Run RPC3 RPC3 absorber MuTRG Run11
MuTRG Final Muon Trigger Configuration RPC3 RPC3 absorber MuTRG RPC1 Run12
Summary • Seak Quark Polarization Measurement @ PHENIX via W-Boson • High Momentum Muon Trigger is close to finish installation to MuTR FEE. • Run09 Commissioning demonstrated good efficiency&rejection factor. • Even more improvements are expected from • RPC (Timing & Matching) • MuID Algorithm • Background Shields PHENIX Muon Arms are getting ready for pp Production at 500 GeV in Run11
High Momentum Muon Trigger New Trigger Upgrede MuID rejection in 200GeV and 500GeV rejection (MuID&BBC/BBC(nvtx)) 200 150 100 50 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 MHz BBC(nvtx) (estimated from ZDC narrow) w/o Upgrede • σtot=60mb, L=1.5x1032cm-2s-1 • rate = 9 MHz • DAQ rate limit < 2kHz (for muon Arm) • Therefore, required rejection power 2250 • MuID rejection power (RP) at 4.5 MHz < 50 • Additional RP~50 necessary Run11 500 GeV Projection 23
Optical Alignment System Intrinsic MuTR Resition ~100 m Presentry 200 ~ 300m ` Yuki Ikeda and Kazufumi Ninomiya, Rikkyo University
OASys Monitoring Thru Run09 IR Temperature Motion to phi Motion to r
A possible cross talk senario Particle hit the chamber and generate a electron-ion pairs in chambers. Electrons are collected by anode wire(s). It induces charge in near-by cathode strip(s) Collected anode charge does not have any path to escape in the anode circuit (high impedance). Other cathode strips induce same-sign charge in the strips, thus opposite sign charge in anode. After shaping, FEE sees cross-talk signals in opposite phase. +HV GND 28
Rates per strip at 500 GeV (CLK trig) Average Station 3 Station 1 Station 2 Maximum Station 3 Station 2 Station 1 29
Why this is bad? MuTr cathode signal Baseline-baseline ~10 msec Rate >100kHz at BBC=1MHz in 500GeV pp. Pile-up regime ! Big pulse cause cross Talks btwn strips? 30
Zero Suppression Hit distribution (200 GeV, zerosup OFF) Gap 1 Stereo Gap 2 Stereo Gap 3 Stereo Pedestal – ADC(3) Gap 1 NonStereo Gap 2 NonStereo Gap 3 NonStereo Strip mutr_strip_event000978_clk2424488676q 31
MuTR Rates/Strip @ 500 GeV • Low energy hits from beam pipe? • Large pulse (20 MIP) in MuTR • Possbile cross talk causes high rate • Investigate sources Average Station 3 Station 1 Station 2 Maximum Station 3 Station 2 Station 1 MuTR Station-1 32
RPC3 MuID on High Rates • Drawing Current Saturation at high rate. Efficiency • Gap1,Gap5 > Gap2,Gap3,Gap4 RPC for Trigger More Shielding? shield Gap1,2,3,4,5